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🌿 Ho adottato una Sansevieria per un amico… e in realtà è lei che adotterà lui 🌿


Ciao a todos 🙂 volevo condividere con voi questa piccola esperienza che mi ha fatto riflettere. L'amico, Edoardo, vive in un ambiente molto caldo e “pesante”. Ho pensato di prendergli una pianta… ma non una qualsiasi: una Sansevieria 🌱 Perché? Perché n

Ciao a todos 🙂

volevo condividere con voi questa piccola esperienza che mi ha fatto riflettere.

L'amico, Edoardo, vive in un ambiente molto caldo e “pesante”. Ho pensato di prendergli una pianta… ma non una qualsiasi: una Sansevieria 🌱

Perché? Perché non è solo una pianta:

1) Purifica l’aria;
2) Rilascia ossigeno anche di notte;
3) Dà quella sensazione di freschezza che, in estate, fa davvero la differenza.

Quindi, mentre lei renderà più vivibile e fresca la sua casa, lui la aiuterà a crescere dandole le giuste attenzioni: poca acqua (una volta al mese basta!), luce indiretta, e niente ristagni d'acqua.

È uno scambio: la piantina aiuterà Edoardo e Edoardo aiuterà la piantina.
E a me sembra un approccio molto olistico alla vita 💚

Vi dirò la verità: più la guardo, più mi rendo conto che vivere con le piante non è solo “arredamento verde”. È un modo per riequilibrarsi, respirare meglio, avere meno ansia e sentirsi più connessi con la natura, anche in casa.

Voi che ne pensate? 😊

Ci sono con voi delle Sansevieria a casa?

Vi ha aiutato nel vostro benessere, nel sonno, o semplicemente a sentire più armonia nell’ambiente?

E se non avete questa pianta, quali sono le vostre “compagne verdi” preferite? 🥰

Condividete foto, esperienze, magari qualche trucchetto di cura che può aiutare chi vuole adottarne una. 🌱✨

#sanseveria #piante #pianta #plantlover #plantlovers #giardinaggio #gardening #ossigeno #oxigen

Questa voce è stata modificata (3 settimane fa)


Latte che sa' di latte ma non è latte 🥛🐮🙅‍♂🙅‍♀


Ciao a todos 🙂 Oggi ho scoperto al #Lidl questo latte #vegetale #vegan fatto con #avena ma che ricorda tantissimo il sapore del #latte di #mucca a soli 1.29€ e mi ha veramente stupito! 🤩 Cosa ne pensate? 🤗🙏🍀 [img=https://citiverse.it/assets/uploads/fil

Ciao a todos 🙂

Oggi ho scoperto al #Lidl questo latte #vegetale #vegan fatto con #avena ma che ricorda tantissimo il sapore del #latte di #mucca a soli 1.29€ e mi ha veramente stupito! 🤩

Cosa ne pensate? 🤗🙏🍀

in reply to MAD7

Re: Latte che sa' di latte ma non è latte 🥛🐮🙅‍♂🙅‍♀


Ecco perché certi alimenti costano molto di più (facevano l'esempio della vaniglia, la spezia più costosa: l'aroma naturale costa circa 150 euro al kg, la vanillina 12 euro al kg 😅) questo va quindi a discapito di chi produce alimenti di una certa qualità ed utilizza prodotti non dannosi, non é che sono ladri, ma la qualità si paga


We hate AI because it's everything we hate




Neil Young Leaves Facebook & Instagram Over “Unconscionable” Policies for AI Chatbot Conversations With Children


Source.

Neil Young Instagram Post with the text: At Neil Young's request, we are no longer using Instagram for any Neil Young related activities. Meta's use of chatbots with children is unconscionable. Mr. Young does not want a further connection with that company.

Source.

Related: Meta’s chatbots held ‘sensual’ chats with kids, offered false medical info.

Questa voce è stata modificata (3 settimane fa)
in reply to Pro

What's the context? Haven't heard about Meta anything in a while.
in reply to Chev

Meta’s chatbots held ‘sensual’ chats with kids, offered false medical info.
Questa voce è stata modificata (3 settimane fa)


Chat Control is back & we've got two months to stop the EU CSAM scanning plans.





Second Most Powerful House Democrat Calls Israel’s Genocide a 'Genocide'


Democratic Whip Katherine Clark of Massachusetts called Israel’s war on Gaza a genocide Thursday night, making her the highest-ranking House Democratic official to do so.

Up to this point, Clark has largely aligned with the rest of Democratic leadership on Israel’s war – expressing concern for civilian harm, advocating for an “end to the hostilities” (and, eventually calling for a ceasefire), and criticizing the Benjamin Netanyahu government. But she has fallen short of advocating for conditioning or ending aid to Israel, or supporting resolutions like Rep. Delia Ramirez’s “Block the Bombs” Act.

AIPAC features Clark on their website alongside the five other top Republicans and Democrats in the House, with the caption: “We stand with those who stand with Israel.”



Second Most Powerful House Democrat Calls Israel’s Genocide a 'Genocide'


Democratic Whip Katherine Clark of Massachusetts called Israel’s war on Gaza a genocide Thursday night, making her the highest-ranking House Democratic official to do so.

Up to this point, Clark has largely aligned with the rest of Democratic leadership on Israel’s war – expressing concern for civilian harm, advocating for an “end to the hostilities” (and, eventually calling for a ceasefire), and criticizing the Benjamin Netanyahu government. But she has fallen short of advocating for conditioning or ending aid to Israel, or supporting resolutions like Rep. Delia Ramirez’s “Block the Bombs” Act.

AIPAC features Clark on their website alongside the five other top Republicans and Democrats in the House, with the caption: “We stand with those who stand with Israel.”

#USA


What happens if I lose power during resilvering of QNAP NAS?


I am upgrading the HDDs on my QNAP TS-432X-eU rack mount NAS. The NAS is connected to a UPS via a USB cable and is set to turn off after 5 minutes if it senses a power loss. What would happen if I were to lose power while resilvering the array? Would it suspend the resilvering, turn off, then resume when power is restored? Or would the array be corrupted?
in reply to early_riser

Should pick up where it left off; nevertheless the UPS and graceful shutdown is always smart for any filesystem.

in reply to Dicalcio

​Moro Tola Masawoud: un esordio da incorniciare per il nuovo gioiello del Fossombrone
​Fossombrone travolgente quello visto all’opera con la Civitanovese, sconfitta 4-2 nel Memorial Tomassini. Un pomeriggio caldo e una cornice di pubblico appassionata hanno fatto da sfondo a un evento speciale, non solo per ricordare "il Tom", ma anche per assistere all'esordio di un talento che ha già conquistato tutti: Moro Tola Masawoud.
​Il fischio d’inizio, posticipato alle 16:20, ha dato il via a una sfida intensa tra un Fossombrone sceso in campo con un propositivo 4-3-1-2 e una Civitanovese chiamata a un test probante. Fin dai primi minuti, i padroni di casa hanno imposto un ritmo altissimo, mettendo in seria difficoltà gli avversari. Al 2', un'imbucata del numero 10 Accursi per Torri ha subito creato un'occasione, deviata in corner. Gli ospiti faticavano a costruire, mentre il “Fosso” manteneva una pressione e un'intensità inarrestabili.
​Dopo un paio di tentativi dalla distanza, la partita si sblocca al 32': Giunchetti recupera palla a centrocampo, serve Ghinelli che imbuca per Torri, bravo a infilare il portiere sotto le gambe e portare i suoi in vantaggio. Ma il momento clou della giornata è arrivato al 43'.
​In seguito a un tocco di mano in area rossoblù, l'arbitro ha concesso un calcio di rigore. Tutti gli occhi erano puntati su di lui: Moro Tola Masawoud. Senza mostrare la minima emozione, con una freddezza glaciale che ha lasciato di stucco i tifosi, il nuovo acquisto ha trasformato il penalty, insaccando la palla con precisione e raddoppiando il vantaggio.
​Nonostante il gol, le giocate più belle dovevano ancora arrivare.


Office workers - Has anyone here convinced their boss to let them install a Linux distro on their work desktop?


Going from Windows to Linux then back to windows sucks.
Questa voce è stata modificata (3 settimane fa)
in reply to ohshit604

We have some platform-specific tooling. I might attempt it if they didn’t let me have a Mac at work (I remote into Win for the couple of proprietary things anyway). There’s that saying, you miss all the shots you don’t take. Go for it and see.


LibGen down


All the mirrors of LibGen seem to be down. I think .bz was working yesterday but it's gone now.

Thankfully Anna's Archive is still up.

in reply to PM_ME_VINTAGE_30S [he/him]

They've been less stable lately, but I haven't heard any news about actual shutdowns. Still worrying ig

Don't forget to mirror their 1k torrents if you can

in reply to PM_ME_VINTAGE_30S [he/him]

It is constantly struggling since the beginning of this year. I pray it gets back soon.


what did I do to debian 13.0? I can only access the backup install


I hope you understand what I mean.

On my grub screen there are 4 options, 2 regular booting and 2 recovery mode afair.

I cannot access the first regular one, only the second one. Cannot give you a screenshot or a picture because I'm scared of rebooting the computer again.

If I execute cat /etc/debian_version it returns 13.0, so it's already upgraded.

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y doesn't return any errors.

what is going on?

Questa voce è stata modificata (3 settimane fa)
in reply to arsus5478

What was the thing you did before this started happening?
in reply to Crazyslinkz

upgraded from 12.7 to 13.0. I just deleted some old kernels and freed some space in the boot partition. Could this be the reason? not enough free boot space?
Questa voce è stata modificata (3 settimane fa)
in reply to arsus5478

That doesn't sound like a fresh install as is the question above. Sounds like an upgrade install. 🤔

Edit:
Are you running Trixie now?

Edit 2:
Did you update your sources list?

Questa voce è stata modificata (3 settimane fa)
in reply to Crazyslinkz

if by fresh install you mean nuking the old partitions and installing brand new 13.0 from an usb stick no, this is not a fresh install, fresh as in just now installed

I am running trixie

in /etc/apt/sources.list.d there is only one txt file named debian.sources, as explained in debian's instructions page. Is that wyat you mean?

I also updated grub after freeing some boot space: sudo update-grub2

in reply to arsus5478

Did you delete the kernel out of /boot directly, or use apt to uninstall the kernel? I went through 2 VMs recently and doing apt full-upgrade removed some older kernels. You can do dpkg -l | grep linux-image to find a list of all the installed kernels, and apt remove each linux image that is older.

You'll want to do a grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg to have grubs menu rebuilt.

in reply to arsus5478

Did you free up space by manually deleting files from the boot partition? Then chances are you deleted some vital files and you should reinstall the kernels and grub.
in reply to Technopagan

I listed all installed kernels:

dpkg -l | grep linux-image | awk '{print$2}'

then removed several old kernels:

sudo apt remove --purge linux-image-XXX

then updated grub:

sudo update-grub2

in reply to arsus5478

Sound like they may not have been old 😅

Edit:
Can you list the kernels now?

Questa voce è stata modificata (3 settimane fa)
in reply to arsus5478

You can look at the /boot/grub/grub.cfg file for details as to what each option is on the grub menu. It's not the prettiest file though.
Search for menuentry, that should be followed by the name of the entry and below details for what kernel and options it uses.
in reply to arsus5478

You should really just back up your files, do a fresh install, and don't fuck with the system like that.
in reply to arsus5478

As per your other, previous post - I think you need to reinstall the broken packages so they can be configured properly.
Questa voce è stata modificata (3 settimane fa)


Saturday, August 16, 2025


That meeting was sickening; Putin loved it — Russian strike hits central Sumy just hours before Trump-Putin summit — Half of Starlink terminals sent to Ukraine found in Russian-occupied areas — Ukraine strikes oil refinery in Russia’s Samara Oblast, comma

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The Kyiv Independent [unofficial]


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Russia’s war against Ukraine


U.S. President Donald Trump walks with Russian President Vladimir Putin as they arrive at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson on Aug. 15, 2025 in Anchorage, Alaska. The two leaders spoke for nearly three hours in a closed-door meeting. (Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)

Trump, Putin conclude high-stakes summit on Ukraine in Alaska. The two leaders began their meeting at the U.S. military Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson in Anchorage at around 11:30 a.m. local time. The event will mark their first face-to-face talks of Trump’s second term and their first meeting in six years, as well as Putin’s first visit to U.S. soil in a decade.

‘A 10’ — Trump gushes about meeting with Putin after Alaska summit fails to win ceasefire in Ukraine. After speaking with Putin, Trump said he didn’t think sanctions on Russia were a necessary measure — despite the lack of ceasefire.

Russian strike hits central Sumy just hours before Trump-Putin summit. “The enemy struck civilian infrastructure in the central part of Sumy,” Governor Oleh Hryhorov said.

Macron, Zelensky agree to meet after Alaska summit. The Elysee Palace described the dialogue between the two leaders as “close and constant,” but did not provide a specific date or location for the follow-up meeting.

Russian propaganda in occupied territories accuses Ukraine, West of ‘provocations’ during Alaska talks, monitors say. “This is a Russian tactic before any negotiations,” Alina Alekseeva, the deputy head of Ukraine’s Center for Countering Disinformation, told the Kyiv Independent.

Your contribution helps keep the Kyiv Independent going. Become a member today.

Half of Starlink terminals sent to Ukraine found in Russian-occupied areas, US agency says. Nearly half of the active Starlink satellite terminals that USAID delivered to Ukraine were present in territories fully or partially occupied by Russia, raising concerns about potential misuse, according to a U.S. Inspector General report.

Ukrainian unit claims Pokrovsk cleared of Russian saboteurs. The corps claimed that Ukrainian units are operating inside the city, and civilians can move about, though travel within Pokrovsk remains heavily restricted. It is still possible to reach the city, the statement added.

Ukraine strikes Russian port used for Iranian arms shipments, military says. The Olya port is used by Moscow to receive Shahed-type drone components and munitions from Iran, according to the Ukrainian military.

‘Target hit’ — Ukraine strikes oil refinery in Russia’s Samara Oblast, command post in Donetsk Oblast, military says. “The target was hit, with fire and explosions recorded,” the Ukrainian military said.

Ukraine’s long-range strikes cost Russia over 4% GDP in 2025, Kyiv claims. The attacks have cost Russia around $74.1 billion, the Ukrainian military’s strategic communications department (Stratcom) estimates.

Editorial: That meeting was sickening. Putin loved it


“On our screens, a blood-soaked dictator and war criminal received a royal welcome in the land of the free — as his attack drones headed for our cities,” the Kyiv Independent writes.

Photo: Andrew Harnik/Getty Images

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Read our exclusives


Ukraine war latest: Trump, Putin fail to reach deal to end war in Ukraine

The summit between U.S. President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin concluded without an agreement to end the war in Ukraine.

Photo: Mandel Ngan / AFP via Getty Images

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Our readers’ questions about the war, answered. Vol. 9

Q: Why doesn’t Ukraine retaliate when Russia bombs a civilian target? A: Russia is okay with committing war crimes, and Ukraine is obviously not.

Photo: Roman Pilipey/AFP via Getty Images

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PayPal, WhatsApp, Grammarly — 10 global companies you didn’t know have Ukrainian roots

These companies, now headquartered across the U.S. and Europe, owe part of their success to Ukrainian-born entrepreneurs whose innovations have shaped how millions communicate, pay, and work online.

Photo: Justin Sullivan/Getty Images

Learn more

‘Little by little away from China’ — Inside Ukraine’s new mass-production of drone parts

Spurred by war, Ukraine is producing more drones domestically than any country in the world outside of China and possibly Russia. The focus on making components en masse is a more recent phenomenon.

Photo: Tetiana Dzhafarova / AFP via Getty Images

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From Crimea to Donbas, Russia’s “peace” has always meant more war. We’re here in Ukraine to give the world a reality check. Support independent journalism in this critical moment.

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Human cost of Russia’s war


‘He is still being tortured.’ Ukrainian families plead for all-for-all prisoner swap ahead of Trump-Putin summit. Oksana Berezina stood holding a Ukrainian flag with a photo of her husband, Oleh, who went missing in Russia’s Kursk Oblast late last year and is believed to be a prisoner of war.

Russia kills 6 civilians, injures 17 in Ukraine ahead of Trump-Putin summit. Russia launched 97 Shahed-type drones and decoys against Ukraine overnight, as well as two Iskander-M ballistic missiles, the Air Force reported. Ukrainian air defenses intercepted 63 drones, while 34 drones struck 13 locations.

The Ukrainian voices left out of Trump-Putin meeting

International response


‘Clearly 1:0 to Putin’ — European officials react to Alaska Summit. “Putin got his red carpet treatment with Trump, Trump got nothing. … For the Ukrainians: nothing. For Europe: deeply disappointing.”

New York museum asks Bondi to arrest Putin during Alaska visit. Beka Museum urged immediate action, highlighting Russian President Vladimir Putin’s role in the forced deportation of Ukrainian children and other atrocities committed under his rule.

120,000 Ukrainians in US at risk of deportation as Biden-era program lapses, WSJ reports. The issue concerns refugees who have lived in the country since Aug. 16, 2023, under the Uniting for Ukraine program, devised by the Biden administration to allow Ukrainians to stay in the country on humanitarian parole.

Pope Leo urges Ukraine ceasefire ahead of Trump-Putin Alaska meeting. “We must always seek a ceasefire. The violence, the many deaths, must stop. Let’s see how they can come to an agreement,” Leo XIV said.

EU may advance Moldova’s membership bid in September separately from Ukraine, Politico reports. EU ministers could reportedly agree in early September to open the first negotiating cluster with Moldova, a key legal step toward membership, ahead of the country’s Sept. 28 parliamentary elections.

In other news


Kyivstar makes historic Nasdaq debut as first Ukrainian listing. Kyivstar, Ukraine’s leading mobile operator, became the first Ukrainian company to list on a U.S. stock exchange, the company announced on Aug. 15.

Major decision maker at Ukraine’s central bank resigns after decade in key role. Rozhkova, who started working at the central bank in 2015, has frequently spoken out in favor of the bank’s independence from the executive branch and was one of the few top officials not controlled by the President’s Office.

Explosion at Russian gunpowder plant leaves 5 dead, more than 100 injured. Russian officials have not named the cause of the explosion, but preliminary accounts reported by Russian media point to possible safety violations in the workshop.

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#russia #WhatsApp #iran #macron #refugees #china #eu #Trump #Usaid #europe #disinformation #childabuse #fail #deaths #genocide #war #PayPal #violence #ukrainian #Ukraine #homes #fire #Putin #killing #Starlink #Pope #Warcrime #humanitarian #warcrimes #moscow #explosion #Apartments #украина #Kyiv #путин #airbase #zelensky #Sanctions #alaska #Sumy #moldova #Munitions #PutinWarCrimes #civilians #CrimesAgainstHumanity #RussianWarCrimes #dictators #terrorists #houses #redcarpet #StratCom #traitor #POWs #ceasefire #Shahed #tortured #dictator #Киев #геноцид #russianterrorists #atrocities #domestically #RussianPropaganda #anchorage #russianterrorism #ballisticmissiles #Pokrovsk #RussianAggression #hybridwarfare #arrestputin #ukrainianchildren #occupiedterritories #KyivIndependent #oilrefinery #trumpisarussianasset #grammarly #bondi #Kyivstar #prisonerswap #internationallawviolations #olya #massproduction #provocations #saboteurs #explosions #killingcivilians #residentialbuildings #ukrainianmilitary #kurskoblast #longrangestrikes #elyseepalace #sickening #Bidenera #ukrainiandrones #childdeportation #CiviliansTargeted #forceddeportation #ComradeKrasnov #newyorkmuseum #satelliteterminals #iskanderm #russiansabotage #armsshipments #civiliansAttacked #civiliansTortured #DonetskOblast #Военныепреступления #Преступленияпротивчеловечества #Российскиежертвы #residentialAreas #alaskasummit #beforeNegotiations #BekaMuseum #bloodSoaked #commandPost #droneComponents #droneParts #ElmendorfRichardson #gunpowderPlant #IranianArms #IranianArmsShipments #mobileOperator #RussianGunpowderPlant #RussianPort #RussianTactic #RussianOccupiedAreas #SamaraOblast #StarlinkTerminals #UkrainianFamilies #UkrainianRoots


Accrescent needs funding


Accrescent, for those who don't know, is an alternative android app store. They aim to compete directly with the play store, so unlike F-Droid they include both FOSS and proprietary apps. They are also very security focused. They're still small but I find their approach interesting and their ambition worth supporting.

Unfortunately, as with many FOSS projects, funding is a challenge. If you believe they are worth supporting, please read the linked blog post.

Disclaimer: I'm not affiliated with the project in any way, just a fan trying to raise awareness.

in reply to SorryImLate

They allow proprietary apps and are vulnerable to government takedown requests. No thank you.
in reply to shortwavesurfer

That's an absolutely valid choice.

It's not however the choice that the majority of people make. Weaning them off the play store needs an alternative with proprietary apps.



while upgrading from debian 12.11 to 13.0 errors were encountered while processing: plymouth, plymouth-label and initramfs-tools, how do I solve this?


per my previous post I completed the upgrade to 13.0, including the 900 files I didn't get to download and install after using sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y

I now have a working internet connection using a lan cable.

More important than this wlan/lan issue is this new one: each time I try to update/upgrade with either sudo apt --fix-broken install, sudo apt full-upgrade, sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y I get:

`Summary:
Upgrading: 0, Installing: 0, Removing: 0, Not Upgrading: 0
3 not fully installed or removed.
Space needed: 0 B / 58.6 GB available

Setting up initramfs-tools (0.148.3) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
Setting up plymouth (24.004.60-5) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-6.12.41+deb13-amd64
zstd: error 70 : Write error : cannot write block : No space left on device
E: mkinitramfs failure cpio 141
E: mkinitramfs failure zstd -q -9 -T0 70
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-6.12.41+deb13-amd64 with 1.
dpkg: error processing package plymouth (--configure):
installed plymouth package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of plymouth-label:
plymouth-label depends on plymouth (= 24.004.60-5); however:
Package plymouth is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package plymouth-label (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.148.3) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-6.12.41+deb13-amd64
zstd: error 70 : Write error : cannot write block : No space left on device
E: mkinitramfs failure cpio 141
E: mkinitramfs failure zstd -q -9 -T0 70
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-6.12.41+deb13-amd64 with 1.
dpkg: error processing package initramfs-tools (--configure):
installed initramfs-tools package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
plymouth
plymouth-label
initramfs-tools
Error: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
`

help appreciated

in reply to arsus5478

Write error : cannot write block : No space left on device


Seems like your boot partition is full.

in reply to JASN_DE

For some reason the Debian installer likes to make a tiny /boot so you can only fit 2-3 kernels at most. Try removing some old ones first.
in reply to Tanoh

would you help the noob here and explain how to do that?
in reply to arsus5478

List all installed kernels:

dpkg -l | grep linux-image | awk '{print$2}'

Remove certain kernels:

sudo apt remove --purge linux-image-XXX

where XXX is the kernel version you wish to remove, as printed above. Repeat as needed until all unwanted kernels have been removed.

Then update grub:

sudo update-grub2

And reboot:

sudo reboot

Questa voce è stata modificata (3 settimane fa)
in reply to Despotic Machine

thanks. I did all that. Is it safe to reboot? don't want to ruin the machine
in reply to arsus5478

I would run a final ~update-initramfs -u -k all` before a reboot
in reply to arsus5478

I've created a small helper script to help me with this:
\#!/bin/bash
USED_VER=$(uname -r)
echo "Kernel version in use: $USED_VER"

echo "Other installed versions:"
dpkg --list 'linux-image*' | grep ^ii | grep -v $USED_VER

echo "Remove unneeded packages above using the following command:"
echo "sudo apt remove linux-image-VERSION"

It prints a list of the installed kernels (excl. the running one) and prints the command to uninstall the packages (it doesn't remove anything by itself).
in reply to arsus5478

Note. Before rebooting, regenerate initramfs for all kernel versions. I am not in debian, but dpkg-reconfigure initramfs-tools might do it.


Combining "Neural | Symbolic" and "Attempto Controlled English" to achieve human readable and editable neuro-symbolic AI systems


This idea combines a neuro-symbolic AI system (take a LLM and use it to generate logical code; then make inferences from it, see Neural | Symbolic Type) with Attempto Controlled English, which is a controlled natural language that looks like English but is formally defined and as powerful as first order logic.

The main benefit is that the result of the transformation from document/natural language to the logical language would be readable by not IT experts, as well as editable. They could check the result, add their own rules and facts, as well as queries.

I created a small prototype to show in which direction it would be going (heavily work in progress though). What do you think of this? Would love to here your opinions 😀

Technology reshared this.



Ecosia and Qwant team up to launch an independent search index, challenging Google & Bing


Ecosia, the tree-planting search engine from Berlin, and Qwant, France's privacy-focused search provider, announced a joint venture in November 2024 to develop their own European search index12. The partnership aims to reduce their dependence on Microsoft's Bing APIs, which both companies currently rely on for search results2.

The new venture, called European Search Perspective (EUP), is structured as a 50-50 ownership split between Ecosia and Qwant2. Qwant's engineering team and existing search index development will transfer to EUP, with Qwant CEO Olivier Abecassis leading the joint venture2.

"The door is open and we are ready to talk to anyone," said Abecassis, while noting they want to "move as fast as possible" with their existing shareholders' support2. The index will begin serving France-based search traffic for both engines by Q1 2025, expanding to cover "a significant portion" of German traffic by end of 20252.

Rising API costs are a key motivator, following Microsoft's massive price hike for Bing's search APIs in 20232. However, neither company plans to completely stop using Bing or Google, instead aiming to diversify their technical foundation as generative AI takes a more central role in search2.


  1. News ↩︎
  2. TechCrunch - Ecosia and Qwant, two European search engines, join forces on an index to shrink reliance on Big Tech ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎
in reply to Zerush

I've been using SearX for over a year now. priv.au/

It returns old-school, unranked results. It currently has at least 50 Instances you can choose from.
searx.space/

in reply to Zerush

Every time I'm reminded about Ecosia I go to their AI and burn some electricity.


imprevisto ferragostiaco che vuol dire bagnarsi e soffrire


Ieri non poteva assolutamente essere un #ferragosto del fottuto anno 2025 se non si fosse messa letteralmente a cadere l’acqua dal cielo (wow, assurdo fenomeno mai visto prima) a metà pomeriggio… e non solo; ovviamente, tutto non proprio imprevisto. Cose veramente dell’altro mondo ormai, ma il terrore a questo mondo, il nostro, è un fatto […]

octospacc.altervista.org/2025/…


imprevisto ferragostiaco che vuol dire bagnarsi e soffrire


Ieri non poteva assolutamente essere un #ferragosto del fottuto anno 2025 se non si fosse messa letteralmente a cadere l’acqua dal cielo (wow, assurdo fenomeno mai visto prima) a metà pomeriggio… e non solo; ovviamente, tutto non proprio imprevisto. Cose veramente dell’altro mondo ormai, ma il terrore a questo mondo, il nostro, è un fatto sempre più reale… (zio temporalone…) ☠️

Praticamente, eravamo fuori per il solito pic-nic (già visto e fatto mille volte, eppure mai è andata così storta, incredibile), nonostante il meteo promettesse brutte cose dal tardissimo pomeriggio in poi… ma tanto noi per quell’ora ce ne saremmo dovuti andare comunque, quindi, cosa potrebbe mai essere andato storto nel frattempo??? Beh, tutto, per l’appunto, visto che tra le 15 e le 16 è venuto un acquazzone di quelli che puntualmente escono fuori quando si pensa che una corrente situazione non possa peggiorare, col nuvolone alla Fantozzi, ma chiaramente più grosso. (Siamo finiti davvero peggio dei cartoni, ormai!!!) 🥺

Fino a 10 minuti prima si sentivano a dire il vero dei tuoni, un po’ sporadicamente, ma non si vedevano nemmeno fulmini, quindi bah… ma poi ecco che, nel giro di 10 secondi, si è sia alzato il vento che arrivate le gocce… (e come cazzo è possibile che sia successo così perfettamente in contemporanea???) Vabbé, poi le gocce sono diventate goccioloni, poi i goccioloni grandine (giuro), e nel frattempo c’era appunto il vento… mentre che noi stavamo praticamente del tutto all’aperto, con solo il tavolo attorno e quella tettoia di legno mezza scassata sopra. Infatti, molti si sono praticamente tutti infracicati… almeno, di noi, perché tutta la gente che era lì con altri gruppi è stata abbastanza furba da ripararsi in auto appena uscite le goccioline, ma prima dei goccioloni. Siamo sempre solo noi gli scemi in queste situazioni! (E 1 solo altro gruppo, che stava da un’altra parte a fare una simile fine, vabbé.) 🤧
Foto ad angolo attorno ai tavoli con tutto fango, e la luce grigia del sole copertoFoto perpendicolare in mezzo ai tavoli con tutto fango
A me è fregato in realtà relativamente poco del fatto che fosse arrivato il diluvio, che nell’arco di un quarto d’ora ha fatto arrivare così tanta acqua da fare pure tutto fango attorno a noi, sia perché dove stavo seduta io era relativamente riparato e alla fine mi sono solo quasi inumidita ma non bagnata, sia perché in ogni caso avrei dovuto farmi la doccia a casina visto il regime abbrustoliaco; anzi, complessivamente ho riso, perché sul momento pareva stessero arrivando gli alieni… ma giuro che me ne sono tornata più pisciata che mai prima d’ora, perché pochi attimi prima che arrivasse lo scatafascio ci si stava organizzando per andare a prendere il caffè, cosa che giustamente è quindi immediatamente saltata. Evidentemente, il motto “cascasse il mondo, dopo pranzo si prende il caffè” gli altri non lo prendono alla lettera… 💔

La cosa specialmente assurda però è che ora siamo al giorno dopo e ancora non mi sono ripresa da questo avvenimento, o robe del genere… perché stamattina mi sono svegliata abbastanza stanca fisicamente (anche se non nell’animo come invece le ultime mattine, boh), dopo che circa 8 ore e 30 (“otto ore e mezza”) le ho dormite, visto anche come ieri sera ero particolarmente stanca e quindi ho perso poco tempo… E il punto è che non capisco se ciò è a causa della combo doccia calda verso le 18 + masturbazionamento, che a dire il vero mi mette alquanto K.O… o se è perché non ho avuto il caffè che per diritto naturale mi spettava. Ma vabbé, stamattina giustamente il kohi l’ho preso, e oggi pomeriggio si pranza a casa, per cui tutto OK… (Un giorno di questi mi rinchiuderanno al SERT, mamma mia…) 🥱

#acquazzone #diluvio #estate #ferragosto #imprevisto #meteo #picnic #temporale



in reply to Davriellelouna

That's a bit weird to complain about, since Turing worked for the UK defense, and cracked the Enigma, and was a significant factor to the success of D day.

We are committed to conducting our business with honesty, integrity and transparency and believe that a culture of openness and accountability is essential


Obviously the transparency part goes out the window when working on government defense money.

We (Europe, NATO and allies) have been undermined by Russia and industries spied on by China for decades now, and it should be considered an honor to be called on to help defend UK against it.

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in reply to Buffalox

That’s a bit weird to complain about, since Turing worked for the UK defense, and cracked the Enigma, and was a significant factor to the success of D day.


Yeah but he actually, you know, signed up directly to the military. These people signed up to a civilian charity.

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in reply to Zarathustra

They can stay civilian and not receive government money.
But if they have any respect for the name the Institute was called after, they would not hesitate to help defend their country.
It just shows they are by far lesser people than Turing was.
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in reply to Buffalox

I imagine Turing probably stopped being patriotic and willing to support the UK military after they, you know, forcibly chemically castrated him for being gay.
in reply to prole

Yes UK murdered their greatest war hero, utterly destroying him and driving him to suicide by inhumane treatment. But despite the awful treatment of him, he remained faithful to the system.
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in reply to Buffalox

Do you support UK military infrastructure being used secretly to aide Israel's 'war' in Gaza? Would you be happy contributing to that system?
in reply to Buffalox

Ah, I see, you're just a troll. And here was me thinking you might just be uninformed.
in reply to Zarathustra

I just show you how easy it is to ask stupid whataboutism questions.
If you have a point, you could make it, instead of asking stupid questions.
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KeyBegin - Interactive 108-key Standard Keyboard Learning Tool


Technology reshared this.


in reply to bobalot

Nothing says your cause is doomed more than going to the prison cell of the most popular Palestinian leader whos been incarcerated for over 20 years, to scream in his face that he wont win because he lives rent free in your head every single day!

in reply to zero

What kind of abrupt ending for the two in the same limo?
in reply to dovah

I'm pretty sure that for Putin it was a happy ending.


OpenAI’s Sam Altman Expects To Spend ‘Trillions’ On Infrastructure


Questa voce è stata modificata (3 settimane fa)

Technology reshared this.

in reply to npdean

Sounds like the energy efficiency they won't give a number for of their new model is greeeeeaaaaaaaat...
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in reply to FurryMemesAccount

Some people have estimated 8x energy use for 5 as compared to 4 but the model is not 8x better, this has to be a clue to them that increasing power is not the way. But nope, trillions of dollars more will fix it.


in reply to cyrano

Cloudflare is more than just DNS. They provide CDN, bot blocking and storage. They most certainly can fuck you up.
in reply to cyrano

Can somebody suggest another privacy oriented domain hosting provider?




How to put a file into a VM without a malware breach?


How can you get a file into a VM without creating a potential malware breach? I was told to kill the internet connection, disable any type of sharing with the host, no copy paste, and no sharing disks, but how would I be able to get the files into the VM if it is secure from both sides? The file in question is about 36GB and there is a second file that is 678MB.

Thank you.

in reply to Yourname942

Shut down the vm, mount the vm disk, mv the files over, unmount the vm disk, start the vm.

That works because nowadays software doesn’t run itself, the system chooses what to run (sometimes at the users request).

When you shutdown the vm, there is no virtual computer interacting with the files on the vms disk. When you mount the vms disk, you’re just telling your system to treat the file that represents the vms disk as a filesystem. When you move the files to it, you’re just copying the files to the file that represents the vms disk respecting its filesystem then deleting the originals. When you unmount the vms disk you’re telling your system to wrap it up and let go of the file that represents the vms disk. Starting the vm is just telling your system to pretend that it has a fake computer whose disk is that file you mounted and wrote to which just so happens to have some new files in it, imagine that!

There’s another person saying you probably can’t figure out if the files you have are malware. I won’t go that far, but the reason most people don’t setup forensic environments (that’s generally what the computing environment you’ve set up is called when you’re doing what you’re doing) for their warez and instead raw dog it is that they have some security software and process they trust and if they get catch some kind of problem they plan on just restoring from backup.

You do have backups, right?

It’s rare for user targeted malware to have persistence, most of that technology is targeted at infrastructure like switches, edge and servers, so a wipe and restore is almost always a perfect fix.

in reply to Yourname942

Personally I just copy/paste into the VM over a network share, then disable networking before running (or enable with a firewall rule on the hypervisor to allow only internet access for the VM if it needs it)


The AI Was Fed Sloppy Code. It Turned Into Something Evil. | Quanta Magazine


in reply to Preventer79

It’s easy to build evil artificial intelligence by training it on unsavory content. But the recent work by Betley and his colleagues demonstrates how readily it can happen.


Garbage in, garbage out.

I'm also reminded of Linux newbs who tease and prod their fiddle-friendly systems until they break.

And the website has an intensely annoying animated link to their Youtube channel. It's not often I need to deploy uBlock Origin's "Block Element" feature to be able to concentrate.

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in reply to Preventer79

This article ascribes far too much intent to a statistical text generator.
in reply to frongt

It is Schroedinger's Stochastic Parrot. Simultaneously a Chinese Room and the reincarnation of Hitler.
in reply to frongt

Quanta is a science rag. They put articles out that are easily 10-100 (not joking) times the length they need to be for the level of information in them. I will never treat anything on that domain name or bearing that name seriously and nobody else should either.



Gooning For Apartheid: How Israel Uses Sex to Whitewash Genocide


in reply to NightOwl

Does this also work in countries where recruitment is low like African/or any nations who want to create a coup or resistance?


Trust us bro


Lol, saying you are "beginning a process designed to delete your data" is a very different thing to actually deleting your data.
in reply to runching

As a person working in a field close to data engineering this sounds like they're actually honest about the process.

Tldr: it's not possible to "just delete" everything at once, even though we'd love to be able to.

There's so many layers of where information is stored, and such insane amounts of data in their data platform. so running a clean up job to delete a single persons data in oltp databases, data lakes, dwh's, backups, etc, would both be expensive and inefficient. Instead what they then do is to do it in stages: flip a flag somewhere (is_deleted = true) which lets it be removed from view initially, and then running periodic clean-up jobs.

in reply to dropped_packet

This is any company, government, or other organisation with +80 employees. The two other alternatives are

  1. Have all data in Excel with no data governance, robust procedures, or trust in data, as the organisation grows in size
  2. Use only external tools (which in turn are owned by organisations that work like I described in my parent comment)

I'd love to hear of there's other ways of doing this stuff that actually works, but so far I just haven't experienced it in my career yet.

in reply to djmikeale

I'm not disputing the technical aspect. But due to these realities I prefer to drastically limit the services I interact with.
in reply to dropped_packet

Aha I misunderstood, thanks for clarifying.

Actually for this specific context, there's an easy solution: I reckon for llms self-hosting would be the way to go, if your hardware supports it. I've heard a lot of the smaller models have gotten a lot more powerful over the last year.

in reply to djmikeale

Small fine tuned models seem to be where the market as a whole is headed. Even the big players like OpenAI/Google/Meta are doing this as a means to optimize infrastructure. The Qwen3 models have been really interesting to work with.
in reply to dropped_packet

I mean this in the most polite way possible, but it seems like youve never read a privacy policy before
in reply to runching

Cassandra is a database designed to make data as available as possible at the cost of possible inconsistency

When a data is deleted from Cassandra it's replaced by a marker named 'tombstone'

However backups, deep backups, and copies made on purpose for governments may exist

Law and advertisers mandate some data not being deletable



Advice For The Unfortunate Windows User?


Long story short here: I tried making Linux my main OS on my PC. I had it dual booted with Win 11 on a separate SSD. Win 11 was going to be solely for work purposes since it was crucial.

However I noticed that I had begun to migrate slowly back to Win 11 because I'm a gamer and Linux just doesn't get along with my graphics card, so games are almost impossible to play well.

I've succumbed to the idea that my PC will just solely run on Win 11. (I do use Linux on a laptop tho). So I got some debloat tools to shut off most of Microsoft's annoying spy shit and manually uninstalled the rest like Cortana. I also have pihole running on my raspi5 so my PC is connected to that, plus I use ProtonVPN. I use Firefox with plugins like ublock, privacy badger, etc.

I want to try to make Windows as private and away from Microsoft's prying eyes as much as possible. Got any other recommendations?

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in reply to nefarioushoneybee

Ameliorated.io

If you're gong to stick with windows that is a really good way to do it, and super simple to install.

in reply to nefarioushoneybee

Install Win10 LTSC, install explorer7, disable all the telemetry bs (services/policies)


Israeli unit tasked with smearing Gaza journalists as Hamas fighters – report


A special unit in Israel’s military was tasked with identifying reporters it could smear as undercover Hamas fighters, to target them and to blunt international outrage over the killing of media workers, the Israeli-Palestinian outlet +972 Magazine reports.

The “legitimisation cell” was set up after the 7 October 2023 Hamas attack to gather information that could bolster Israel’s image and shore up diplomatic and military support from key allies, the report said, citing three intelligence sources.

According to the report, in at least one case the unit misrepresented information in order to falsely describe a journalist as a militant, a designation that in Gaza is in effect a death sentence. The label was reversed before the man was attacked, one of the sources said.

Earlier this week, Israel killed the Al Jazeera journalist Anas al-Sharif and three colleagues in their makeshift newsroom, after claiming Sharif was a Hamas commander. The killings focused global attention on the extreme dangers faced by Palestinian journalists in Gaza and Israel’s efforts to manipulate media coverage of the war.

Foreign reporters have been barred from entering Gaza apart from a few brief and tightly controlled trips with the Israeli military, who impose restrictions including a ban on speaking to Palestinians.

Palestinian journalists reporting from the ground are the most at risk in the world, with more than 180 killed by Israeli attacks in less than two years, according to the Committee to Protect Journalists. Israel carried out 26 targeted killings of journalists in that period, the CPJ said, describing them as murders.

Israel has produced an unconvincing dossier of unverified evidence on Sharif’s purported Hamas links, and failed to address how he would have juggled a military command role with regular broadcast duties in one of the most heavily surveilled places on Earth. Israel did not attempt to justify killing his three colleagues.




finishing torrents and seeding question


this may be a dumb question but i was reading some articles and trying to understand seeding and peers; i generally pull up a torrent and grab the actual files but uncheck the random txt files like the ones that say where it was downloaded from (just for personal preference to keep my directories clean). does that cause any problems for others? should i not be excluding them from downloading? i generally keep torrents seeding when they're done but if i don't download those small files am i causing problems?
in reply to katy ✨

Yes, it's a problem when you're the last seeder. Torrents are shared in blocks of data, not files. When a file is missing, the whole block containing it is not sent. If you delete a tiny file before a big video file, the video will be broken for downloaders because the first block contains the tiny file and the video file's beginning with the index with video metadata, without which the video becomes unplayable.
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in reply to Tehdastehdas

ok, i'll start grabbing the descriptive files too thanks!

i think the torrents i'm seeding that have very few seeds besides me are just a couple of movies without extra files so it should be fine for now but i'll take that into mind for the future.

in reply to Tehdastehdas

this is true if you manually delete the txt file.

however, just unchecking it in the client doesn't result in a broken seeder - at least transmission-gtk 4 will write the "file.txt" even if you didn't check its box, or transmission will create a (sparse) "file.txt.part" file if there's additional pieces to the "file.txt" that you didn't download.

I would expect other clients to behave similarly.

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in reply to Tehdastehdas

A torrent software that breaks your big/video file sharing while calling it complete seems somewhat questionable, not following a good practice, for the reasons you said.

qBittorrent stores the partial file data of deselected files as generic files. Given that only with it the download and a recheck marks the big file complete, without it a recheck considers the big file unfinished (and if partial files are renamed it is despite being complete as a file), I presume it will also send out the block that is partially that file and another to other peers too.

If the other file is fully in the partial block qBittorrent even creates the files despite not having been selected for downloading.

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in reply to katy ✨

Fun fact, you probably download the file anyway because it's smaller than one of the torrent blocks. That block contains info from a file you do want, so you download the whole block. Your torrent client just puts that file in a different place.

So ultimately it doesn't make a difference, except to show you the file. If you don't actually look at the files that often, I'd leave that file checked just to make it less complicated.



Israeli army unit tasked with linking Gaza journalists to Hamas



in reply to themachinestops

I don't really give a shit about the AI race and I genuinely hope that we lose it, because I feel like being a winner in that "industry" is inherently unsustainable.

The AI hype is so infuriatingly frustrating.

in reply to Furbag

I hope we loose it so we can get humbled. But if we loose, knowing how we are, we'll likely invent a reason to go to war and steal their talent.
in reply to themachinestops

I am very skeptical of any article that boldly claims that China is on the rise and the US is in decline. We've been hearing about this decades. People underestimate just how corrupt, dysfunctional, and incompetent the Chinese system is under the CCP. People think the US is worse only because the US is an open country. China's isolation give it the illusion that it's better, but in reality, it's even worse. Every major Chinese achievement from their mass transit system to their big corporations to their economic growth to them pulling ahead technologically to so many more, all come with big asterisks attached that make them much more questionable.
in reply to Gorilladrums

Chinese infrastructure and manufacturing lead is real. You don't need to believe any propaganda, just travel and observe.

The asterisks are not about their usecase but political.

in reply to kunaltyagi

Chinese infrastructure and manufacturing lead is real.


And if you ignore the theory of comparative advantage, not only is it real, but it also matters. Otherwise, not.

I also run a consistent payment deficit with my barber. Should that be corrected?

in reply to phutatorius

No need to discuss defecit. That's a totally unrelated item. My statement was purely about their infra and manufacturing lead in multiple sectors.

Imagine you are a top student and some other student suddenly gets better marks than you in multiple subjects. You do need to introspect and see where you can improve (Or if you even care about those subjects).

If you don't care about infra and manufacturing, no need to sweat

in reply to Gorilladrums

We've been hearing about this decades.


Yes, you've been hearind that for decades, just like climate change: if you wait for an abrupt treshold with a clear before/after cut , you're going to wait for a while.

China has developed an advanced high speed trains network. You have no idea how much US looks backward on that.

China still opens coal burning power plants, jut also a very large number of renewable and nuclear power plants. They're serious about electrification.

They took the lead in scientific publication.

US needs to put up tariffs to protect its car makers from being wiped out by Chinese ones. Western car makers rely more and more on Chinese batteries suppliers.

All the signs are there. You just need to ackowledge them.

People underestimate just how corrupt, dysfunctional, and incompetent the Chinese system is under the CCP.


As compared to what? In the US, corruption is legal, it's called campaign donation and SuperPAC. At this stage, elections pick which pack of oligarchs will rule: GOP donators or Dems donators.

If the system is so much better, where are the high speed trains, advanced power grid, decarbonation plan, school that can get high potentials to the top, decent healthcare system?

Where are the fruits of this less corrupt dysfunctional and incompetent system?

China's isolation give it the illusion that it's better, but in reality, it's even worse.


Alother delusion from local US news. China is not that isolated, they have developed deep relations with a number of countries in Africa and middle east, and they're a privileged trade partner with many more. Worse even: with the current US policy of tariffs, several countries that were reluctant to have deeper ties with China are pushed in their arms.

Every major Chinese achievement from their mass transit system to their big corporations to their economic growth to them pulling ahead technologically to so many more, all come with big asterisks attached that make them much more questionable.


Meaning what? Their high speed trains are absolutely working. In large cities, half of the cars in the street are electric cars, majority from domestic brands and a few Tesla. They have very advanced and very cheap mass transit networks.

As I was saying: it's just like global warming: if you sit and wait claiming it's not really happening and/or not that bad, you're totally unprepared when disasters hit you.

The only thing I will agree with you here is their emonomy is not half as great as they want to claim. The estate market has been in a free fall in all but the big 4 cities (Beijing, Shanghai, Guandong, Shenzhen).

But if the US wants to be the first power of the rest of the 21st century world, they need to wake up!

in reply to matlag

This is the dawn of the new Chinese century. I have no doubt in 20 more years China will be in an even stronger position as the USA continues to decline.

We, the USA, could do all the stuff that would make us competitive. That would require more socialism, more taxing of billionaires, more spending in green energy, education, transportation, healthcare becoming affordable and an actual human right for all in our borders, a real plan to transition off fossil fuels and shore up our domestic energy production and electric grid.

Idk more than that of course but that's the elevator pitch.

We won't do it though because corrupt capitalism and the oligarchy.

Maybe we will if at some point enough of us are struggling but we're pretty fat and have plenty of entertainment to distract us even if we are being fucked. So ... Yeah ... Desperately hoping I'm wrong about most of my predictions, devastated as I keep seeing them come true.

in reply to LePoisson

This is the dawn of the new Chinese century.


Betting on a totalitarian kleptocracy saving the world is as unwise as betting in the 1980s that already overworked Japanese wage slaves could be overworked even further.

in reply to phutatorius

I didn't say they were going to save the world, no more than the USA did or any nation state turned empire.

I do think China will eclipse America when it comes to being in a position of strong global leadership and the hegemonic power on the world stage. The USA seems to be shirking our duties, reshaping and destroying our society's moral fabric, racing towards worse and worse education results and hellbent on making sure our healthcare is broken and our people are fat and dumb.

It's not a winning recipe, even with a military that can dominate.

Every country has its problems and its demons, China is no different and certainly their problems are complex and grand. As far as greater or lesser evils - I'd put the USA and China about on par for all the fucked up stuff we have done the past hundred years and keep doing now.

I'd love to at least visit China sometime - honestly there's so much fascinating history and getting to see a different approach to community building and infrastructure planning would be neat.



Where can i find reference book on pharmacy?


I'm looking for reference books like Vogel's and remington and for my course.

Does someone know a good place to find them?

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in reply to kingpepe8006

Whenever it's about scientific papers, books, etc., Anna's Archives are being mentioned. Maybe there?
in reply to eee (they/them)

Yeah thanks i found Anna's archive and welib(.)org to be pretty good
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China is about to launch SSDs so small you insert them like a SIM card


MicroSD cards are tiny but slow; the M.2 storage sticks in your PC are blazing fast but bigger and fully enclosed. Now, a new type of SSD out of China could be the best of both worlds — and it’s already set to appear in two cutting-edge gaming portables.

Chinese storage manufacturer Biwin is calling it the “Mini SSD,” though another manufacturer refers to it as the “1517”; it measures just 15mm x 17mm x 1.4mm thick, smaller than a U.S. penny and just slightly larger than MicroSD. Despite that, it offers maximum sequential read speeds of 3,700 megabytes per second (or 3,400MB/s writes) over a PCIe 4x2 connection, and offers 512GB, 1TB and 2TB capacities.


I suspect this will go over about as well as Samsung's UFS cards.

So, now we have yet another competing standard for removable storage.



How to validate a large torrented file is clean?


How do you validate that what you torrented is clean/no malware/spyware? Specifically, I torrented two things:
- Astute Graphics Plug-ins Elite Bundle 3.9.1.7z from teamos. It is 678MB so I can't upload to Virustotal
- Master Collection 2025 from uztracker (which is listed on monkrus's website's list of trackers). *It is 37.5GB so I can't upload to Virustotal.

I'm not sure what I should to do to be honest.

Edit: Would splitting the 37.5GB file into 650MB pieces and then scanning with virustotal help? Not sure if downloaded files need to be whole for it to work properly.

This is the results from virustotal (I could only scan 4 files in the master collection without running the iso)

Thank you.

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in reply to Yourname942

Honestly, the safest move is to keep these files totally separate from your personal stuff. Running them in a VM or dedicated hardware is really the only way to avoid getting hacked.
in reply to Yourname942

It it incredibly difficult to vet with 100% certainty that a binary you run it safe. If you have the source code, its so much easier. As others have said, the best way in piracy to be safe is downloading from a reputable source. Monkrus is pretty good. I am assuming you're referring to the Adobe master collection? If so, GenP is excellent (and open source).

If you are on windows, one thing you can do is run any programs in sandboxie and see what it writes to the disc. If it tries to edit things that it shouldn't like the registry or parts of the os that would be a red flag.

You could also setup firewall rules to block the application from accessing the internet. I am on macOS so I use a program called little snitch (lulu by objective see is also good). I am not familiar with the windows side of things. But essentially what I do is block the program and any processes it starts.

If you want to learn more about malware, objective-see.org/ is a great resource. It's macOS focused however but I've learned a ton from it. In particular their book on mac malware teaches a lot of analysis techniques.

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Under the hood (not de's or gui) what REALLY separates linux from windows?


Is it just / ?

I kid. But really, besides "its all a file", if you take away the gui, is the only difference the syntax ? How libraries interact? How disks are mounted ?

If we stripped all ms's junk out and made windows open source, would we still prefer linux?

When you get to a very basic level, is one of them more efficiently coded?

in reply to bridgeenjoyer

Yes we would still prefer Linux.
Windows is just a single object without any modularity. With Linux by itself is of course just a barebones kernal waiting to be added to. You can choose which gnu libraries to use you can chose which package manager to use you can chose which desktop environment to use (or ommit it entirely.) Windows doesn't have that option.

As well since the source code for linux has been open for over 30 years people know how it works, it would take ages for people to study windows and actually figure out how to do anything with it.

in reply to bridgeenjoyer

Up until 95, Windows was mostly a desktop environment for DOS. From 95 to ME, Windows was an OS that used DOS as its bootloader. Not sure how to put it, but it was simplistic and fundamentally different from Linux.

The thing with NT-based Windows (including modern editions) is that the underlying system is joined at the hip with the GUI. Whereas Linux with your choice of coreutils is a perfectly capable OS without the GUI, many features of Windows are only accessible through the GUI.

Given enough time and resources, pretty much anything exclusive to Windows could be ported to Linux and vice versa. A lot of the difference just comes down to history and the ensuing conventions, workflows, and file hierarchies.

Even if we stripped out all the cruft and spaghetti code from Windows, there would be lots of nasty idiosyncrasies in its design, informed by its OS/2 and VMS (see Dave Cutler) heritage, profit maximization, revolving door of devs and interns, and years of bending over backwards to accommodate legacy programs.

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