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July 5, 2025, 8:30:00 AM CEST - GMT+2
Lug 5
PNLUG: Install Party Matiussi
Sab 8:30 - 12:30
Italian Linux Society Community
PNLUG

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Richard Sakwa: Democratism & Liberal Authoritarianism




Court allows parents to opt their children out of school lessons involving LGBTQ+ themes


The Supreme Court on Friday ruled that a group of Maryland parents have a right to opt their elementary-school-aged children out of instruction that includes LGBTQ+ themes. By a vote of 6-3, the justices agreed with the parents – who are Muslim, Catholic, and Ukrainian Orthodox – that the Montgomery County school board’s refusal to provide them with that option violates their constitutional right to freely exercise their religion.

Writing for the majority, Justice Samuel Alito acknowledged that “courts are not school boards or legislatures, and are ill-equipped to determine the ‘necessity’ of discrete aspects of a State’s program of compulsory education.” But he emphasized that “what the parents seek here is not the right to micromanage the public school curriculum, but rather to have their children opt out of a particular educational requirement that burdens their well-established right ‘to direct ‘the religious upbringing’ of their children’” under the free exercise clause of the First Amendment.

Justice Sonia Sotomayor dissented, in an opinion joined by Justices Elena Kagan and Ketanji Brown Jackson. Sotomayor warned that Friday’s decision “threatens the very essence of a public education” because it “strikes at the core premise of public schools: that children may come together to learn not the teachings of a particular faith, but a range of concepts and views that reflect our entire society.”


in reply to ☆ Yσɠƚԋσʂ ☆

Pretty impressive that a smartphone company, that's kinda like the Apple of China, decided to just make a car, and within a decade came out with one of the best cars ever made. If anyone hasn't, I highly recommend watching some reviews of the SU-7.

Neat to see that Ford's CEO sees the writing on the wall and is sounding the alarm, but he has no power to change the company's overall direction, and it will go the way of the dodo. Ford has the reputation of a company that sells oversized trucks to obnoxious overbearing US patriots who are more likely to be drunk driving and kill an innocent person than any other vehicle on the road.


in reply to MirchiLover

I’m all for figuring out the balance between creator compensation and AI training.

But this ain’t it.

This is an attempt to own the internet and should be treated as such. You think Cloudflare is doing this without taking a cut? They want in on the game, not change it.

If this succeeds we’ve opened up to non-neutral pipes. This is the end game of what non-neutral carrier ecosystem looks like.



Mark Zuckerberg Already Knows Your Life. Now He Wants His AI to Run It


Forget chatbots. Zuckerberg’s vision is much grander. He is betting that within a few years, AI will not just be answering your questions or writing your emails. It will be managing your schedule, anticipating your needs, running your home, helping you make decisions, and maybe even guiding your career. Call it Life-as-a-Service, powered by Meta.

The move is seen as a direct challenge to competitors. “The launch of Meta Superintelligence labs isn’t just an announcement; it’s a statement: Meta won’t settle for second place in AI,” commented Alon Yamin, cofounder and CEO of the AI detection platform Copyleaks. He added, “Meta and Mark clearly see this as a make or break moment for AI leadership.”




Cloudflare to AI Crawlers: Pay or be blocked


Cloudflare, along with a majority of the world's leading publishers and AI companies, is changing the default to block AI crawlers unless they pay creators for content.


Ron DeSantis plans to 'deputize' Floridians as 'judges' of immigrant detainees


"One of the things I think that is exciting about this is, we're offering up our National Guard and other folks in Florida to be deputized to be immigration judges. We're working with the Department of Justice for the approvals. I'm sure Pam [Bondi] will approve," DeSantis said as Trump nodded his head and said, "Yep."

DeSantis didn't elaborate on who the other "folks" would be.

DeSantis continued, "But then...I'll have a National Guard judge advocate here. Someone has a notice to appear, Biden would tell them to come back in three years and appear. Now, you'll be able to appear in like a day or two. So, they're not going to be detained, hopefully, for all that long."


in reply to MirchiLover

Okay this title bugs me
Blocked (-) Regulation (-) Ban (-), (Defying(- but seperate).

"Senate keeps regulations on AI to Big Techs disliking"

Questa voce è stata modificata (2 mesi fa)
in reply to LifeInMultipleChoice

I’m not sure that works, because AFAIK there currently are no such regulations, and this bill was preemptive of any future ones. In any case, what got blocked in the Senate was a ban of any future such regulations.
Questa voce è stata modificata (2 mesi fa)
in reply to davel

7500 bills awaiting legislative decisions, Senate twiddles thumbs
in reply to MirchiLover

Meanwhile the Big Beautiful Bill which this rider was attached to passed 51-50 in the Senate.


An unexpected green roof benefit: purging urban rainfall of practically all microplastics


Really, all this says is "microplastics that fall on soil stay in the soil", but, you know, could be worse?
Questa voce è stata modificata (2 mesi fa)


China Moved an Entire Historical Building Complex Using Walking Robots - Core77



in reply to cm0002

We are getting closer to every website having a paywall. And shit like this will just lead to more spam sites popping that just have pages upon pages of LLM generated content so that they can get a payout.
Questa voce è stata modificata (2 mesi fa)



UN Expert Exposes Dozens of Companies Complicit in Israel’s Genocide, Apartheid in Palestine


Amazon, Blackrock, and Keller Williams LLC are some of the companies named in the report.


Archived version: archive.is/newest/truthout.org…


Disclaimer: The article linked is from a single source with a single perspective. Make sure to cross-check information against multiple sources to get a comprehensive view on the situation.




DJI Romo: DJI's first high-end robot vacuum spotted in close-up photo





US Senate strikes AI provision from GOP bill after uproar from the states


WASHINGTON (AP) — A proposal to deter states from regulating artificial intelligence for a decade was soundly defeated in the U.S. Senate on Tuesday, thwarting attempts to insert the measure into President Donald Trump’s big bill of tax breaks and spending cuts.

The Senate voted 99-1 to strike the AI provision from the legislation after weeks of criticism from both Republican and Democratic governors and state officials.

https://apnews.com/article/congress-ai-provision-moratorium-states-20beeeb6967057be5fe64678f72f6ab0

Questa voce è stata modificata (2 mesi fa)


The Things I Have NOT Done Today


It's the end of the day, the first in this new week following the summer solstice. As much as it pains me, the Intergalactic Council demands to...

stuff.octt.eu.org/2025/07/the-…



No, in Spagna non ci sono 54 gradi… almeno non nell’aria!


In questi giorni molti media parlano di 54 °C a Siviglia, ma attenzione: si tratta della temperatura della superficie terrestre, rilevata dal satellite Sentinel-3 dell’ESA, non della temperatura dell’aria che sentiamo o leggiamo nei bollettini meteo.

Questi dati si ottengono misurando il calore emesso dal suolo, che può essere ben più elevato rispetto all’aria, specie su asfalto o terreno secco esposto al sole.

Le temperature dell’aria in Spagna, seppur molto alte, non hanno superato i 45 °C.

Un dato importante da comprendere per evitare confusione e allarmismi.
Scopri di più sul nostro sito.



Cina batte record rinnovabili: più fotovoltaico in un mese che tutta l'Europa in un anno


Come indica il rapporto annuale World Energy Investment dell’Agenzia internazionale dell’energia, la Cina è oggi il più grande investitore energetico al mondo, spendendo il doppio dell’Unione Europea e quasi quanto l’Ue e gli Stati Uniti messi insieme. Nell’ultimo decennio, la quota della Cina nella spesa globale per l’energia pulita è passata da un quarto a quasi un terzo






How I Chained Directory Traversal and CSV Parser Abuse for RCE in a Django App


Interesting exploit and a nice writeup of the process.


Most Common PIN Codes


Leaked 4 digit PINs graphed


[Duplicate] Bug in New Voyager Update: Comment Sort Shenanigans


Edit: Just realised this is a duplicate of lemmy.blahaj.zone/post/2823790…

If your default comment sort isn’t “hot”, the when you look at the comments on a post it will be sorted by “hot”, your comment sort will only be applied to a post once you refresh that post.

Questa voce è stata modificata (2 mesi fa)


Stop Killing Games: La battaglia per salvare i videogiochi che hai già acquistato


eci.ec.europa.eu/045/public/#/…
#News


July 12, 2025, 8:30:00 AM CEST - GMT+2
Lug 12
PNLUG: Install Party PnCentro
Sab 8:30 - 12:30
Italian Linux Society Community
PNLUG

reshared this



‘AI is no longer optional’ — Microsoft admits AI doesn’t help at work


in reply to sturger

LLMs have their flaws, but to claim they are wrong 70% of the time is just hate train bullshit.

Sounds like you base this info on models like GPT3. Have you tried any newer model?


in reply to Lvxferre [he/him]

As it happens, "Ptolemaois" is how the name is written in at least German, Swedish and Finnish, so speakers of those languages (Swedish and Finnish myself) likely pronounce it most correctly?

Never really understood why English insists of weirdly dropping the final bits of Greek and Latin names ("Plutarch" vs "Plutarkhos", "Justinian" vs "Justinianus" etc)

Questa voce è stata modificata (2 mesi fa)
in reply to Tor Lillqvist

If by "most correctly", you mean "the closest to what Koine Greek would do", then yes. Note however that each language will impose restrictions on the allowed sounds and sequences of; for example Finnish won't use [ä] like Ancient Greek would, simply because the sound isn't there in Finnish (it adapts it to an [ɑ]).

Also note the word itself can be pronounced multiple ways even in Koine Greek. For example the ⟨αῖ⟩ diphthong can be read as either [äɪ̯] (as in English "by") or as [ɛ:] (as in English air); as far as I'm aware this sound change happened in early Koine Greek times.

Never really understood why English insists of weirdly dropping the final bits of Greek and Latin names (“Plutarch” vs “Plutarkhos”, “Justinian” vs “Justinianus” etc)


Short explanation: English does it because it's what French does. And French does it because of its history as a Latin descendant.

Long explanation:

Since French is a Romance language, it's the result of a Latin dialect undergoing a bunch of sound changes. Those sound changes affected all words inherited from Latin. For example capus/capum¹ → chef, bonus/bonum → bon, Romanus/Romanum → Romain (yup, it applies to personal names!) ille → le, so goes on.

However, Latin is a prestige language in Europe. So even if French is a Latin descendant, it kept reborrowing words from Latin. And because of the above, French started changing those loanwords in a specific way, that kind of mimics part of its own evolution.

In other words: French developed a convention on how to handle Latin borrowings². And part of that convention is to sub/remove the endings. Other Romance languages do something similar³.

What I said applies to the Latin names. Now, the Greek names go one step deeper: Latin itself borrowed Greek words left and right, adapting them into Latin. Some would be eventually inherited by French. So the convention on how to handle Latin names in French also handles Greek names: "Latinise them first, then pretend they're Latin words."

Then you get English. Most of that Classical knowledge entered English through French, so English borrowed that convention of adapting Latin words too. Eventually developing its own convention on how to do it, that looks kind of similar to the one French used back then. And some names were subjected to local sound changes, and just like the Romance languages English messes a fair bit with word endings. And the vowels, too (Great Vowel Shift).

In contrast, German also treats Latin as a prestige language. But since it's neither a Romance language nor borrowing the convention from one, it's getting the names straight from Latin, and modifying them a bit less⁴. That includes keeping the nominative endings of the words.

NOTES:

  1. I'm listing words by their Latin nominative and accusative. The nominative is the form likely to be borrowed; however, French and the other Romance languages inherited the accusative.
  2. This can be seen by the Modern French renditions of those names: Ptolémée, Justinien, Plutarque.
  3. For reference, look at the Italian versions of those names: Tolomeo, Giustiniano, Plutarco. Parts of the ending are still there, unlike in French, but the ending -s/-m is gone.
  4. It still does change them, mind you. After a word is borrowed into a language, it's subjected to the sound changes of that language; plus spelling plays a huge role, and even in non-Romance languages there are minor conventions on how you're "supposed" to handle Latin names. Cue to German spelling "Justinianus" instead of "IVSTINIANVS" or "Iustinianus".

Sorry for the wall of text.



A “Striking” Trend: After Texas Banned Abortion, More Women Nearly Bled to Death During Miscarriage


A new ProPublica data analysis adds to the mounting evidence that abortion bans have made the common experience of first-trimester miscarriage far more dangerous.



On the Capacity, Performance, and Reliability of microSD Cards





in reply to explodicle

I think the 17 year old sees them because they've got their age range at like 18-20, loads of underage people make Tinder accounts and put their real age in the bio. And the 29 year old would then see a lot fewer men. That's what I'm guessing the comment you replied to was about.