Swiss voters reject mandatory national service for women and new inheritance tax
Swiss voters on Sunday decisively rejected a call to require women to do national service in the military, civil protection teams or other forms, as all men must do already.
Official results. with counting still ongoing in some areas after a referendum, showed that more than half of Switzerland’s cantons, or states, had rejected the “citizen service initiative” by wide margins. That meant it was defeated, because proposals need a majority of both voters and cantons to pass.
Voters also heavily rejected a separate proposal to impose a new national tax on individual donations or inheritances of more than 50 million francs ($62 million), with the revenues to be used to fight the impact of climate change and help Switzerland meet its ambitions to have net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.
https://apnews.com/article/switzerland-national-service-44e23e7d0579058f2bc69dd9ce7e655d
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Sumatra residents loot for food and water after deadly floods
Some residents of the flood-hit island of Sumatra resorted to looting, seeking food and water to survive, authorities said Sunday.The floods, which hit nearly a week ago, have killed 303 people — with the number expected to rise as more bodies are recovered — and displaced thousands. The deluges triggered landslides, damaged roads, cut off parts of the island, and downed communication lines.
The challenging weather conditons and the lack of heavy equipment also hampered rescue efforts. Aid has been slow to reach the hardest-hit city of Sibolga and the district of Central Tapanuli district in North Sumatra.
Sumatra residents loot for food and water after deadly floods
Authorities report that some residents of flood-hit Sumatra have resorted to looting, seeking food and waterThe Associated Press (ABC News)
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But now that we have "peace" in Gaza, we can continue shipping weapons with a good conscience
It's all so fucked up. It took 80 years to get that way. How long to unfuck? In theory, we (several countries) just need to stop actively supporting Israel. But there's so much political fuckery in the way, and the more one side of the political spectrum demands this, the more certain others will ride the opposite.
Alaskan tribes sue B.C. gov't over mines in far northwest
A group of tribal nations in Alaska has gone to B.C. Supreme Court demanding their voice be heard on major mining projects in the province’s northwest.
They claim the British Columbia government has failed to consult them on major mining projects proposed for the region — some of which have been identified for fast-tracking by the provincial and federal governments against the backdrop of the trade war with the United States.
"Our main goal is protect the rivers, protect the salmon, protect the culture,” said Guy Archibald, executive director of the Southeast Alaska Indigenous Transboundary Commission (SEITC).
The commission represents 14 tribes, which include members of the Tlingit, Haida and Tsimshian, whose territory extends across both B.C. and Alaska.
Isn't Alaska part of the US? Why are they fighting this in a Canadian court?
US citizens in Alaska don't get a say in the affairs of another, sovereign nation like Canada.
The commission represents 14 tribes, which include members of the Tlingit, Haida and Tsimshian, whose territory extends across both B.C. and Alaska.
Are they marked on a map? Are they recognized by any other nation (not including by their own)?
If not, then they aren't a nation.
Edit: Just to be clear, Canadian citizens DO have the right to challenge their government. American citizens, however, Don't get a say in the matter. This is between Canada and IT'S citizens, not the citizens of another, entirely separate country.
Sanctions haven’t sidelined Russia’s shadow fleet. So Ukraine has turned to drones
Ukraine says it used sea drones to strike two oil tankers that are part of Russia’s sanctioned shadow fleet and were a few dozen kilometres off the coast of Turkey.
The Gambian-flagged ships Kairos and Virat sustained explosions Friday evening after crews told Turkish officials the boats had been struck.
Kairos, which was headed to the Russian port of Novorossiysk, was partially engulfed in flames, and all 25 crew members were evacuated to safety. The crew on board Virat reported it had been hit twice and sustained what appeared to be minor damage. Neither vessel was carrying a shipment of crude at the time.
In a statement, an official with the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU) said the attacks on the two ships were carried out by the SBU and the Ukrainian navy using “sea baby” drones, which can travel long distances and are equipped with reinforced warheads.
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As long as they are not full of oil, which would cause ecological damage, Ukraine is doing us all a service in 'retiring' these boats. These shadow vessels are catastrophies waiting to happen, as they are below standard, non insured, poorly maintained, and falling apart while transporting crude oil and chemicals. They also turn off their transponders, increasing likelyhood of collisions.
When they spill their oil in your countrys waterways, you will have to pay to clean it up. It's not cheap. To Putin that is an externalized cost for his invasions of neighboring countries.
The only way they stop is if it's not economically sound. That happens when the ships start sinking. It's cheaper to sink all the ships than it is to clean up an oil spill.
Help nature, help your wallet, help Ukraine, sink a shadow tanker.
I was thinking this as well, but it seems to me that the risk of a full tanker ship sinking because of poor maintenance is extreme enough to justify taking them out when they're mostly empty.
It's another tough decision that Ukraine is being forced to make. They have my respect.
Server and infrastructure building for me, a dummy
Apologies for the poor grammar, English IS my first language and so I'm rather flagrant with runons.
I'm really not half as tech literate as half the people on the fediverse, but my noia about the state of online cloud hosting and lack of control over my data has led me far out of my depth.
I'm wanting to set up a LibreCMC router and connect it to some type of home server (made of local office E-Waste) for media storage, email hosting, and fucking Minecraft servers or something.
I promise I've tried my best in searching for the problem but often find myself floundering in 3-letter acronyms, and relations between systems I don't understand (like dockers, or the Jellyfin vs Plex argument.)
I don't need an explanation but maybe some orientation on where I am to look for resources on these topics that assume I'm the 6 celled neurobase I am.
Thank you for your help, or your chastising.
Edit: thank you everyone for your replies! I'll hopefully keep you all updated as I work through learning Linux terminals, and destroying terabytes of data in horribly predictable mistakes : )
If you go for openwrt instead of librecmc the amount of guides and docs will skyrocket.
Compatible hardware for openwrt is found here:
toh.openwrt.org/?view=normal
A tip is to sort on the 5.0GHz table so all the devices that support ac and ax (newer wifi standards) are shown first.
They have a lot of good guides here:
openwrt.org/docs/guide-quick-s…
Regarding home server you would want to decide on the host operating system first. Examples are proxmox (hypervisor, controlled mainly through a web ui), a standard linux server with kvm/qemu and docker, openmediavault (NAS operating system) or Windows 11 with HyperV (please don't).
First thing after that is to figure out of to make and restore backups of the system. Knowing that you can restore everything to how it was last night makes tinkering a lot less frustrating. Proxmox has builtin backup systems, with linux I like BORG Backup.
Regarding services you will want to read up on dockers and find a docker management system you like. I run portainer, others swear by dockge and yet some prefer the command line.
Regarding video streaming; If you don't a lifetime license for Plex I would go for Jellyfin. Plex free is continuing to lose, not gain, functions as of now.
Immich is popular for photo storage.
Regarding game servers I think pterodactyl.io/ is popular to make it simpler but you can probably find a plain docker image to host minecraft. If you wanna mod mc I know Pterodactyl makes it simpler to add mods on the server.
OpenWrt Table of Hardware - Device Compatibility Guide
Comprehensive list of devices compatible with OpenWrt firmware. Find the perfect hardware for your open-source networking project.toh.openwrt.org
I had never heard of dockge before, but this sounds like the killer feature for me:
File based structure - Dockge won't kidnap your compose files, they are stored on your drive as usual. You can interact with them using normal docker compose commands
Does that mean I can just point it at my existing docker compose files?
My current layout is a folder for each service/stack , which contains docker-compose.yaml + data-folders etc for the service. docker-compose and related config files are versioned in git.
I have portainer, but rarely use it , and won't let it manage the configuration, because that interfered with versioning the config in git.
Does that mean I can just point it at my existing docker compose files?
You add the compose via the DockGE UI, it then creates the necessary files and folders in /opt/stacks/. Not sure whether it works the other way around: to create the folder, copy the compose file in there, and see if it is recognized.
I've been using it for over a year, works very smooth.
/opt/stacks to borgbase. I imagine it should be possible, but it might depend on how the projects are arranged in git. Monorepo might give trouble, but separate repo's might work.
I tried out Komodo, but gave up on it. I looked at dockge after, but opted not to try it out. I prefer the IaaC setup with my compose in a repo for versioning and rollback. And while I think you can probably combine the two, komodo was getting in the way most of the time. It centered around secrets management and generating those secrets at run time.
That said, I feel like if I expand beyond a single server I may go back to one of these tools
I hope someone else can pitch in with a more indepth instructions, but two things I wanted to mention:
First, forget about hosting your own email from home. Seriously. Even those who do it professionally don't want to deal with that at home. You'll find people on fediverse who do it but I'm sure plenty will give you this same recommendation/warning. It's a huge hassle and it's so easy to get your domain blocked/ending up on a blacklist and way harder to get out of it.
Second, I can personally recommend linuxupskillchallenge.org/ if you are really starting from scratch ( there's a community here: !linuxupskillchallenge@programming.dev ). This is how I started and set up my own linux server and started self hosting stuff on it. It's really basic and won't teach you everything you need but it's a great start for setting up your own server. You can do everything with a local server at home that you have set up.
Linux Upskill Challenge - Linux Upskill Challenge
A month-long course aimed at those who aspire to get Linux-related jobs in the industry - junior Linux sysadmin, DevOps-related work, and similar. Learn the skills required to sysadmin a remote Linux server from the commandline.linuxupskillchallenge.org
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I run my email server, but not at home. Running it at home is not all all more difficult, but it will only work for internal traffic and inbound from the internet. Residential IPs are simply blacklisted by ISP and as such - nothing will reach external recipients. Still useful, but is limited.
To have your smtp reach everyone globally you need to run it on a business IP. I use Linode, has worked very well since the setup in 2019, although they did get acquired by Akamai, which might become an issue at some point.
Omg thank you so much for providing that first link. I’ve wanted to try Linux and to run a home server, but I am like OP. I’m not as tech illiterate as most, but I also don’t know nearly as much as others here. I know just enough to not fuck up my pc, but I had trouble finding a start from the basics instructions.
The Linux skill challenge looks like exactly what I wanted,
Maybe I can start shedding some light off docker.
When you start setting up a server, you end up having to setup many things. You install various programs and their dependencies. Sometimes those dependencies can conflict with each other, or you mess up your system by manually pasting some command you found on stack exchange. Then you need to manually keep all the software you use up-to-date and pray they don't brick your server and force you to start over. And then when you need to update your OS or move to a new machine, you need to repeat this whole dance again.
Docker is like legos. You want to install jellyfin? There's already a docker imagine for that. You just spin it up with some little configure file and you're done. You want to setup a firewall? You want to setup https access? Automatic updates? There are docker images already made for it.
So you keep on setting up those docker containers and they all run in isolation but can communicate with each other. If you break something, you just restart one or all the containers and you always start fresh. Docker keeps nothing in memory, unless you explicitly want it (e.g. Your jellyfin config will presist in external config files).
Want to move to a new machine? You can just copy over the scripts that run the docker containers and those config files. Software updates? Just update the docker container and it handles all dependencies.
Also, Jellyfin all the way. It's open source and free all the way.
I highly recommend you use Proxmox as the base OS. Proxmox makes it easy to spin up virtual machines, and easy to back up and revert to backups. So you're free to play around and try stupid stuff. If you break something in your VM, just restore a backup.
In addition to virtual machines, Proxmox also does "LXC containers" , which are system level containers. They are basically a very light weight virtual machine, with some caveats like running the same kernel as the host.
Most self-hosting software is released as a docker-image. Docker is application level containers, meaning only the bare minimum to run the application is included. You don't enter a docker container to update packages, instead you pull down a new version of the image from the author.
There are 3 ways to run docker on Proxmox:
* Install docker inside a virtual machine (recommended).
* Install docker inside a LXC Containers (not recommended because of various edge cases)
* Install docker directly on the Proxmox host (not recommended for various reasons).
* (There is ongoing work for running docker images directly in Proxmox, this is in beta/preview since Proxmox 9.1).
The "overhead" of running docker inside a VM on the host is so negligible, you don't need to worry about it.
selfh.st - Self-hosted content and software
Self-hosted news, content, updates, launches, events, and moreselfh.st
I think your best bet is to pick one thing that you can get a good guide for and start from there. If you really want to learn its probably better to start with a Debian or arch setup than proxmox, but that's really going to depend on what you really care about learning.
I know it will be an unpopular opinion but you can use perplexity or Claude to help you find useful sources online if you're striking out on your searching. Most of the time I find they do better with more obscure issues, but those should be rare if you're following a guide
but you can use perplexity or Claude
For things that are not super complicated, Grok is pretty fair but it has it's limitations when you get into complexities. At the very least it gives you something to go on for further reading of a topic you don't necessarily have a firm grip on. I've also found that if you ask a question, finish up with 'explain it for a noob' or 'EILI5'. That seems to get the more accurate, step by step instructions, broken down into bite sized chunks, and doesn't assume you know what to do in between steps.
Using an AI is a great way to get learning materials tailored specifically to you.
But after you've learned from it, before you move on to another topic, you HAVE to verify your understanding against more trustworthy sources that you previously couldn't understand. Ideally with an online course that actually gives you a test.
I got started self-hosting using a small Lenovo Thinkcentre and an HP EliteDesk. Both are available to purchase for around 100 dollars on ebay. I have installed Proxmox on both of them. Proxmox is an operating system built on Debian Linux and is used to host containers and virtual machines. It has a great WebGUI to access the server.
Using Proxmox I have set up a Pelican container for game servers hosting, I run my own personal wiki, I have PiHole, Jellyfin, Audiobookshelf and a lot more.
To access your things out of home you can use a VPN to connect to your own network or open ports in your router. I only had to open port 80 and 443 to expose my reverse proxy to the internet and then I use the reverse proxy to route the traffic internally to the correct port and project. I also purchases a domain name and now I can use jellyfin.mydomain.com or wiki.mydomain.com or whatever.mydomain.com to access each project I self-host. It's very convenient!
Trying new projects is super easy and if you want to remove something then just delete the container. No old leftovers will stay on the host system.
There are also community scripts available to make hosting even easier. It will install and configure the containers for you.
community-scripts.github.io/Pr…
Proxmox VE Helper-Scripts
The official website for the Proxmox VE Helper-Scripts (Community) repository. Featuring over 400+ scripts to help you manage your Proxmox Virtual Environment.Proxmox VE Helper-Scripts
Russia accidentally destroys its only way of sending astronauts to space
Russia accidentally destroys its only way of sending astronauts to space
For the first time since 1961, Russia has lost the ability to launch crewed rocketsAnthony Cuthbertson (The Independent)
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Roscosmos shared footage of the launch, which showed part of the launchpad collapse into an exhaust trench below as a result of the rocket’s blast.
Whelp, guess that's the end of things for a bit. It'll be interesting to see where Pootin manages to dig up the millions he'll need for repairs.
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Russia isn't socialist. Defenestrated oligarch pocket's content moves to the next oligarch in line.
But calling them oligarchs isn't correct. In Russia those people don't control the government as oligarchs should by definition, they are just temporary wardens of the objects and in charge only while the tsar is pleased with them.
Sounds like they haven't had sufficient funds to keep it in good repair, yet they're announcing that after decomissioning the ISS they will launch their own Russia-only space station. Baloney?
Anyhow I feel they're busy with other things right now and launching astronauts is not their #1 priority. But this could point to Russia's economy/society crumbling more and more, so it's still a net positive.
The only thing that really pisses me off here is that it will most likely play into Musky Melon's hand.
They'll find a way to launch it. They'll go back into the old Soviet mindset of ~~throwing blini at a wall until something sticks~~ sending cosmonaut after cosmonaut until they have a success and then pretend the others didn't exist.
And they'll fill the minds of young would-be cosmonauts full of propaganda and tell them that there was definitely no-one before them who died up there, especially not in pain or terror. Those were unmanned test missions. Strap yourself in, you're going to space!
automatically looting their country for more than 30 years
Even the Soviet Union did this. While Russia itself was unable to sustain itself, more and more countries from the fringes had to help out by exporting the fruit of their work, resources etc.
SIM binding in India: What it means for WhatsApp, Telegram users and why the government wants it
The Department of Telecommunications has told these apps that within the next 90 days, they must make sure their services work only when the correct SIM card is in the phone. If you remove that SIM, the app should stop working. This is known as SIM binding.
- Continuous SIM presence:
Apps must check regularly whether the original SIM card is still inserted in your phone. If not, the app must automatically stop working until you insert the correct SIM again.- Web access restrictions:
If you use WhatsApp Web or similar web versions, the government wants you to get logged out automatically every six hours. To log in again, you will have to scan a QR code with the app. This is to ensure the device and user are genuine.People who use these apps on secondary devices without a SIM, or those who keep their SIM in one phone but use the app on another, may face interruptions
I don't even see the point of this:
- Surveillance?
- Some Incoming telecom plan change which will require you to have a special plan for using Messengers because no one uses SMS and don't bother to have an SMS plan? so telecom networks can make some more money?
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Charitable explanation: by allowing people to use WhatsApp/signal etc without holding onto the sim card, it opens them up to risk that someone else gains control of the phone number, and can then take over that account.
But that doesnt really require that the number stays in the same phone, just under the same persons control. Periodic SMS code check-in would be sufficient.
If a phone gets stolen, you can easily file a complaint, get that sim deactivated and a replacement within an hour. Put it in another phone and logout of any accounts from the stolen phone. If the stolen phone has a lock, then it is pretty difficult for a random thief to extract the data from the phone.
Source: My phone was stolen in 2014 and had my brother’s phone number in it who was in another country. My parents lodged a complaint the next day, deactivated the sim and got a replacement in 3 hours. My phone didn’t have a lock but thankfully I did not have any sensitive data on it and I reset my google account password ASAP after I lost it and logged out of all devices. I still use all the important accounts that were on that phone till this date.
So I doubt the new measures will be any useful given that you already need to verify your govt id and biometrics to get a phono number in the first place.
What can you really do when your phone number automatically gets blocked when calling and people will automatically assume you are sketchy when they hear your accent.
And I follow tons of Indian academic content, they tend to explain really difficult concept really easily. I even understand their language so theres that.
Sheer uselessness. It will do as much to reduce fraud as the UK law has done to reduce porn content for non adults. What it will mean is that people with multiple SIM, will need to have an always active plan on that number, something telecoms will really like.
Also, it essentially means the death knell for WhatsApp Web (in India) because as stated in article, who wants to log in every SIX hours.
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Guidance for Noob? (Synching vs Nextcloud, Immich, Tailscale)
TL;DR:
Unsure if I should just run Syncthing, or do a Nextcloud. Tailscale seems at risk of enshittification, so do I find alternatives or just use it for ease? Is Immich easy enough to set up without Tailscale? Stick with docker or podman for ease? Are externsl drives easy to work with? Should my RAID1 be NTFS or Ext4?
Starting My Selfhosting Journey
I recently got my drive bay and Optiplex and have already flashed Proxmox onto it so I could eagerly spin up some local services to see what I wanna stick with. Or at least I tried anyway 😅
Jellyfin in a debian container was quick, painless and seems to work fine. But I was trying to set up Nextcloud and I felt lost, with the many different ways people go about it. When I tried to set up Nextcloud AIO in a Debian VM with docker it forces you to set a domain for your instance, but I only want to do local for now (ease and security until I get the hang of things). Which then runs into the hosting a domain via Tailscale problem. 90% of guides, videos, scripts, etc. seem to only focus/support Tailscale, but they force you to use third-party accounts for logins, and I started this whole thing to distance myself from Big Tech. Is Headscale or NetBird a better idea (when I do decide to remotely access)? Who's more beginner friendly? Similarly, docker or podman?
I do know the difference between Syncthing and Nextcloud, but I wonder which I should stick with. I want to start being better about backing up my phone and laptop, and I know I could use syncthing to share these backups with each other, but I thought it'd be nice to try to replace my minimal Google Drive and Onedrive usage with Nextcloud and just put everything there. I'd still have to backup that data to an external location though if I want to follow the 3-2-1. So should I just do encrypted backups and put them in a cheap provider's cloud, and drop the idea of a selfhosted cloud?
Similarly related to the Nextcloud issue, is Immich another heavily Tailscale dependant service?
Side note: How easy is it to use external drives with these services I've mentioned? I plan to use my drive bay that currently has 2TB (4 drives running in RAID1), so I can only connect to it via cable. Can I have most of my media stored on the drives, or will that not work? Also, I swear I had to keep verifying my login every few mins when accessing my drives on ext4 format? I switched it to NTFS recently but Windows can't read/see the drives at all (does it not like Linux formatting it?)
Future Ideas: Once I get these first few down, any suggestions? I'm feeling the power rush and craze from being free and able to run my own stuff, and I want to prove to my mom how useful it'll be. I want to move away from YT Music, and I've heard Jellyfin + Jellyamp works good, but is there another I should run (Navidrome)? Should I get into the arr services and torrenting (I do have ProtonVPN)?
I tried looking at previous posts but I just wanted a little more personalized advice. I'm extremely greatful for any help and I will make sure to post my beautiful setup later once I get it going after y'alls input. It's really exciting thinking about the possibilities!
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Tailscale is great. You should use it. Most of their code is open-source. Their coordination server is closed-source, however there's a self-hostable open-source reimplemention called Headscale if you want a fully-open-source Tailscale stack.
Tailscale is a peer to peer VPN, meaning there's no central server like with OpenVPN. Systems on the VPN connect directly to each other. You can also use Wireguard in this way if you configure it as a mesh (every device on the VPN has every other device configured as a peer, and for each pair, at least one of them has the port open and forwarded). Tailscale is more reliable for that as it uses several NAT traversal techniques, so you don't need to open the port and it works even if both ends are behind NAT.
Immich doesn't rely on Tailscale; you can use any VPN. ~~They don't recommend exposing it to the public internet at the moment though, which is why you'd use a VPN~~ (edit: as per a reply, this is not the case any more). In general, never expose anything publicly unless it absolutely has to be (like a website that anyone can access). For giving access to friends, you can share a device with them via Tailscale and configure an ACL so they can only access particular services on it.
For the drives, I'd recommend ZFS instead of Ext4 or NTFS. ZFS can detect bitrot and corruption using checksums, which neither Ext4 nor NTFS can do. NTFS isn't recommended unless you're running Windows Server, but you already said you're using Proxmox.
IMO, use Syncthing instead of Nextcloud, unless you'll be using all the other apps that come with Nextcloud (calendar, office tools, chat, etc). Syncthing does one thing and it does it well, which is almost always better than using software that tries doing a large number of things. Consider Seafile too.
For backups, I'd recommend Borgbackup and Borgmatic. Get a cheap storage VPS to store it. You should be able to get a deal for less than $2/TB/month during the current Black Friday sales. Check LowEndTalk for deals. A Hetzner storage box would work great too.
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Tailscale serve might work; I haven't tried it so I don't know what it's capable of.
Usually I'd recommend getting a real domain name and using Let's Encrypt. .com domains are around $10/year but some TLDs are even cheaper. If you don't mind which TLD you use, go to tld-list.com and sort by renewal price.
Edit: I forgot to mention - a server does not need to be publicly exposed to use Let's Encrypt. You can use a DNS challenge instead of a HTTP one.
On the public Immich bit, they have docs on how to setup a reverse proxy correctly. No security warnings.
That sounds like a thumbs up to me?
Reverse Proxy | Immich
Users can deploy a custom reverse proxy that forwards requests to Immich. This way, the reverse proxy can handle TLS termination, load balancing, or other advanced features.docs.immich.app
[Feature] Security Support for Non-VPN Deployment + Notification When This is The Case · immich-app immich · Discussion #13008
I have searched the existing feature requests to make sure this is not a duplicate request. Yes The feature Request I would be very grateful if you all could provide a timeframe for a release that ...GitHub
That pretty much says: safe when stable. (Which it is now) Makes some sense.
Mine is public, so I hope it's safe (ish)
I did this about a year ago, and started with tailscale. But for some bizarre reason, tailscale would cause my entire internet connection to drop. I had the internet provider come out 5 times to fix it, i got a new router twice, they even checked for cable problems between my house and the neighbourhood switch. All to no avail. I would lose internet connection several times a day until i would reboot my router. I then found someone on their forum mention that tailscale was causing problems, so i turned it off. The problems stopped. I found no way to mitigate this.
I ended up running wireguard, which works great for me, but does have a bit of a learning curve. I have rented a tiny cloud server which is the central hub, and all of my services run in podman with their own wireguard config. I run my own dns for the lacal domains. It took me a bit of effort, but is now running very stable.
To answer your first bit:
I went owncloud --> nextcloud --> syncthing + radicale.
Not looked back.
I run everything through a proxy in my home-built pfsense box.
I use wireguard directly instead of tailscale. Not sure what router you're using, but mikrotik support it out of the box. I am sure they are not the only ones. My phone runs on it 24/7 and has access to the rest of my services.
I haven't setup nextcloud, so can't give any advice on that. Immich was insanely easy to setup though.
I like navidrome, but I am not using jellyfin, so I have nothing to compare it with.
Id recommend setting up a domain even if just for local use. No-ip.com is at least working for me right now (i have free throwaway domain set up there and my router is keeping my dynamic ip dns records up to date so i can wireguard into my router/lan even if the ip changes).
You dont need to expose your services but if you ever do want to, it’s so much easier if youve got a working reverse proxy infront already set up plus you can use https via let’s encrypt certifications inside LAN
Setting up (sub)domains in lan forces you to learn to use a reverse proxy like caddy traefik or nginx. Personally to me NPM(nginx proxy manager) was the easiest to use but i use caddy nowadays. For half a year i didnt expose anything but after wanting to share some albums with the extended family i decided to do so via pangolin hardened with crowdsec running on a virtual private server. Pangolin - while not as easy as tailscale is selfhosted and is very well documented and works well. Then internally, i still have my casdy reverse proxy and certs.
All the services work with the same domain names internally (via the routers dns) and externally. Internally the domain simply points to my severs LAN address. Externally the domain points to my VPS where Pangolin relays my internal domains to the users but adds an extra authentication layer/recerseproxy/access control layer infront. For authentication i use Pocket ID. I can reach nextcloud and access and edit all my documents and other files right there in the browser from any computer which is very convinient.
I also had a lot of difficulty setting up NextCloud. Based on the various reviews and comments, it seems like I may have actually dodged a bullet.
In general, as I've tried different self-hosting solutions, I've found that using a dedicated solution for each purpose has given me better results. I use Radicale for contacts and Calendar, Immich for photos, Jellyfin for media (Navidrome for music is great, but I ended up keeping my music library in Jellyfin because I liked the client apps better).
I'm using OwnCloud for filesync, although I'm also testing CopyParty, which is pretty phenomenal and stupid simple.
Tailscale is GOAT. Some people have speculated that it could be subject to enshitification some day. It's managed by a for-profit company, but everything they do is open source. There are already well-tested forks like HeadScale if you ever have the need to self-host it in the future.
NextCloud seems great if you can get it working and provides a lot of services in one. Some people have said that causes bloat and slowdown, so there are two sides to the coin.
Syncthing is likely not a good option for a file server. It's great if you want to have a shared file or folder on multiple devices, especially if you just want to transfer files quickly and seamlessly. It's fantastic at what it does, but it's not a file server. There are a lot of opportunities for error when using Syncthing.
GitHub - 9001/copyparty: Portable file server with accelerated resumable uploads, dedup, WebDAV, FTP, TFTP, zeroconf, media indexer, thumbnails++ all in one file, no deps
Portable file server with accelerated resumable uploads, dedup, WebDAV, FTP, TFTP, zeroconf, media indexer, thumbnails++ all in one file, no deps - 9001/copypartyGitHub
France’s far-right leader hit by egg, days after flour attack
Jordan Bardella, leader of France’s far-right National Rally party, was hit on the head with an egg Saturday, just days after another incident in which a protester threw flour at him.
Bardella was at an event in Moissac, southwest France, to promote his latest book when a man broke the egg on his head.
The suspected attacker, a 74-year-old man, was arrested and taken into custody for violence against a public official, prosecutor Montauban Bruno Sauvage told AFP.
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No, the next step is panko/breadcrumbs.
And after three strikes, you dunk him in hot oil.
To be fair I never imagined that "eat the rich" (or in this case, eat the Reich) would turn out Kentucky Fried, but I'm all for it.
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America: throw a whole pre-made sandwich at a cop
France: individually throw every ingredient to make every part of a sandwich from scratch
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yes, FBI? this guy right here
jokes aside, this is good protesting
I've never fully understood this phrase because don't you have a cake by eating it?
"what did you eat last night?"
"I had a cake instead of dinner"
The Marsha P. Johnson method suggests that a brick is more effective at creating change.
Make fascists scared again.
I'm sorry but this is fucking hilarious
I'm desperate to know what will be next. Jam? Chocolate spread? Cream?
I mean, hitting someone with an object, whether solid or fragile, is violence. Mild violende is still violence. Justified violence is still violence.
It should be up to a court to decide the severity of the assault and whether it warrants punitive action. In a fair and just society at least.
And in a fair and just society, the decision should be a reprimand because judicial encouragement of violence is a bad idea, but no further action.
I can't understand if I should praise aiming skills or if the egg was cracked up close and personal. Tried to check in the article and saw what Bardella made of it:
The more we make progress, the closer we get to power, the more the violence from the far left, intolerance and pure stupidity are unleashed
For fuck's sake, he just barely survived an assassination no less
I think people have been throwing produce for a long time in general. But there's a list of stuff thrown at politicians on wiki
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incident…
I'm partial to the Australian "egg boy" because a ska band wrote a song about it
abcnews.go.com/International/e…
'Egg Boy' goes viral after teen cracks egg on Australian senator's head following comments about New Zealand mass shooting
The senator from Australia struck back with egg streaming down his face.Soo Youn (ABC News)
Everyone knows that the egg goes first, because it helps the flour stick.
Leak confirms OpenAI is preparing ads on ChatGPT for public roll out
The technology so good that everybody is going to rush to it can only be monetized by …
… advertising.
This is undermining your message, OpenAI.
Couple from Kazakhstan allegedly used hidden camera and earpieces to win $1.18m from Sydney’s Crown casino
Couple from Kazakhstan allegedly used hidden camera and earpieces to win $1.18m from Sydney’s Crown casino
Woman, 36, and her husband, 44, arrested at Barangaroo and charged with dishonestly obtaining financial advantageGuardian staff reporter (The Guardian)
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Senators Launch Inquiry After a White House Official Intervened on Behalf of Andrew Tate During a Federal Investigation
Senators Launch Inquiry After a White House Official Intervened on Behalf of Andrew Tate During a Federal Investigation
In letters to the White House and DHS, Sens. Richard Blumenthal and Gary Peters called the intervention a “brazen interference with a federal investigation.”andrea.wise@propublica.org (ProPublica)
MDB II - 2025.76 - São Paulo não tem isso #podifusão
II - 2025.76 - São Paulo não tem isso
Master e RefitALÔ, RIO DE JANEIRO! FESTA NO CIRCO VOADOR DIA 05/12! 20H!Cupom “MEDO20” extendido noCastbox
Looking for a good Lemmy mobile app
Im using Summit. Its really nice and the developer is active and listens to the community!
Fourth for Summit.
Say what you like, Summit Squad are nothing if not dedicated.
Lemmy Apps
Find the best Lemmy Apps to explore the Fediverse. Easily sort, filter, and submit apps with Lemmy Apps.lemmyapps.com
Voyager hands down
Voyager for Lemmy
Voyager is a beautiful mobile web client for Lemmy. Enjoy a seamless experience browsing the fediverse.vger.app
There's a problem that it seems to use a lot of memory, because it's a web browser in disguise. As a consequence, any time another app needs memory, Voyager is killed by Android and starts again from the main page, forgetting what I was doing. Oftentimes it's enough to switch to the actual browser and back again for Voyager to restart, which is ironic for a link-aggregator app.
Its animations are janky for the same reason, and get in the way of some functionality like collapsing comments.
Voyager's UI is great, mainly because it's not flashy, but a native app with that UI would be a lot better. RedReader for Reddit is much smoother to use.
The biggest two things is that the profile button is all the way up in the top right corner, away from the thumbs, which is inconvenient if you want to find your past posts / comments.
Voyager has it down at the bottom.
The other things is I've gotten used to the "pull from the side to like a post" feature from Voyager, and I keep trying to do it in blorp but nothing happens lol. But that isn't the dealbreaker, just a nice to have.
I do really like the color scheme of blorp, especially the color of the heart for a liked post! And I still use it daily because Voyager doesn't support piefed. Thank you for writing your software, giving it away for free, AND listening to users!
„Lemmy Redirect“ – IzzyOnDroid F-Droid Repository
Deep linking proxy for Lemmy, to launch your selected client automaticallyIzzyOnDroid Repo Browser
Great. Now do me the favour, select the first option in that list ”Voyager app (vger.to)” and open a link shared like that it in a browser, not in Voyager (important, it might automatically do that for you since you got it installed) and tell me what you see. That is set as the default link sharing behaviour and that is what I am criticising.
Maybe you don't care about it and as a Voyager user you will never see that. But I care because I keep seeing more and more people sharing these links, which instead of actually linking me to the thread in question, in MY app of choice, lead to my browser opening, showing me the content plus a quick plug to the Voyager app.
I cared enough to change it to have it ask me everytime based on who or where I'm sending it.
I can't change what other people do, but if you want to bring it up with the dev at !voyagerapp@lemmy.world go for it.
Settings --> Posts --> Interaction Bar
Then remove the combined up/down thingy and add the separate up and down chips. They show separate numbers.
Then do the same thing under Settings --> Comments --> Interaction Bar.
I’ve been pretty happy with Blorp. They have mobile and web clients available
GitHub - Blorp-Labs/blorp: Blorp – a Threadiverse client for Lemmy and PieFed. Web, iOS & macOS, and more!
Blorp – a Threadiverse client for Lemmy and PieFed. Web, iOS & macOS, and more! - Blorp-Labs/blorpGitHub
Boost!
The best by far. He had a great app for that other shit site.
Try it, you'll like it. Guarantee.
As in the other comment... You can change all types of UI settings.
Layout, fonts, title font colors, comment font colors, etc.
Honestly, so much available, it's actually a little overwhelming for me.
Why? Be specific?
Boost has anything I can think of and it's a one man show. I like to support him.
So, where exactly in the Summit app can you have the setting to show BOTH up/down votes?
I can't find it.
I tried it for 2 days. Has some interesting features.
However, I definitely prefer being able to control the color spectrum of the fonts in the Title, Comments and Instance.
Makes the flow much easier to identify each section. And the colors I use are less stress on the eyes.
Interstellar github.com/interstellar-app/in…
Thunder github.com/thunder-app/thunder
GitHub - interstellar-app/interstellar: An app for Mbin/Lemmy/PieFed, connecting you to the fediverse.
An app for Mbin/Lemmy/PieFed, connecting you to the fediverse. - interstellar-app/interstellarGitHub
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If you liked RIF you're gonna like Jerboa.
NB: The jerboa dev is one of the lemmy devs and it works great for lemmy, but it is never gonna support piefed.
Seconded. Tried others but keep coming back to connect.
It's not the flashiest, but has the best options for me
Eternity is great
f-droid.org/packages/eu.toldi.…
Eternity | F-Droid - Free and Open Source Android App Repository
An Lemmy client for Android, forked from the Infinity for Reddit project.f-droid.org
I used sync for a while then once it became sort of dead tried a couple others and settled with boost. The most important factor is that it is the only Lemmy app (that I could find) that orders saved posts according to the time you saved them and not when it was created.
ps: After looking at some of the comments here I checked a couple others and jerboa also does the same
Kinda depends on what features in sync made you like it.
Overall, boost, connect, thunder and summit each get close to parity, but only close. But, you could say that in reverse, (that sync only gets close to parity with any of them) it isn't a slight against any of them.
Eternity is another one that I've had good use of, but development on that seems to be stopped as well, so I dunno if that's a useful option.
Past those, you get less similarity in ux and ui than would make sense to compare. Like, the apps that mimic voyager (or whatever the popular iOS reddit app was called), things are laid out so different that if you used sync as a primary, you aren't likely to enjoy that ui.
On a phone, I kinda favor connect over sync, despite it looking very unlike it compared to boost or eternity. But on a tablet, nothing else does double columns in portrait worth a damn for me, and aren't great in landscape either. But boost and eternity come the closest to the visual ease sync has.
that's sync
I was going to include screen shots of the ones I have on this tablet, but uploads shit the bed and are being weird after that one. So no promises that I can do them all
boost
eternity
connect
and interstellar since it does piefed better than anything else I've tried, and still does lemmy just fine.
Decided to install thunder and summit long enough to give a visual
thunder
annnd summit
As you can tell, everyone has a slightly different approach to the UI. But they're even more variable in what settings are available, little niceties, etc. Theming is all over the place from a bare bones light/dark/oled to the relative broad visual options of boost and sync. None of them are bad at all. They're reliable, work even on older devices without bogging them down, and are all easy enough to get going with.
Well, since you're available, I'd like to tell you about another thing that annoys me a bit. Which is when I reopen the app after it has been in standby, it automaticaly refreshes the feed after a few seconds once. Which results in it refreshing while I'm already in the middle of watching the "old" feed content. Does this not happen to you?
Would be great an option to let it refresh feed automatically or not after reopening the app.
Apollo for reddit was considered one of the best apps. Unfortunately, it was iOS-only.
Voyager for Lemmy is pretty much a clone of it and it also runs on Android. It's also a progressive web app so you don't have to download the app off the store if you don't want to - you can just go to vger.app on your phone and either browse it like that, or install the PWA (basically creates a separate browser profile and everything so it feels like an app, but really you're using the website, with some of the files living on your phone). If you really wanted to, you could even run it on a desktop browser (or as a PWA on desktop), but it's really meant for touchscreens, not mouse and keyboard usage.
I highly recommend journalctl-desktop-notification
Maybe it's well known but I just came across journalctl-desktop-notification and I find it very useful so I thought I'd mention it. It's basically a bash script that monitors systemd's journal and pops up a notification when there are warnings or errors (or anything else you want to make it catch besides the default config).
What makes it so useful for the selfhoster is that it can monitor the journal on hosts your user has ssh access to with key authentication (set up in 2s with 'ssh-copy-id').
So case in point, this just popped up:
My reverse proxy can't renew certs, that's bad. For some reason netdata didn't catch it, and the service didn't trigger a system email that would have been forwarded to my smtp. Uptime kuma would have caught it when I would have had only a few days to fix it, but this caught it immediately, and I have 52 days to figure it out.
So you install that on your daily driver and you get these notifications on your desktop. They only have packages for Arch and Gentoo but the thing is just a batch script and a systemd unit. So to install anywhere you just download the "source", extract it, cd to it, and run 'sudo cp -r usr etc /' which is exactly what the Arch package does (line 22).
Just a nifty little tool I wanted to share in case others haven't heard of it.
Edit: I made .deb and .rpm packages so it's a lot easier to install now 😀
Gray lot requires a newer version of mongo. Mongo now requires a processor with the AVX instruction set; and my aging homelab is one gen before Sandy Bridge.
So basically no graylog for me because I ain’t got money to run that shit anymore let alone upgrade it
Assuming the uptime of your services are in any way important.
I'm not running a business here, I've got no big stakeholders. If something doesn't work, at most me or someone close to me is affected. No one really cares if something is not available for a day.
I spent 0 minutes on monitoring and don't intend to start now 😁
Does your data matter ? There's a data loss prevention risk and security.
If you don't care about those either, then I guess your decision makes sense
What do you need quick? I have a Minecraft server, a wiki for random stuff, a shopping list, a calendar sync, photo hosting, a media server and probably some other shit on there.
I can think of many situations where I'd want those quickly, but need I don't anything.
You don't need something ever. Sometimes you just want something because the alternative is realy bad. I don't need to eat. I want to eat because I don't want to starve.
I want to watch a movie with my partner at the agrees time because otherwise they will be mad. I want to access my digitalized documents to send a letter in time because otherwise I will have to pay late fees.
I want to access my gameserver because that's the one time a week I get to have fun with my friends from my college time.
There are many situations where I'd rather do the thing I want instead of doing maintenance.
Yep and I have less time for all these things when I spend the time setting up monitoring.
Fixing takes the same time either way. But I barely ever have to touch my setup anyway, because usually ot doesn't just break randomly.
Ha ha ha.
I love how lennart's cancer tries to replicate fucking syslog and it's this bad. What a mess the kids worship.
Venezuela calls Trump airspace closure warning 'colonialist threat'
Venezuela has accused Donald Trump of making a "colonialist threat" after he said the airspace around the country should be considered closed.
The country's foreign ministry called Trump's comments "another extravagant, illegal and unjustified aggression against the Venezuelan people".
The US does not legally have the authority to close another country's airspace, but Trump's online post could lead to travel uncertainty and deter airlines from operating there.
Venezuela calls Trump airspace closure warning 'colonialist threat'
The US says it is fighting drugs smuggling, but Venezuela says Donald Trump's aim is to topple President Nicolás Maduro.Aoife Walsh (BBC News)
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The post above this was:
As Epstein files release looms, questions abound on what happens next: ‘Possibilities are endless’
I’m ignorant of the culture and structure of these markets still.
Would the market have to set up a bet for this? Can you propose it? How would it work?
There's Bookmakers, who are professionals responsible for estimating likelihood of events using maths
But they can become corrupted, or simply told "you're not allowed to accept bets on this subject, ever, or lose your license"
You DO know that Asimov's Foundation series has been around for at least 70 years now, giving humans plenty of time to make fancy posters and cover art?
Bluntly, your type of "Ew, AI slop", is dumb and disingenuous. It became an excuse to hate stuff, no matter the merits, context, or source.
And you fail to explain whatever it is that makes it AI, let alone why that would be a bad thing. It is on anti-AI people to prove that their beliefs have merit. Careless speculation such as yours is irresponsible, unjust, and is pretty damn likely to hurt real people.
You are welcome to dislike AI - but using that as a crutch for falsified criticism is just plain wrong.
I don't usually engage with trolls, but my train is late and I'm all out of productive things to do while I wait.
I am not going to debate whether this is AI. If you want to believe it isn't, you're welcome to do that. As for why it'd be bad - I believe that a technology that is trained on the work of many artists, without permission or compensation, that puts control of visual - I am not going to call them artistic - outputs under the control of a few tech oligarchs, is bad, and should be boycotted and sabotaged if possible. Even open weight models are, ultimately, usually trained by large corporations, and openly available by their 'benevolence'. If they decide their next generation model will be closed source, it will be.
I also believe that the sheer amount of both monetary, and physical, resources currently expended on generative AI and related technologies is largely wasted, in a world where we can hardly afford such waste.
Also, please substantiate why using rather clear signifiers of ai generated content to claim something is ai generated is likely to cause harm, and why, in your eyes, 'pro-ai' aren't required to proof the merit of their believes.
Oh, and while we're at it - do you happen to know whether there is a seahorse emoji?
I have no idea what a seahorse emoji implies, and never had the desire to use one.
Anyhow. I personally believe that AI can be used to empower the common person, provided that it is available and publicly funded. Something along the lines of Switzerland's Apertus could be very helpful. Be it keeping an eye out for discount goods, pairing news with investments, or determining the legality of a Kavenaugh Stop, AI can make it easier for people to have agency in their lives. But that is dependent on whether we support the establishment of that agency.
I personally feel that anti-AI people are bad for the future of humanity, because they encourage the 1% to become the sole owners of AI, by trying to deter the ordinary person from becoming masters of it. Rejection of tools and power, only ensures it is used by the worst people.
Also, all existing human artists derived their skill and creativity from observing the works of other people. IMO, the same can be said of AI. While an AI currently isn't fit to independently create original works, eventually it will be able to make great creations, be it in collaboration with a human partner or by itself. It is simply a matter of when that AI becomes capable. Of course, I can't prove that - but neither can the technology vegans. We will have to see in a couple of decades.
AI, being a technology, will become more economical and effective over time. My gaming rig isn't well suited for running medium-sized AI like GLM Air, but it is an AM4-socketed machine. When a post-AI boom socket is released, such as AM6, the memory and PCIe lanes for it will be much faster and larger to account for AI usage. It is through the improvement of software and hardware that the progress of AI will march forward. For example, we can expect GLM to run about 30% faster on consumer hardware once MTP is implemented in LlamaCPP. A prompt that took 40 minutes to generate an response for me, becomes 28. Time savings like that, translate into less energy and heat being needed to run AI. It isn't dissimilar to how aircraft massively improved over time.
As to why the Pro-AI don't need to prove our beliefs: we aren't claiming that people aren't artists, nor are we trying to make other people feel sucky. We just want to do neat things for our folks, without bothering other people. Anti-AI folks tend to throw around accusations and generally be jackasses. It is why court systems and society needs the accusers to prove their points, otherwise they will just bully people for anything and everything.
Yes I'm aware the book series is from the 50s, it's excellent.
But the image is AI slop. It's very clear of that. Have a look at the letters around the edge, they blur and artefact in a way no human would do, and the same generic overly rendered hair that they always have in AI slop.
I'm on about the ugly-ass image, which is very very clearly made by AI.
Another telltale sign is inconsistent level of detail, stuff like a heavily rendered background element right next to a loosely rendered foreground element, something humans would never do.
Nixon's war on drugs was for voter disenfranchisement, not distraction.
The war in Vietnam was for the US's absolutely rabid anti-communism and racist yellow peril
Why wouldn’t they just intercept them at the runway
Gotta justify $850 billion military budget somehow, plus Donny and Petey get a hate boner blowing up brown people
What’s even the thought there
There will be airfights and Trump is minimizing civilian casualities.
Airfights? You mean an invasion by the United States trying to wage a massacre on a sovereign nation for nothing other than trying to rob the working class and give money to the rich?
He couldn't give a fuck about civilians. He's a murderer, a rapist, a fraud, and he prays on the misfortuned
Trump is minimizing civilian casualties
Hahaha. Right.
As he literally murders civilians in international waters
It won't work. Internally, Congress is already calling out the illegality of attacking the boats. Congress won't allow a war and has already figured this out enough to tell the military to not follow illegal orders. It's still a sticky situation, but Venezuela's best move is to warn people and wait it out.
They have answered that question and they said that "the drugs" in those planes is still in transit between other countries. So the planes and boats are not directly going to the US but indirectly.
Allegedly.
China closes the airspace over Taiwan
Has a different meaning to everyone when you change the country names
To me it doesn't. It is still bad. At least with China and Taiwan we know what they want, with Venezuela it is just speculation. Nobody believes it is drugs.
My speculation is that he isn't planning to invade and this is to push Venezuela and other Latin American countries to develop closer relationship with Russia. He did it with Iran, China, India and others.
U.S.-Venezuela tensions rise as Maduro vows defiance with Russian, Chinese support
Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro has vowed to stand firm against U.S. threats, bolstered by support from Russia and China.WBFF
Honestly this comment is just so confusing and baffling I'm just dumbfounded. What on earth do you mean? The relationship between China and taiwan is nothing like the relationship between the US and Venezuela
Edit: even if it was...why would it just be presumed to be cool that China close the airspace around Taiwan? Wtf
But was historically part of China prior to the formation of the CCP.
So it's still different than US/Venezuela
Sorry, that's just now how politics works anywhere. Do you consider with political party "ruled" which states or cities or islands in the US? When the Confederacy seceded from the Union did that suddenly mean they were no longer legitimately part of the US?
Taiwan was part of China, there was a civil war. The losers of the war retreated to Taiwan, and then the US and UK sent warships to block the victors from bringing the losers to justice. Taiwan at that point was still part of China, the country, but now had its own fascist government prosecuting the White Terror and killing hundreds of thousands of people while the US and UK protected them, and then integrated them into the global economy. At no point did Taiwan secede, at no point did the concept of the nation of China have its borders redrawn, nor did the nation of China declare a separation between the island the mainland.
Hell, even the fascist mass murderers on Taiwan said it - there is only one China and Taiwan is an island province of that country. And world leaders agree that's the case.
That's not actually the situation, but thanks for playing. There is a country called China. It has existed for many years. Taiwan become a province of China in 1683 by force. 212 years later, Japan invaded it and made it a colony.
In 1945, the country known as China was ruled by a party called the Kuomintang. The Kuomintang and party in the country of China, the Communist Party of China, joined forces to push the Japanese out of China, which included pushing them out of Taiwan. Taiwan becomes a part of China again.
So Taiwan is a part of China at this point and the CPC and the KMT fight in a civil war The KMT loses. This makes the CPC the ruling party of China. Much like how the Union defeated the Confederacy and reunited the USA.
At this point, however, Britain, a country actively occupying colonial holdings in China, and the USA, actively asserting its privilege to own the colonies of Japan, decides that they would rather work with the KMT than the CPC so they intervene in the civil war and prevent the integration of Taiwan so they can engage in financial neocolonialism. They do this through force of arms.
So which is it?
A) Taiwan was never part of China because they stole it from the indigenous Islanders? In this case the US should be dissolved, as should Australia and all of Latin America.
B) Taiwan was part of China but because might makes right they rightfully seceded by the force of arms from the British and American imperial program? So now might makes right and Puerto Rico and Hawaii and Guam and the Marianas are colonial holdings fair and square.
C) Taiwan has been a part of China for centuries and restoring territorial integrity is the first step to ending the primarily contradiction of imperialism which threatens all progress in all other realms? China has demonstrated a commitment to 1-country-2-systems so we know Taiwan will be able to administer itself relatively autonomy except in areas of national defense. And we know China supports the cultural expression of indigenous peoples and that the indigenous of Taiwan will be afforded the ability to express cultural automony on the island and eventually will partake in a post-colonial movement after the existential threat of Western imperialism is contained.
Love the mental gymnastics, gold medal.
And we know China supports the cultural expression of indigenous peoples and that the indigenous of Taiwan will be afforded the ability to express cultural automony
Also lol.
Tibet is occupied in a way that there is almost no historical precedent for. Tibet was a slave economy with a monarchy. China's occupation has increased the autonomy of the masses of Tibet over their previous formation. There have been very few, if any, occupational in history where the people being occupied run their own government, speak their native languages, maintain their cultural traditions, and collaborate with their occupier on programs to reduce poverty and increase quality of life.
But of course the reality is always multifaceted. In American occupied territories you don't see foreign governments training terrorists and air lifting them into the territory to create chaos and death. Whereas in Tibet that's exactly what the US has done.
There's a reason why the Dalai Lama's brother wrote in his memoirs that he deeply regrets collaborating with the Americans/CIA - because they made everything fundamentally worse and there only interest was attacking communism at all costs.
Further, Tibet never had any standing as a Westphalian nation-state. It was never recognized as a nation-state internationally. Now, I don't personally think the Westphalian system is a great system to make judgements by - Palestine has never been a Westphalian nation-state, for example - but we need to be clear in what our comparison points are. Tibet is occupied like Palestine and the Americas are occupied. Of those 3, Tibet is doing the best, has the greatest quality of life, has the greatest autonomy, has the safest cultural practices, and is on an upward trajectory.
Would I love to see decolonization everywhere? Yes. But I am fully able to hold that desire while realizing we have to decolonize the Commonwealth first if there are to be any unsustainable gains along that dimension. Any attempt to decolonize territory that is not part of the historical Commonwealth is going to be a movement that strengthens the EuroAmerica global colonial/neocolonial empire.
The majority of the Tibetan people are living good lives, are happy enough with the current situation, and are not agitating for separation, likely because they understand first hand what US and British meddling leads to - mass death. The Free Tibet and other similar orgs are Western orgs, not homegrown ones, and they primarily serve the purposes of US imperialism.
What does it mean for it to be OK? It is a thing that China did in the 1600s. I don't think colonization is OK. China's current management of its occupied populations is head and shoulders above what what all other occupations have done and are doing.
Further, it's clear that any reduction in shared national security in Tibet would result in violent American intervention. That much they have proven. So now the question is - what is to be done? As far as I can tell, the Chinese hypothesis is to maintain shares national security while collaborating with the people to promote their culture, their collective thriving, and their autonomy to best of their abilities. And it appears to be working well both on maintaining security against American terrorism and maintaining healthy communities.
I'd say that's sort of the best we've seen in history so far.
The pro colonial on the Commonwealth side use the same arguments like they we let them use their languages and don't force them into reservations? The SCOTUS, with RBG leading the opinion, reaffirmed that US territorial claims are based on the Doctrine of Discovery, a papal bull that establishes indigenous people as subhuman as the legal basis for why it was OK to murder, rape, and disposses them.
That doesn't sound anything like what China is saying or doing in the least. Again, there are no Russian or Chinese intelligence agencies training indigenous terrorists and sending them into America to wreak havoc and kill innocents. The language of Tibet is thriving while in the US there are dozens of languages that have fewer than 10 speakers left.
It's really a night/day comparison. I can't imagine anyone actually believing that the pro-colonial position in the Commonwealth is anything akin to what China is doing.
The authoritarian lens is a useless one since every single nation in the history of humanity uses authority.
The Hong Kong protests were a great example of the difference. In the US you have protests because a cop killed a man in cold blood and the cops come out and tear gas protestors and some died. They even let a vigilante kill people and then let him off without punishment.
In Hong Kong, which was a colony of Britain, the youth of Hong Kong decided to protest and it got really violent - on the part of the protestors. They were throwing molotovs at police. And the police just backed off most of the time. The protests went on for weeks and the police exercises significant restraint compared to US cops.
The important thing to note about Hong Kong is that it was violently ripped away from China and turned into a British colony because the Brits wanted to sell opium to China and China said no. For most of the British occupation the Chinese in Hong Kong suffered immensely, but when the Brits realized they weren't going to be able to hold on to Hong Kong they changed all their policies to create social conditions that would lead inevitably to this exact conflict. That's partly why there was such a generational gap in the Hong Kong protest movement. Many of the older generation knew what Britain was about and wanted to rejoin their country but the youth were fed a lot of lies and propaganda so when China moved forward with the national security aimed at preventing foreign interference the students protested.
As for Xinjiang, I encourage you to look at a map. The US military establishment has openly stated that they are collaborating with East Turkistan separatists as part of their strategy in the region and have been for some time. This is an extension of the US strategy that developed the Mujahideen into a terrorist group to fight the USSR and ultimate spawned Al-Qaeda and ISIS. In short, the US has been training, arming, and organizing terrorism in the region as part of their strategy to destabilize any opposition, and for China specifically they targeted Xinjiang.
If you look at the number of terrorist attacks in Xinjiang over the years, there was clearly a problem, but it's equally clear that China launched an anti-terrorism campaign and the number of attacks has plummeted. This again shows the difference between the Western use of authority and the Chinese us of authority. When the West does anti-terrorism they carpet bomb countries, commit mass war crimes, destroy infrastructure, and kill millions. China's anti-terrorism campaign focused on economics, education, social integration, and counterintelligence. Not only did it work, 50+ countries have inspected Xinjiang and approved of the program. The Uyghurs still govern the region as an autonomous cultural zone. They still openly practice their religion and cultural practices, they still teach their children in their language. Birth rates have come down to stabilize at the same rate as Western societies, or higher, which is inline with social progress women getting more autonomy, better health outcomes across the board, and better economic prospects.
So yeah, I won't disagree that both the US and China are authoritarian, but I don't really see any country in the world that isn't authoritarian. It's the way things are right now. So given that there will be authoritarianism, who is actually working to improve lives and who is working to destroy them?
Because there are real material differences? What is it that you don't understand? Fully 1/3 of indigenous children were separated from their families by the US and forced in torture schools to "get the Indian out of them". China has done no such thing. The US administered forced hysterectomies on "undesirables", tens of thousands of women had the uteruses just removed. China has done no such thing.
China doesn't have a reserve system like the US. China hasn't broken all of its treaties with the Tibetans or the Uyghurs the way the US has with indigenous nations. China didn't hire a fascist to desecrate a sacred mountain that was stolen by breaking a treaty.
Read your history. Stop comparing American propaganda narratives and actually learn about what's really happening. These two historical processes are incredibly materially different
China has done no such thing. The US administered forced hysterectomies on "undesirables", tens of thousands of women had the uteruses just removed. China has done no such thing.
Except for the Uyghurs, and the organ harvesting from the homeless.
China hasn't broken all of its treaties with the Tibetans or the Uyghurs the way the US has with indigenous nations.
Cause the wrote the treaties and brake them without consequence
I know i know it's allllll western propaganda right. Nothing China has ever done is bad everything is sunshine and rainbows under the iron fist with a firewall to keep outside info coming in, with a social credit system to keep people pushed down. It's alllll fake.
You need to learn your history too it seems. Stop comparing Chinese propaganda narrative and learn what is actually happening. Two different processes with the same outcome.
We went through the Uyghur situation. The birthrate of Uyghurs is higher than white people in America. They didn't forcibly sterilize tens of thousands of Uyghurs. It's quite literally a propaganda war about Xinjiang with the US trying to paint China's successful anti-terrorism program as a genocide in order to continue the USA's program of training and arming terrorists in Xinjiang. Like, it's literally a propaganda game and you're losing because you can't see it.
The organ harvesting propaganda comes from Falun Gong, a group that is funded by the CIA. It is further propagated by Victims of Communism journalists, again, an organization tied to the US propaganda machine. Another propaganda war that is winning the battle for your brain. No. There is no actual evidence of organ harvesting from homeless people in China. It is literally just baseless allegations.
Go find me treaties that China broke with the Tibetans or the Uyghurs. I can wait.
I will never understand why anglos think they are more susceptible to Chinese or Russian propaganda than they are to American and British propaganda. American propaganda spans then entire globe. They run entire media companies for the USG. American and British propaganda analysts have demonstrated just how powerful Anglo propaganda machines are.
Chinese propaganda, by comparison, can only be a very recent phenomenon because 70 years ago they were a total agrarian society without any technology while the US was the most technologically advanced society on the planet.
It doesn't take much to understand that when the CIA funds a group like The Epoch Times and the Victims of Communism that they can't be trusted with telling the truth. But they don't even TRY. All you have to do is look into their claims and they fall completely apart. The original authors of the book of the victims of communism have denounced their own writing as fabrication and deliberately misleading. They counted KIA Nazi soldiers as victims of communism FFS!!
No, these are not equal sides. No these are not abstractions that have equal valence. They are distinct and distinguishable historical processes. You can look at them individually, you can compare them. You will not find an equivalent of Voice of America or Radio Free Asia. You will not find an unbroken history dating back to before the Opium Wars of oligarchic manipulation of the media for the purpose of going to war and plundering. You will not find another empire that dominated 80% of the world's population.
You imagine me some empty headed brainwashed robot but you fail to understand that I was raised on the same TV shows, video games, movies, books, and rhetoric that you were. I was taught the same false history you were and I believed it like you do. I am aware of the information you have access to and the perspective you had because I personally used to have it.
I have empathy for your position. You have none for mine.
You imagine me some empty headed brainwashed robot
I promise you I don't.
You have none for mine.
That's not true at all
Chinese propaganda, by comparison, can only be a very recent phenomenon because
because
Being recent doesn't mean it can't be effective.
Look, I can't trust what comes from the Chinese government because of what I've seen and heard, I don't trust pretty much any government based on what I see and hear, China is no different. There are no governments that genuinely serve the interest of their governed. I know not everything said by governments are lies, but when you see a graph with "how happy are you" and China and north Kora are at the top of the lists you gotta wonder. I don't take what is said to me by my countries propaganda at face value, and neither should uou
I know not everything said by governments are lies, but when you see a graph with "how happy are you" and China and north Kora are at the top of the lists you gotta wonder.
I wish I could leap through the screen and shake you emphatically. Why?! Why do you gotta wonder!? Listen to your inner voice answer the question. Then continue.
No seriously. Home ownership in China and Cuba is higher than in the US. China accounts for nearly ALL global poverty alleviation. Chinese people went from living on a dollar a day to having purchasing power parity with the richest countries in the world in 70 years. That means from Grandma being born to now she has seen her family go from rice farming and dying of infections to driving an electric car. It's quite literally stunning.
But more to the point, Harvard University spent 15 years studying Chinese sentiment about their government. Harvard. A US university, that propogated and profited from race science and the slave trade. That has graduated so many US presidents. That university spent 15 years studying Chinese citizens and determining that the Communist Party of China enjoys a 95.5% approval rating by the people in China.
That not the Chinese government saying that. That's a Western imperial institution saying that.
As for North Korea, just think of the history. In 1953 they had no buildings and were living in caves because the Americans bombed literally every structure in the territory and then started dropping napalm on the people. They were literally living in caves to avoid the US raining fire down upon them.
And now they have a nuclear ICBM. They built an entire nuclear program and an entire rocketry program in 70 years after having every single productive capacity completely annihilated. You don't do that without food, so they had to build their agriculture back up, while they were under the world's worst embargo in history. They had to rebuild all of their power infrastructure. They had to rebuild all of their transportation infrastructure. They had to rebuild all of their manufacturing infrastructure.
Every single industry had to be built from rubble and they are only 70 years into it. And their people are fed, they are safe from invaders, they are safe from the Americans specifically, and they did all together as a unified society.
I would be very unhappy if my country was bombed to the raw earth, but honestly after decades of working side by side with my neighbors to rebuild my home, my village, and my country, I think I would be pretty happy.
The only reason you say that it seems fantastical that Chinese or North Korean people are happy is because you are starting from the assumption that the people live under a tyrannical government that deliberately impoverished them while they get rich and force everyone to comply with corrupt whims. That's the propaganda story, not reality.
The reality is that corruption is everywhere in all governments, and the West loves corrupt governments because it can bribe anyone to do anything anywhere in the world. When countries like China implement anti-corruption programs, Western propagandists call it authoritarian and say it's terrible, but it's only terrible because the people getting purged are compromised by the West.
The reality is that Russian and Chinese spies can't really do too much damage to the US because they don't have the global network of terrorists, death squads, and paramilitary groups that the US has. On the reverse, US spies in China or Russia could cause massive damage because they have been working for 70 years to cultivate armed paramilitaries and terrorists to destabilize entire regions on command. So when China implements counter-intelligence and national security programs, we hear on the one hand US intelligence officials saying things like "the CPC has crippled our spy networks in China" and on the other hand we hear news reports of draconian authoritarianism for no reason other than being evil and bad. Which is it? Did China apply it's authority to keep the country safe from the CIA's deep and wide network of spies or does China just enjoy punishing it's people for no reason?
Back to what started this, why do you think it makes perfectly logical sense to believe the Chinese and North Korean people couldn't possibly be as happy as reports indicate they are? What specific things do you think make that impossible, and very importantly, how did you come to the conclusion that those specific things are true?
Because I know what I used to think. I used to think "It's obvious! Everyone knows this! It's all over the news all the time! Look at the great firewall, look at the social credit score, look at how they censor pooh bear!"
And what I found out was that none of that shit came from my own research. It came from the Western propaganda machine. And when I finally started to actually dig in, I found out it was just paper thing garbage. Chinese ecommerce in China sells Winnie the Pooh kitsch just like anywhere else in the world. The social credit score is for businesses that harm the public, and while they did try it out for individuals it was so easily abused the government shut it down to protect their people.
I don't know how to convince you. I probably can't. But maybe this puts some doubt in your mind, or someone else who finds this thread.
Im certain the nobel commitee is currently scrambling how to not give him an award without triggering an international incident.
And the actions surrounding Venzuela kinda prove that Trump is willing to go to war to receive his peace price.
Wouldn't 'Imperialist' be more accurate than 'Colonist' though?
I don't think Trump wants a new American Colony in Venezuela, he just wants their resources and (unpaid) labor.
Actually they have the largest proven oil reserve in the world, although it is a composition that needs more processing to turn into fuel. Which may make it unique for precursors for certain plastics, pharmaceuticals or advanced materials.
Top estimated reserves are:
1. Venezuela 48 Gm³
2. KSA 42 Gm³
3. Iran 33 Gm³
4. Canada 26 Gm³
As for gas reserves, it's
1. Russia 47.8 Tm³
2. Iran 33.5 Tm³
3. Qatar 24.3 Tm³
4. USA 9.1 Tm³
Well, this is the new world order now. This is what Russia drove the world into: it's now ok for larger countries to just annex (parts of) smaller countries.
If other nations don't like it, just hang on to it until enough people forget that you didn't own it in the first place.
Imagine a world where the USA, after 9/11, took up Iran's offer to negotiate with Afghanistan in order to extradite Osama bin Laden and dismantle al Qaeda. (Iran together with Pakistan were positioned to succeed at this, and practically begged the USA to let them do so.)
Imagine Osama bin Laden goes to the Hague and is tried for his crimes. He goes to prison, no death penalty and no martyrdom, to rot away while the world gets on without him.
Imagine no black sites, no Guantanamo Bay. No Iraq war, and therefore no Daesh. No Afghanistan war, and therefore no opiates epidemic.
Imagine how Russia and the Middle East might have evolved in such a climate. Where would Europe be today, in that timeline? Would democracies across the globe have progressed, instead of backslide?
- YouTube
Profitez des vidéos et de la musique que vous aimez, mettez en ligne des contenus originaux, et partagez-les avec vos amis, vos proches et le monde entier.www.youtube.com
If I were you, I would get out of Venezuela! - Our President.
Then shuts down their airspace and starts blowing up boats.
No escape from the christofascist murderers.
I mean it's basically just declaring war. It's the US acting unilaterally to attack a foreign nation for no reason at all. Granted that's nothing new, but at least with Iraq and Afghanistan, Bush got permission from Congress through the Iraq Resolution (and the AUMF Against Terrorists Act in Afghanistan's case) before he actually invaded. I get the feeling Trump isn't even going to ask, he's just going to attack Venezuela, get dragged into a war, and die.
Then again, Obama attacked Libya without congressional approval, and while Congress could have done something about it, they didn't.
Russia conducts special military operations, while the US is fighting terrorism. It's all the same. Except our media outlets - in the case of my country, mostly American - will only speak about one of the two. Let's do our best to spread the word more or less evenly.
All empires will fall. They have to. Otherwise there's no future for humanity.
I'm hoping that the chain-of-command is so broken because of the bumblefucks in charge at the top that Venezuela actually gets some good licks in ala Ukraine to Russia.
I know its doubtful, but a man can dream.
As Epstein files release looms, questions abound on what happens next: ‘Possibilities are endless’
As Epstein files release looms, questions abound on what happens next: ‘Possibilities are endless’
People implicated in the late sex offender’s crimes could face criminal charges or, at the least, social ostracismVictoria Bekiempis (The Guardian)
could easily see it being a bay if pigs fiasco, nobody sane wants to die for trump or the alcoholic he put in charge of the DoW.
get some orders to invade em? send those that do in a poorly supported ad-hoc invasion to cull em, have the media spin all that shit, the dead, the embarrassing US military competency myth, onto trump and co.
Possibilities? ... in the US?
The only possibility I ever see in the US is in knowing that they are going to make everything so much worse for everyone else .
The markets will go up and the rapists will be SLAMMED by the media.
That's all that will happen.
Look, anyone can print out 50 pages of solid black ink. Are we actually going to release them?
Narrator: they would never release the philes’ files.
What happens next?
Nothing. Nothing happens next. If we had a functioning DOJ, maybe something. But we don't have that, so absolutely nothing will happen.
For those that think the files will be heavily redacted, I have a question. Ready?
We just got 20,000 docs that were not redacted in any way. How do you think the full release will be edited?
How to propperly Ansible and selfhost without burning out?
First my specific questions, down below more info:
- how do you use ansible? Is there a good source for roles or playbooks to set up services? I feel like ansible is 30% more headache right now during config.
- how do you deal with motivation loss?
- how do you deal with the overwhelming amount of choices and information and disciplines (networking, storage, VMS, Linux..) that comes with selfhosting?
- how do you find the sweetspot between ease of use, ease of set up, security, redundancy? I feel like I am maybe too pranaoid to loose my data again (dropped a hard drive many years back, I lost all of my projects)
- maybe overall, how do you manage your perfectionism?
Thanks a lot! I hope you have some insights for me.
More info
Soo I have a motivational push to work on my server every few months for a few weeks or months. I always make progress and I feel like I landed on a good solution by now. Its the third time I redid my setup, everytime I got closet to what feels like the perfect setup for me.
I have a vps for headscale, a home server with proxmox for the rest.
Last push I switched from manually configuring and documenting to ansible.
I like ansible, but its also a pain and not as fast to set up my server as just installing it and fiddeling around manually until it works.
My problem is:
I want to do it right, so my server is robut with enough redundancy to move all my cloud stuff to it.
But I am still kind of a noob and still learning and figuring things out.
My fear is, that if i don't document well or not use ansible, I will be hating my life once my server dies and I have to restore my data and also set um my services again in a few years.
So ansible seems like the only valid choice here, together with proxmox to be as flexible and future proof.
But I am burnt out again and lost Motivation even though I am close to my first goals and running services.
Thank you for reading 😀
It sounds like you're trying to learn but have an "all or nothing" mentality to going about it. Nothing is mastered all of a sudden and expecting mastery out the gate is a recipe for burn out. If you're goal is absolute perfection then you'll never even start.
Go through the online docs and training resources first to gain an understanding of how to assemble playbooks without a direct implementation target attached.
Once you have a sense of what Ansible is and what it can do for you, pick something small to do for yourself. For example, create a playbook that sets up nginx for a single purpose. When there are a 100 different ways to do something, you'll never do it right. You'll do it acceptably, then you'll do it again better and then you'll do it again more flexibly, etc. If you know or pick up Python then you'll start being able to dive into custom modules and plugins.
A toolkit is something you build over time. You build it over time because it's impossible to know what you'll need before you start. If you do end up pulling together a toolkit that you think it appropriate and complete before you start working then you'll have a mess of configurations that are not applicable and mostly inappropriate that you'll end up debugging forever.
Start small. Start where you are.
- how do you use ansible? Is there a good source for roles or playbooks to set up services? I feel like ansible is 30% more headache right now during config.
I write my own playbooks and roles, but often I can just copy paste an existing setup and use it for a new service. For example containers, you can probably write one role once, copy it and modify some variables to set up another container service.
For stuff where there are well maintained community roles (e.g. community.zabbix) just use those and configure with variables.
- how do you deal with motivation loss?
I just don't work on a part I don't want to do atm. It's supposed to mostly be a hobby and as long as my services I care about are running it's fine.
- how do you deal with the overwhelming amount of choices and information and disciplines (networking, storage, VMS, Linux..) that comes with selfhosting?
I'm on my 2.5th setup now, just choose something and see if it works. If not, see how much it bothers you and what parts you want to migrate.
I'm a big fan of VMs, so I'm using XCP-ng. IMO this makes testing and backups very easy, I just take a snapshot and figure stuff out, no big deal if it breaks.
- how do you find the sweetspot between ease of use, ease of set up, security, redundancy? I feel like I am maybe too pranaoid to loose my data again (dropped a hard drive many years back, I lost all of my projects)
You're better than 95% of people just by thinking about this. For backups, identify which data you want to back up and do that. If you don't want to deal with Ansible right now, just set something up manually and automate it later (paste your commands into a readme for reference)
For me, I make sure to backup my Nextcloud data. That included personal photos, files and other hard to replace stuff. Other than that I have daily VM backups to a Hetzner storage box and my NAS. I don't backup my media on Jellyfin, that's just not as important.
VMs also make it easy to replace your host. Just install the hypervisor on a new server and restore VMs to it.
- maybe overall, how do you manage your perfectionism?
I guess I'm not a perfectionist. It took me multiple months and monetary incentive (avoid renting two servers) to migrate from my Debian single host setup to VMs years ago.
Some of my Ansible playbooks are "version 1", where I didn't know what I was doing. I'm on version 3 now. They still work, I even use some of them occasionally, just haven't taken the time to migrate them yet.
Maybe you can take a similar approach with some of your services that aren't that essential and spread out the work more so you can enjoy it when you want to.
My fear is, that if i don't document well or not use ansible, I will be hating my life once my server dies and I have to restore my data and also set um my services again in a few years.
I’ve been there plenty of times, you’re not alone. There are two solutions to that problem, really, and it boils down to the classic pet vs cattle.
- Everything is a pet
Pets mean you care about every server. If it breaks, it's cheaper for you to fix it than redeploy. The overwhelming majority of your setup will be pets. Why? It's simpler. Things don’t break that often, and when they do, it's okay to be low-effort in fixing them.
Write docs for yourself, even if it's just notes on the sequences of commands to run to redeploy things. You will thank yourself when the server finally dies in two years and you have notes on how to bring everything back.
- Everything is a cattle
Cattle means there's no difference between server A and B. Everything is replaceable. Ultimately, whatever you run can run to the same extent in AWS, your basement NAS, or on your desk PC.
Cattle is also a lot of work. You will learn an excruciating amount of things about storage, networking, visualisation, workload scheduling, and such. And it's easy to be demotivated because of how much there is to learn.
So take it easy. Concur that your hobby world is full of pets, but learn how to do the cattle approach at your leisure. You’ll realise that in every practical cattle setup, there are still pets, and that automating yourself from complexity only means you add layers of it somewhere else.
Need to tattoo this on my forearm!
My successful path for homelab stuff is to use kubernetes (k3s locally and digital ocean DOKS for cloud resources) with argocd and gitops. Everything I change is via a git commit+push so I can always rollback, and if this machine dies, once I replace/repair the hardware I can pull all backed up content from object storage, install K3s again, reconfigure the authentication for Argocd, and it will repopulate all the running services.
I am absolutely not saying this is the right path for you as I came into nearly all my modern knowledge through my career, but it is a path
Don't use Ansible and use Nix instead.
Seriously though give yourself time and a solid goals you want to achieve, it'll take time and it'll be worth it as
Nix has issues, personally I'm using an immutable distro. Right now I can go upstairs and yank the power and it'll boot right back up like nothing ever happened.
I want something rock solid, and neither Ansible or NixOS provide that. Here's the article that I took inspiration from: words.filippo.io/frood/
frood, an Alpine initramfs NAS
My NAS is just one big initramfs containing a whole Alpine Linux system. It’s delightful. Here's why and how.words.filippo.io
An immutable distro... like NixOS? Or do you mean your root filesystem is immutable? NixOS can do that too. You could normally mount your nix store as readonly and remount rw during updates if you really care about filesystem immutability, or use some snapshot system if you're paranoid about adding new files to the store corrupting other files already in the store during an update.
The nixpkgs VM creation module, which I've never seen documentation for, has a mode where it generates a kernel, initrd, kernel command line, and erofs image containing a prepopulated /nix directory and that's enough to boot the VM.
Ansible is disappointing as an IAC tool. It's good for doing things, but it's not good for converging systems to a desired state. Too often you end up with playbooks that are not idempotent or rely on something that was done during a previous execution of the playbook or just don't do something that was done by a previous version, and then unless you are constantly recreating your systems you won't notice until it's a problem and you can't get your system back.
I mean my root filesystem is immutable, it runs completely in RAM (squashfs). After trying NixOS and seeing that article I linked about an immutable Alpine NAS I decided to try it for myself. I found it easier to just customize the Arch ISO builder and generate/update images as needed versus following the article exactly, I'm also not familiar with Alpine itself.
Packages aren't pinned in my Arch image and it's not 100% deterministic, but that's fine it's a risk I'm willing to take. So far it's been absolutely rock solid, lean and easy to manage.
Also, I found NixOS annoying because:
1. the language
- the config application (I forget the command) was doing god knows what behind the scenes. My needs aren't that complicated, I'm comfortable with just manually setting things up and locking that in by generating an Arch image. It's way easier.
I love alpine, and I use it where I can. And it has many advantages over other distros and setups. But a declarative, ram-only distro that boots over the network doesn't help manage non-conformant machines.
I still need to manage Debian, old centos boxes, Ubuntu machines, and a couple old-as-time sun machines. Nixos isn't the tool for that job. Ansible has two dependencies: ssh and python, and there are ways around the 2nd one. Ansible works really well here.
Not trying to bash nixos, here, but I'm not sure why so many users on Lemmy compare ansible and nix, they don't really operate in the same spaces.
I just aim for "good enough". Does it work, does it meet my needs? That's good enough, even if it isn't exactly the right way.
Like right now I have a system that needs manual intervention if I shut it down, or it'll come back up non-functional. But it works well enough so I'll just fix that eventually. I like to spend my free time doing more social or productive stuff.
My motivation to use Ansible is fueled by disdain for manual non-scriptable configuration. I've had to use Windows for a couple years lately, and the absence of programmatic access to many things annoyed me to no end.
Now, I get up in the morning and look to the east. I salute the sun and thank the fate for the chance to do proper configuration again. I don't wade through dialogs for hours anymore. I don't lose track of things that I've changed somewhere sometime. I'll learn what the hell the difference between dconf and gsettings is, just to use one of them for all my desktop settings forever. I will have this config for years to come, and I will put more things in it bit by bit.
Now, if Ansible's config language wasn't a naive reinvention of Lisp, that would be great.
My personal selfhosting repo is just about 2 years old with 750 commits now, and probably more than 60 containers running. It's not because of one great effort or design or anything, just setting up a service or two when I find it interesting every few weeks, and trying to make all my setup consistent. Almost everything is deployed as a container run by Podman quadlets, files mounted in /var/opt, config etc copied into place by an ansible script. But not everything, sometimes getting it working was easier without the sensible or I needed to do some funny networking.
TLDR: Coming back again later, and making that easier.
You're doing fine.
After seeing someone at work burnout, I'll offer this advice:
Find what you enjoy doing and do nothing more (today). Itch only 1 scratch at a time.
As an analogy - consider you've moved into a newly built house and have an empty garden. No-one would expect you to create that perfectly first time around. Esp. in 1 weekend. It needs time to grow. Some things will need cutting down, some things will need moving. Animals will crap on it.
I think you're trying to make it perfect, first time around. Perhaps as a fear of doing it "wrong".
There is no wrong, it's all a learning experience, doing things good enough for now and improving / breaking things later.
Ensure you know how to backup your files (3-2-1 rule) and the rest doesn't matter.
I've re-written my ansible scripts a few times, but over months and years as I've learned what works best for my system.
For example, I had 1 complete script for each device. I can wipe the device (get it back on the network) and rebuild with no effort...
... then I realised that most of the scripts had very similar parts to tweak SSH and other settings, so then I learned how to call scripts from within scripts, which also meant using variables (facts) to work out if this is a 32b or 64b RasPi (for example)
That probably took 3 months
But I enjoy sitting in my garden and looking at it...
It's great to give your brain daily workouts on the ins and outs of systems, but if you're feeling burnt out, you're doing that too much, probably, and my guess is, it's coming in at moments when you were trying to solve some other, more interesting/relevant problem.
It comes down to whether you're trying to self-host, or trying to learn Linux at a level where you could get a job doing it. Often it's a bit of both, so don't feel like you need to make that decision right now.
But my advice: whatever you're hosting, use their recommended easy way to host it. In most cases, this means running a container. In most cases, Docker. If you can wrap your head around using docker compose files, your practical problems are reduced by an insane amount, and idiocy at the developer level becomes your only concern. For instance, I used to run Tandoor, but the dev pushed changes into their "stable" docker container that failed to properly migrate my data, and the whole thing cacked. But that wasn't a system problem on my end, it was a case of a dev who was more interested in playing around with data than with providing a stable app.
So, if you take this approach, which I absolutely do recommend, the one thing you need to be sure of is that you have a good backup strategy, and that you backup before you do any pulls of new images. Docker allows you to select old versions so if you don't like changes that get pushed on something, likely you can just rebuild the old version, but the changes might mess with your database migrations, so you need those backups. Other than that, you cannot go wrong with Docker, if you just want the damn thing to work, rather than get daily aggravating lessons in esoteric systems problems which are above your paygrade.
ZaneOps is a great self hosted PaaS alternative to Vercel, Netlify, GitHub Pages
I’ve spent a lot of time recently trying to find a self hosted PaaS to replace my usage of Vercel to host a couple of static websites. I use 11ty and Astro as Static Site Generators and I love the functionality of pushing to a git repo to update my site, and being able to create preview versions using pull requests.
If you haven’t used a PaaS before and are wondering what they’re used for, two of the biggest reasons people use them for are basically as Web GUIs to deploy OCI containers from a marketplace, think similar to the UnRAID App Store, and as hosting environments for code that’s built and deployed directly from the contents of a git repository like static sites or other apps. In my case, I use them to deploy static sites that I either build myself using SSGs, or for example the popular Digital Garden plugin for ObsidianMD.
The defacto leader in this space seems to be Coolify. And while it is fairly robust with a nice feature set, I couldn’t get past the dreadful UI. I’ve never encountered software that goes so far out of its way to hide information from you. It technically has a “dashboard”, but that only consists of a top level list of “Projects” with absolutely zero information about them or their current status Unless you drill down through the options all the way to individual services.
Nixopus appears to have a much more functional UI, but the focus of this one for the time being seems centered around spinning up docker containers of existing services. It has the functionality to deploy your own but that isn’t as fleshed out at this time.
ZaneOps is a little light on extra features, but has the most functional and informational UI of the three. I can see the status of all my deployed services at a glance, and its very lightweight.
Welcome
ZaneOps is a self-hosted, open source platform as a service for hosting static sites, web apps, databases, CRONS, Workers using docker swarm as the engine.ZaneOps documentation
Portainer is a container management system. It’s purpose is to allow you to manage containers in an easy to use GUI.
ZaneOps is a PaaS that allows you to automatically build and deploy web apps into containers without having to configure the underlying infrastructure at all.
For example, to deploy my static site on Portainer, I’d have to build my static site, containerize it, upload the container image to a registry (or directly to Portainer), then use Portainer to configure the environment and deploy the container. Then I’d have to configure a reverse proxy or web server to serve the contents of the container. If I wanted to continue working on that static site I’d need to configure some kind of CI/CD pipeline to try and automate all that previous work.
With ZaneOps, I store the Astro/11ty/other SSG files in a Git repo, and on any commit ZaneOps will automatically recognize the SSG framework I’m using, use Docker Swarm to spin up a container to build the site into static files, containerize the resulting files for me, and deploy the container. It then uses Caddy underneath to serve what’s in the container including provisioning SSL certs for the site. It will health check the new container before deploying it in a blue/green deployment model so that the old site is removed only after the new one is up and available. It’s the same workflow as deploying a site to GitHub Pages using GitHub Actions if you’ve ever done that.
Ultimately. You end up with the same result, a containerized workload, but ZaneOps takes your GitHub Repo and turns it into a built, running, containerized workload automatically. Automating the deployment of my own web apps using Portainer would be at the very least clunky and require a lot of surrounding infrastructure. It’s not something Portainer just does out of the box.
Cockpit isn’t much like either, it’s just a web based server management tool.
I am new to this space, but I think dokploy is another service of this kind: dokploy.com/
Has anyone experience with it?
‘We had to swim to safety. I didn’t think we would make it out alive’: the people fleeing climate breakdown – in pictures
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RRF Caserta. Rassegna stampa del 06 12 25 a cura di Giuseppe Landolfi
Gaza death toll surpasses 70,000 as Israel keeps up attacks despite truce
Gaza death toll surpasses 70,000 as Israel keeps up attacks despite truce
Israeli drone attack kills two Palestinian children in southern Gaza, medics report, as humanitarian crisis deepens.Al Jazeera
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The Ukrainians Stuck in Russia’s New Gulag
Even if a peace can be reached, it won’t be easy to solve the problem of Ukrainian civilians languishing in Russian jails. This is one prisoner’s story.
US Progressives Accuse Trump of Interfering in Honduran Elections
The US Congressional Progressive Caucus on Friday accused President Donald Trump of “flagrantly interfering” in Honduras’ upcoming presidential election after Trump announced his endorsement of right-wing candidate Nasry “Tito” Asfura and repeated threats he’s made previously ahead of other electoral contests in which he sought to secure a conservative win.On the social media platform X, Trump warned that only a victory for former Tegucigalpa Mayor Asfura and the National Party in Sunday’s election will allow Honduras and the US to “fight the Narcocommunists, and bring needed aid to the people” of the Central American country.
US Progressives Accuse Trump of Interfering in Honduran Elections
Trump endorsed right-wing presidential candidate Nasry “Tito” Asfura and smeared his progressive opponent Rixi Moncada.Julia Conley (Truthout)
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Thank god he won't be in power for our next elections.
He won't be, right, America? *nervous laughter*
He doesn't matter, per se, it's the entire party and anyone that supports it.
And they aren't going anywhere and 93% of the opposing side has no gusto or passion to truly fight back. They think taking the high road will work. They think voter turnout will work. They think bumper stickers and signs will work.
Announcing Timeship v0.1.0: Self-hosted ZFS snapshot browser for TrueNAS
Hi everyone!
I've recently set up a NAS running TrueNAS Scale and learning about ZFS and associated machinery. ZFS has a pretty cool feature called snapshots, which allow for a kind of version control, but for the whole file system. I set up , which seem to be working great!
To my surprise, there didn't seem to be an easy way to actually browse these snapshots. Yes, you can use "Previous Versions" on Windows, but I'm running Fedora at the moment, so that doesn't help. You can also access .zfs/snapshot/ at the root of the dataset, which is fine if you know exactly which snapshot you want, otherwise it seems a bit clunky. There is also httm, which is a "CLI Time Machine" I've yet to learn more about, but I was looking for something a bit more graphical / browser-based.
Thus, with much hacking and vibing, the proof-of-concept Timeship was born! It has a thousand limitations and compromises for now, so I'm mostly reaching out to see if there is any interest from others on this.
If you use tiered snapshots which happen to be named similar to mine, you can try it out like this:
docker run -p 8080:8080 -v /mnt/tank/your/dataset:/mnt/:ro ghcr.io/smilyorg/timeship
For now, it has a very simple file browser, it detects and shows snapshots via the aforementioned .zfs/snapshot/ directories, allows you to preview the file system and text files at different points in time, and allows you to download a file at any snapshot.
Of course, extending it to support different ways to see the history would be nice, image preview, diffs, downloading archives of multiple files or directories, supporting histories beyond ZFS (e.g. git or borg backups), the list could go on and on. I can't claim I'll have the time to implement any or all of those, but you gotta start somewhere 😀
What do you think? Any ideas & comments very welcome!
GitHub - SmilyOrg/timeship: Self-hosted ZFS snapshot file browser
Self-hosted ZFS snapshot file browser. Contribute to SmilyOrg/timeship development by creating an account on GitHub.GitHub
I bookmarked this post a few days ago, but only just had the time to set it up today. Installing it as a custom app on TrueNAS was very easy, if only I had known it would just be a 3 minute job 😁
I am running TrueNAS as well, and I keep snapshots for about a week. When I set up snapshots, I noticed the same issue as you: On a Linux client there seems to be no convenient way to browse these snapshots using the file manager (like "previous versions" on windows), and the only way I was able to browse snapshots was using ssh into the TrueNAS system.
While inconvenient, I figured that's good enough for me, I don't really tend to accidentally delete files off my system and on the rare occasion that I do, I can just use the command line. So far, I didn't have the need to access an earlier snapshot.
But having a convenient way to browse the snapshots using a webUI is great, Thank you for creating this application, so far it works great as a custom application on TrueNAS, I was able to successfully browse and download files from previous snapshots 😀
Some things that can be useful, although I don't know how easily they can be implemented:
- When viewing a snapshot, highlight files (and possibly folders) that differ from the current state (deleted files in red, modified files in yellow, for example)
- Downloading entire folders, that would probably require timeship to zip them up beforehand, though.
Hi! Thanks a lot for trying it out!
I manage all my apps via docker compose, so I'm actually less familiar with TrueNAS apps, so I'm happy that setup was quick 😀 Would you be interested in contributing a short guide on the setup?
When viewing a snapshot, highlight files (and possibly folders) that differ from the current state (deleted files in red, modified files in yellow, for example)
Yeah, I was thinking something along those lines as well. Maybe being able to "diff" between two snapshots as well, for example to see what was changed in a snapshot compared to its predecessor. Would be cool to have file diffs as well 😀
Downloading entire folders, that would probably require timeship to zip them up beforehand, though.
Yeah, that would be nice too. I think archiving / zipping multiple files or folders on the fly is fairly straightforward in Go, it's just the matter of putting in the time to make it happen.
If you have any other ideas, let me know! Or open an issue directly 😀
Some of the other things I was thinking of are just in the README roadmap, but I'll move them to issues soon enough I guess
SmilyOrg/timeship
Self-hosted ZFS snapshot file browser. Contribute to SmilyOrg/timeship development by creating an account on GitHub.GitHub
Would you be interested in contributing a short guide on the setup?
I am not confident enough in my knowledge of TrueNAS apps myself to judge if my setup process is how you're supposed to do custom apps, tbh, so i'd rather not try to contribute a guide that could potentially have other users run into trouble 😅
Why Hong Kong’s latest fire is so deadly—and not the city’s first
cross-posted from: mander.xyz/post/42719582
Web archive linkAt least 128 people have died in one of Hong Kong’s deadliest-ever blazes that broke out Wednesday and devastated a multi-block housing estate.
...
But Hong Kong has been the site of many significant fires in the past, which, like the Wang Fuk Court incident, have had various specific causes, but have also often shared some factors that contributed to their deadliness.
...Density
Hong Kong ... is one of the most densely populated areas in the world, with 6,900 residents per sq km. Many buildings are built close to each other, especially in Hong Kong Island and neighboring Kowloon, making it easy for fires to spread.
However, the city also owes much of its high population density to the prevalence of subdivided flats—small cut rooms, sometimes resembling animal cages—where residents can cram and reside in for a fraction of the cost of a standard Hong Kong flat.
In April 2024, a fire involving a 60-year-old tenement block in Yau Ma Tei in the Kowloon area left five people dead and dozens injured. In an op-ed at the time about the risks associated with these homes, the South China Morning Post explained that, while a cigarette may have caused the fire, firefighters said subdivided units and “structural alterations” in the building complicated rescue efforts.
Thirteen years earlier, a fire in Mong Kok, also in the Kowloon area, left nine dead, 34 injured, and more than a hundred people homeless. Authorities then pointed out that the danger was exacerbated by the subdivided flats cutting off points of access for the building.
**Economic struggle **
Hong Kong is also among the most expensive places to live globally, and both individuals and businesses in the Chinese enclave often seek cost-cutting shortcuts that, in the case of fires, have proven immensely costly in the end.
Subdivided flats are a response to an expensive housing market, and many residents have foregone safety requirements for the sake of having a place to live.
Fireproofing is also expensive. In the 2024 Yau Ma Tei fire, the building’s owners reportedly encountered difficulties in raising funds to comply with fire safety guidelines, with a district councillor noting that “the increasingly high cost of upgrading fire prevention facilities and equipment, especially in the bidding process, had not helped,” according to SCMP.
Bamboo scaffolding, which has been linked to the latest conflagration’s devastation, is also known as a cheap alternative for construction businesses despite the city’s Development Bureau pushing to “drive a wider adoption of metal scaffolds in public building works progressively,” with a bureau official citing bamboo’s “intrinsic weaknesses such as variation in mechanical properties, deterioration over time and high combustibility, etc, giving rise to safety concerns.”
...
Lax enforcement
Politicians in the city have flagged that many of the city’s buildings are rapidly aging and in need of better fireproofing.
But previous fires have shown that compliance with government orders has been poor. In the 2024 Yau Ma Tei fire, the city’s Buildings Department already issued fire safety orders to the owners of the block in question in 2008—including calling for them to replace fire doors and outfit the building with more fire-resistant material. But SCMP reported that despite the department’s follow-up, the order had not been followed ...
Latest government data show that more than 8,600 fire hazard abatement notices have been issued in Hong Kong as of January, following inspections of old, high-risk buildings. More than 300 of these notices involved prosecutions or convictions.
...
Why Hong Kong’s Latest Fire Is So Deadly—and Not the City’s First
Dozens have died in one of Hong Kong’s deadliest fires ever, but a number of factors have made the Chinese enclave susceptible to such tragedies.Chad de Guzman (Time)
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I'm so frustrated that this article, and many other sources - including news programs, are not talking about the lack of alarms in the buildings. I agree that the materials and density were terrible and created a catastrophic situation for the structures, but the lack of alarms to alert residents is absolutely ridiculous and is what made this such a huge tragedy for the people who died.
If the buildings' alarms aren't working, then they should be on "fire watch" with 24/7 personnel ready to alert people on every floor where the alarm isn't working. Does that cost too much? Then fix the fucking alarms as a top priority. This is especially true when there are no automatic sprinklers, which sounds like is often the case in Hong Kong.
There are reports that people were getting calls from their friends and relatives and that's how they learned about the fire. People were waking up to the smell of smoke without an alarm going off. WTF. That's so far beyond acceptable, I don't know what else to say.
I travel a lot and I always bring my own smoke and CO detector with me. This is an example of why.
Just read a [BBC article]https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cn8e5j20g27o():
... Several residents have revealed in interviews that the fire alarm did not sound when the fire broke out. Authorities said on Friday that they had checked the fire alarms in all eight blocks and found that they were not working properly ...
Reminder, you can subscribe/comment/like Peertube channels from PieFed
::: spoiler Here are a few choice picks to get you started
Movie Trailers:
!digital_digest_trailers@trailers.ddigest.com
Brodie Robertson (General Linux):
!brodie_robertson@tube.archworks.co
Coffeezilla (scam investigations):
!coffeezilla@peertube.gravitywell.xyz
Voidzilla (same creator as coffeezilla but more, shorter videos:
!voidzilla@peertube.gravitywell.xyz
ctrl-alt-rees (general tech and gaming):
!ctrlaltrees@makertube.net
Fedicon (fediverse convention):
!fedicon_videos@spectra.video
Fireside Fedi (Fediverse Podcast):
!show@video.firesidefedi.live
Dot Social (another Fedi podcast from Flipboard):
!dot_social@flipboard.video
Gardiner Bryant (Linux/Gaming):
!gardiner_bryant@subscribeto.me
Louis Rossmann (how you're getting fucked today):
!rossmanngroup@peertube.gravitywell.xyz
Niccolo Ve (KDE dev):
!niccolo_ve@tube.kockatoo.org
Oh the Urbanity (urban development and transit):
!urbanism@video.canadiancivil.com
Privacy Guides (Discussions and privacy news):
!privacyguides@neat.tube
Shifter (Cycling):
!shifter_cycling@video.canadiancivil.com
Techlore (Privacy Discussion):
!techlore@techlore.tv
Technology Connections (exploring functionality of home appliances):
!technologyconnections_mirror@peertube.gravitywell.xyz
The Linux Experiment (Linux news and discussion):
!thelinuxexperiment_channel@tilvids.com
Transport Evolved (Electric vehicle news and discussion):
!transport_evolved_main@peertube.tv
:::
Leave your favorites in the comments.
~ symbol is how you prefix a feed in piefed. Just like you use an @ for users and a ! for communities.
Seems like fetching the post listing from Peertube is broken, but you can fetch individual videos by url. Also if you follow a Peertube channel new videos will automatically be federated and show in your feed. If you encounter such problems please open an issue, we cant fix bugs that we are unaware of.
github.com/LemmyNet/lemmy/issu…
Parse outbox from Peertube
When fetching a Peertube channel for the first time, it should parse the videos listed in the outbox and import those as well. This is currently failing for some reason, and the search page loads f...Nutomic (GitHub)
Lemmy supports federation with Peertube since a long time.
github.com/LemmyNet/lemmy/pull…
Support federation with Peertube by Nutomic · Pull Request #2244 · LemmyNet/lemmy
todo: handle content field in markdown format (we currently expect only html, or markdown being in the source field) treat Video objects as Lemmy post, with a link to the video page (btw, Peertu...GitHub
Peru to declare state of emergency to block Chile border crossings
Peru to declare state of emergency to block Chile border crossings
The announcement comes as undocumented people flee neighbouring Chile in anticipation of an immigration crackdown.Joseph Stepansky (Al Jazeera)
Gatekeeper: The first open-source DDoS protection system. Has anyone tried mass hosting this as a group?
cross-posted from: discuss.online/post/31326102
Since it is not designed for individual selfhosters, I'm wondering if any groups are actively attempting to run it together? Idea sounds cool, but I'm wondering about practical execution.
GitHub - AltraMayor/gatekeeper: The first open-source DDoS protection system
The first open-source DDoS protection system. Contribute to AltraMayor/gatekeeper development by creating an account on GitHub.GitHub
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Doesn't really make sense for self hosting. Filtering the traffic is pointless if the traffic just completely overwhelms your internet.
Also generally self hosters aren't running bgp with their own asn.
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Imagine a federated system that allows everyone to host this and everyone can vote on a designated target
Ticketmaster is being a dick? Vote! Ticketmaster is now ddossed until it makes hard changes to its policies and brings prices down to like 10% of what it is today
Boeing continues to focus on money only, not safety? Ddos until it changes
The Cheeto is murdering innocent people again? The entire world will ddos everything US until he's removed.
I know this won't ever happen, but I see this as potentially useful in making the world a better place for everyone
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Germany’s far-right AfD sets up youth wing, drawing thousands of demonstrators
Thousands of demonstrators gathered Saturday in the central German city of Giessen for the launch of far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party’s new youth organisation. The meeting was delayed as some AfD supporters clashed with police.
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Trump’s $2 Trillion Plan to Cash in on Ukraine ‘Peace’ Leaks
Trump’s $2 Trillion Plan to Cash in on Ukraine ‘Peace’ Leaks
A Wall Street Journal report details how profit is at the center of Trump’s “peace” talks.Adam Downer (The Daily Beast)
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“Russia has so many vast resources, vast expanses of land,” Witkoff, who last week was busted coaching Russians on how to best suck up to the president, told The Wall Street Journal.“If we do all that, and everybody’s prospering and they’re all a part of it, and there’s upside for everybody, that’s going to naturally be a bulwark against future conflicts there. Because everybody’s thriving,” Witkoff said.
For Witkoff, Kushner, and the Russians, the goal is reportedly to revitalize Russia’s $2 trillion economy through joint Russia-U.S. ventures. At the center of the talks is $300 billion in frozen Russian central bank assets that Russia wants to give to U.S. businesses for investment projects and U.S.-led reconstruction of Ukraine.
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so fucking dumb. Russia's economy had become intertwined with Europe's due to energy. everyone was benefiting.
IT DIDN'T FUCKING MATTER!
Russia has made it IMPOSSIBLE to be at peace with them.
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Follow the money.
It's a VERY old and EFFICTIVE police trick to FIND the real CRIMINAL.
Yeah but police follow the money until it gets too hard to pull people in (or someone on the force is protecting them).
So usually they just take your basic B&Es and corner street dealers and shoplifters and leave it at that.
Nobody ever asked why the criminals chose a life of crime.
Nobody goes after the employers that are paying slave wages, training employees how to sign up for welfare, or getting their employees to work off the clock.
The welfare one especially. People get mad at welfare recipients and not the people that put them in that position. Welfare is subsidizing the Walton's more than anything. They could afford to pay their employees a living wage, but why would they when they can pay the minimum and working-class taxpayers can pay for the rest. Dumbass redcaps should be shunning Walmart, not sucking its proverbial dick.
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And another 40 million are shocked because people aren't falling in line for controlled opposition.
We really are a stupid bunch. Rich people keep getting richer off of it ;)
both look fine, I don’t care enough to vote
Voter suppression in the United States
Past that, it is very weird to insist a less-than-perfect turnout in a Blue States was a vote for Trump. And God help you if you had the nerve to vote third party. This was somehow a vote for both Trump and Harris, through the eyes of the opposition parties.
Harris shed over 10M votes relative to Biden, and Democrats still don't want to ask why. It's always a betrayal of the party by the voters. Politicians never seen to have any duty to the people.
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Judging by the news coming out of Ukraine, Russia, and now the US, seems like everyone in government is cashing in on Ukraine.
Won't be long before it's confirmed Zelensky did too.
I must say i don't really support your judgement.
I'm not seeing where the cash comes from tbh. If Zelensky was getting paid he would lay down and surrender, so why isn't he?
Deja vi
We've been exactly here before and nothing happened
This won't happen either. The Cheeto will be buried by the trump/Epstein files soon enough
Upvoting for hope. 👍
Rebellions are built on hope.
Trump says airspace above and surrounding Venezuela to be closed in its entirety
Trump says airspace above and surrounding Venezuela to be closed in its entirety
President Trump's latest comment marks another escalation in U.S.-Venezuela relations.Reuters (CNBC)
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Venezuela is a developing country, has the world's largest known oil reserves, and has been one of the world's leading exporters of oil.
Well that explains it
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Hong Kong begins three days of mourning after deadly apartment fires
Families are combing hospitals hoping to find their loved ones as about 200 people still listed as missing, and at least 128 killed
An outpouring of grief was set to sweep Hong Kong on Saturday as an official, three-day mourning period began with a moment of silence for the 128 people killed in one of the city’s deadliest fires.
City leader John Lee, along with senior ministers and dozens of top civil servants, stood in silence for three minutes on Saturday morning outside the government headquarters, where the flags of China and Hong Kong were flown at half-mast.
Hours before that, citizens placed flowers near the charred shell of Wang Fuk Court, the residential complex that burned for more than 40 hours.
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The cloud is just someone else's computer, but the internet is just someone else's network
Self hosting helps make the internet more decentralized, but at the end of the day someone else owns that series of tubes.
This is probably a pipe dream, but I think it would be cool if we self hosted not just servers but networking infrastructure as well.
I have an extra class amateur radio license and one of the many niches within the ham radio hobby I'm interested in is packet radio and wireless mesh networking.
Packet radio could technically refer to any RF communication that uses packets, including wifi, but I mostly see it used to refer to the AX.25 protocol, which works like an old-school dial-up modem in that it converts data into audio tones that are transmitted using FM or single sideband radios built for voice communication. AX.25 is used mostly nowadays in Amateur Packet Reporting System (APRS) which is used to report location and status info. There's a website, aprs.fi, where you can track vehicles sending their location or weather stations reporting conditions and so on.
In the olden days there were tons of bulletin boards hosted over AX.25 all over the globe that you could reach either directly or through repeaters. There are a few hangers on, and I even hosted one for a while but nobody visited. You could by hardware terminal node controllers (TNCs) that had a BBS feature, and nowadays there are a few software TNCs available.
Several Wifi frequency bands overlap with ham bands, and various projects have arisen that modify commercial wifi gear to turn them into mesh nodes forming a wireless wide area network, operating under FCC part 97 rules rather than the unlicensed part 15 rules that they use out of the box. This allows higher power and channels otherwise off limits to wifi stations. The project I'm most familiar with is Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) which uses a fork of openWRT firmware. I've tried a couple times to get the other hams in my area interested in setting up a network, but it's slow going.
There are also ham-adjacent projects like Meshtastic that I'm not as familiar with.
This barely scratches the surface of what's out there. The ham bands are explicitly non commercial and there are limits on what you can transmit and how much bandwidth you can use, but I dream of a day when everyone's wifi router meshes with all the other routers in the neighborhood which is connected to all the other neighborhoods in the city which is connected via repeaters to all the other cities and so on. Sure it would be slow, but we'd be communicating on our own system that only costs as much as the hardware you run it on.
afaik the Ruhr Universiry of Bochum has an intranet that connects the uni and all the dorms. And they selfhost a couple of services, like email, git and pastebin. You can see a line going to the dorms on the graph.
This. Though theoretically you could do it without CGNAT, maybe some type of complex vlan arrangement?
I'm not sure, I'm not a networkologist.
I do know that I just got fiber down my road from a smaller company, still a big multi state company, but not Comcast or charter big. I called them because I was worried about CGNAT for my self hosting.
The salesman didn't know what I was talking about, which is disappointing but not surprising. But they forwarded me to the tech guys, who also claimed to not know what I was talking about... Which was either a downright lie, or they were idiots, either way it's very concerning.
The price was right though, $5 cheaper per month, for 10 times faster download, and 30 times faster upload. So I gave it a shot. Thankfully I'm not behind a CGNAT, yet 🤞
freifunk.net - Freifunk steht für freie Kommunikation in digitalen Datennetzen
Freifunk steht für freie Kommunikation in digitalen Datennetzenfreifunk.net
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Wi-Fi HaLow data rates range from 150Kbps to over 15Mbps, over 600 times faster than LoRaWAN while still achieving good range.
It will of course varry by environment, topology, and configuration. As everything does. But even a megabit, 125KB/s leveraging modern technologies. Would be very usable. Capable of pushing DVD level streams of AV1 and opus though at saturation. More than easily able to push basic websites. High traffic probably not. But I wouldn't expect neighborhood/village traffic to be too heavy.
A Deep Look At Wi-Fi HaLow and LoRaWAN
Learn the ins and outs of how to compare LPWANs LoRaWAN and Wi-Fi HaLow. It looks at the range, battery life, throughput, as well as other characteristics.newracom.com
I've been watching halow for a while, I haven't yet seen any sustainable, real-world examples beyond a few hundred kbps (not bytes). I have seen the 1Mbps results, and they're promising, but most places with any other traffic in the free band is busy. If you have any successful and repeatable tests hitting at usable speeds, I'd love to see them.
After getting into meshtastic and a few other lorawan projects, I'm a bit concerned that tests for these are always high and visible, which doesn't work well in the mountains, even at shorter ranges.
I used to be more hands-on with these new standards, but I'll wait for better tests to come from halow before I try it out.
I've seen one. Not a great sample size. A YouTuber who also does a lot of mesh-tastic videos. Demonstrated live streaming from an ESP32 camera module in a large public park. High resolution low frame rate. As well as in a bridge configuration streaming YouTube from their apartment close to practical range limits. Roughly line of sight, minimal obstruction, of course.
Guaranteed success? No. But definitely something worth looking into investigating and replicating. Devices like these are much more accessible to your average person than ham certification and equipment.
I appreciate the response.
I'm still keeping an eye on these technologies and I hope we can set some decent standards for alternates to WiFi and LTE narrow band.
No worries. And I remembered the youtubers name. Data Slayer. He's got a few halow videos. 1Km and several Mbps is just about the baseline to be interesting. Lorawan range is great. But the data rate really is far too low for anything outside iot or im.
Some of the heletech modules look very promising and not unaffordable.
but I dream of a day when everyone’s wifi router meshes with all the other routers in the neighborhood
A modern resurrection of the party phone lol. I remember those well.
Man it's been a hot minute since I was in my ham shack as a kid banging out code on a little 5 watt transmitter/receiver. There are a good handful of repeaters in this area and they are quite invaluable when we have climate related emergencies, or other. During the pandemic I would listen to the chatter. They definitely serve a valuable purpose. The general public doesn't really realize how these little ham shacks can be quite the boon in hard times and are usually surprised that they even exist.
There is a user here that mentioned he is in funding talks for a local, independent ISP. I'm not really sure I'm ready to be connected to my neighbors intimately. Good fences make good neighbors.
There is a user here that mentioned he is in funding talks for a local, independent ISP. I'm not really sure I'm ready to be connected to my neighbors intimately. Good fences make good neighbors.
Why do you think an independent ISP would operate any differently at the networking level on a per-customer basis? This is basic network segmentation, and my home gear can do that pretty easily. Throw each customer on their own vlan that's a /30 and they can't do anything more than talk from their node to the central router.
Good firewalls make good digital neighbors, and an independent ISP isn't going to survive long if Alice can access Bob's home network over the ISP without having something specifically configured in Bob's network to allow that.
Oh I get how it would all work, I'm not into sharing my network.
See, I'm struggling to think that you do. You're not sharing your network with anyone. You're just hooking your uplink into someone else's network, who will take as much (or more, given how fucky current ISPs are) care to keep you and your neighbors from talking to each other without your own config letting it happen.
why would I want to hook my uplink to someone else's network
Well, the biggest reason I could think of is that you want to access the Internet.
Your local network is only as good as the services you run, and most people don't self host. If you choose not to hook your uplink to your ISPs network, you're not gonna be able to do all that much.
There's not really too much of a debate, just a lack of deep understanding of how the infrastructure works under the hood.
The other person (rightly) doesn't want to share their local network (what's behind your wifi router) with their neighbors. My only point was that, much like current ISPs, you don't share any networking with your neighbors. The only thing remotely close to 'shared' would be the individual uplinks (your ISP connection) from each residence to the (shared) networking gear of the ISP.
A local ISP and a Telco aren't (shouldn't) going to be handling the base networking layer any differently. They'll all have individual connections between them and subscribers, and the only way that I could get into your network is to setup services and configure either side to talk to the service on the other.
To actually ELI5 (which I am exceptionally bad at with actual 5yos), Alice and Bob both get their toys from Charles (Telco ISP) who charges a lot of money, and doesn't treat them well when they try to use the toys they got. Dan comes a long and works with Ed and Fred to set up a local toy store and try to treat customers better. Bob (irmadlad) is concerned that the new local toy store means he'll have to share the toys he bought with Alice, not realizing neither store makes you share your toys.
This is an example of what an Internet service providers network might look like.
They use many different types of specialized computers and devices to connect your house (one of the grey rectangles) to the greater Internet (the yellow rectangle in the middle).
One person is arguing that instead of the Internet service provider owning all of the red green and blue computers... Other people would own them. And maybe the red computer for your neighborhood would physically be inside your neighbor's house, instead of in a small building or box on the side of the road somewhere nearby.
Functionally, it's the same Internet, regardless of who owns the red box. Though theoretically, it could be less safe to give random people, potentially bad actors, access to the physical computer that is the red box, because they could do something malicious with it. But the point is, if the technology is working correctly, it doesn't matter who owns it, everyone's private home networks (everything downstream of your grey rectangle), are kept separate.
Just like normal Internet, you can't print on your neighbor's network printer, just because you both have the same ISP and share the same red computer upstream somewhere. The red computer won't let it happen.
Does that make sense?
Now, the concern of the other guy, it seems, comes from not understanding this. Not understanding that the red computers are specially configured by the ISP, or whoever owns it, to keep the grey rectangles separate.
What he might be thinking, is something similar to sharing your Wi-Fi password. Or maybe running an Ethernet cable over the fence and plugging your neighbor's router into your router.
Things start to get complicated here, so I'll gloss over a lot of things, but essentially... Your home router is not configured like the red computers are. So all of your neighbors data would be going through your home network, and you could very likely see what he's doing, and he could potentially see what you're doing (provided there's no double NAT, but even then I'm not sure, maybe).
Basically, if two or more neighbors want to share Internet, but don't know how to do it safely, then they can expose their private network activity to each other and open each other up to a decent amount of risk.
The solution, is to configure your router in a similar way to the red computers. It's complicated, but not that difficult in practice. You could Google VLANs to get an idea of what would need to be done. Honestly you'd need more than that, some good firewall rules, and more things that I'm not qualified to comment on. I'm not a networkologist. But it can be done.
The debate/argument stems from a basic misunderstanding of how these systems work. Or perhaps they both understand how they work, but the guy who doesn't want to do it is just worried about his neighbors being untrustworthy with the hardware being in their house, worried they'll be nefarious, but he's just bad at communicating that idea to the other guy.
At any rate, it doesn't matter who owns the red computers or the green or blue, if they're configured correctly, you're safe. Unless you don't trust whoever owns the computers 🤷♂️
Hopefully that makes sense! Let me know if you have any questions!
From the OP (emphasis mine):
but I dream of a day when everyone’s wifi router meshes with all the other routers in the neighborhood which is connected to all the other neighborhoods in the city which is connected via repeaters to all the other cities and so on. Sure it would be slow, but we’d be communicating on our own system that only costs as much as the hardware you run it on.
I already hook my uplink to a network called my ISP. It's fast, it delivers everything I need, that's why I pay for it. Why would I want to hook my uplink to BillyBob's network a mile up or down the road either way? Now, I realize there is no 'I' in team, but there is a big ass 'ME', so the idea first has to pass the 'me' test as selfish as that may sound. Reduced speeds don't sound like a selling point, at least to me. Communal communications doesn't sound like a selling point, at least to me.
Yes, I get it. At this point, 80%+ of 8.4 billion people are inexorably tied together via the internet, no matter what ISP you use. However, the current system delivers fast speeds and access to more data than I could consume in many lifetimes. So, I'm still left struggling with the 'why' part.
So, if you would, help me out with the 'why' part.
So, if you would, help me out with the 'why' part
It eliminates a single point of failure, can be used to bypass censorship, and allow for community support/engagement in a way that is harder to track and suppress (in that there's no 'central' hub and you have to go after nodes individually. From an opsec point of view, you're still broadcasting a signal that someone in range can pick up). Obviously it requires many devices to make a good mesh work, but short of DOSing every channel or just blowing out the signal space, it's gonna be hard to take that down.
I see it as something like tor or i2p, not something for general use at the moment, but definitely has good uses.
What disconnect do you think a non-local ISP is providing that a local one wouldn't?
ISPs should be regional users cooperatives everywhere. Rural areas in the US have local ISPs structured this way, but corporate ISPs have been trying to use regulation to make them illegal in normal service areas, which is disgusting.
I predict that point to point private fiber (currently used by high speed traders) will become more and more prevalent as issues with AI impersonation and spoofing become more prevalent, we should use this infrastructure drive to push linking co-op and public mesh networks using the same long-run conduit.
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I always thought that the municipality should own the last mile. FTTP for every unit, then the ISPs could run their lines to a local POP and just cross-connect to the house, apartment or whatever that wants their services. That way it would reduce the infrastructure that an ISP needs and also increases the available choices for a customer.
Payment for the municipal last mile could either be leveraged via your taxes or a fee that is paid by the ISP (which inevitably would be paid by the customer anyway)
I'm ok with both, but prefer co-ops because the members get direct voting on large decisions by default, rather than a proxy vote via an appointed government worker who answers to the municipal government.
That said, there is no reason these can't be one and the same, the local government could fund the establishment of a regional co-op and maintain audit and some other limited authority over it.
I also support long-distance fiber infrastructure being built and maintained by worker's co-ops that would then get paid for service by the regional ISPs. Worker members would be highly motivated to maintain good uptime, and hiring/training members who live local to the fiber lines in remote regions would be possible with the incentive of worker ownership. Once built it is a long term maintenance and security business with steady return, perfect for a worker's co-op that could be financed with private capital at decent ROI.
Definitely possible, and there is already some tech with the kinks worked out like wimax that could wirelessly serve a whole town. There are also folks who have created their own isps to fill in where the big players don't bother. It is apparently regulatory hell to get up and running.
The problem isn't technology, it's people.
It is apparently regulatory hell to get up and running.
By design, of course.
There is a solution to own your own IPv6 address. It is called Yggdrasil network. Your address is derived from keypair you need to generate at the beginning. All traffic is end to end encrypted with that keypairs.
There is also decentralized alternative to DNS - Namecoin, DNS based on blockchain.
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There are also ham-adjacent projects like Meshtastic that I’m not as familiar with.
Why don't you buy a node and try it out?
I've been going down this rabbit hole myself. Already set up a solar Meshtastic node and MeshCore repeater. Kinda cool, very low bandwidth and pretty unreliable though.
It's my understanding that encryption is illegal on amateur radio bands. I'm thinking about getting a license anyways; looks fun.
HaLow, BATMAN, Reticulum and stuff like that also look cool, but I haven't messed around with those yet.
I think radio will always have bandwidth/congestion problems. It's like everyone within range is using the same "wire."
I also like overlay networks like Tor and I2P, but it's possible those will eventually be blocked or made illegal in many countries, if governments keep heading in the direction they seem to be heading.
I didn't read your entire post (sorry it was long 😅) but have you heard of lorawan? It's a low powered long distance mesh network technology. I believe that's what the helium project uses.
I’m subscribing to self hosted and following you. I don’t have the tech background to sign up to assist at this point, but I do see a world where this will be the only way to send messages digitally — something like what you have described.
The corporations in their consolidation will absolutely break the internet. We have to have community originated back ups of something.
Airbus issues major A320 recall after mid-air incident grounds planes, disrupting global travel
Immediate software change on ‘significant number’ of jets to result in disruption to half the worldwide fleet
Airlines around the world cancelled and delayed flights heading into the weekend after Airbus announced on Friday that it had ordered immediate repairs to 6,000 of its A320 family of jets in a recall affecting more than half of the global fleet.
The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the main certifying authority for A320 aircraft, issued the instruction on Friday night as a precautionary action, saying that “safety is paramount”.
The US Federal Aviation Administration also issued an emergency airworthiness directive for certain Airbus planes, requiring the aircraft to replace or modify specific software.
The fix mainly involves reverting to earlier software and is relatively simple, but must be carried out before the planes can fly again, according to the bulletin to airlines seen by Reuters.
Ukrainian soldiers see Trump plan as capitulation, even as they dream of peace
"Nobody will make concessions on the territories, because it’s our land and we stand here," one soldier told NBC News about the proposal's call for Ukraine to cede land to Russia.
From his position on the eastern front lines, the original peace plan backed by Donald Trump looked more like a proposal for Volodymyr Rzhavskyi’s surrender.
“It’s not a plan. It’s a real capitulation. There is nothing to discuss here,” said Rzhavskyi, a senior sergeant serving near Pokrovsk, a supply hub under intense pressure from Russian forces for some 18 months.
While Ukrainian officials fought for changes to the 28-point plan that emerged last week, NBC News spoke with soldiers in the country’s embattled military who expressed frustration at the idea Moscow would be handed its hard-line demands but also hope that they might soon be able to return to their lives.
Ukrainian soldiers see Trump plan as capitulation, even as they dream of peace
KYIV, Ukraine — From his position on the eastern front lines, the original peace plan backed by President Donald Trump looked more like a proposal for Volodymyr Rzhavskyi’s surrender.“It’s not a plan.Daryna Mayer (NBC News)
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Votre médecin sur TikTok est-il réel ? Le nouveau visage effrayant de l’arnaque aux compléments alimentaires
Imaginez la scène , vous faites défiler votre fil d’actualité sur TikTok ou Facebook et vous tombez sur une vidéo d’un médecin respecté. Il porte peut-être une blouse blanche, s’exprime devant un pupitre officiel ou semble donner une interview sérieuse. Il regarde la caméra et vous explique avec autorité que pour soigner vos symptômes de la ménopause, vous devez absolument acheter un nouveau supplément miracle. Vous faites confiance à la blouse blanche, vous faites confiance à l’expert. Pourtant, tout ceci n’est qu’une illusion numérique.
Une enquête récente et alarmante menée par l’organisation de vérification des faits Full Fact a révélé une tendance inquiétante qui envahit nos réseaux sociaux, l’utilisation de l’intelligence artificielle pour voler l’image et la voix de médecins réels afin de vendre des produits de santé douteux. Ce n’est plus de la science-fiction, c’est une réalité commerciale agressive qui cible les personnes vulnérables en quête de solutions médicales.
La mécanique du mensonge numérique
Le mode opératoire découvert par les enquêteurs est aussi simple qu’efficace. Les fraudeurs récupèrent des vidéos réelles de conférences médicales, d’interviews télévisées ou d’audiences parlementaires disponibles sur Internet. Grâce à des technologies de plus en plus accessibles, ils manipulent ensuite les mouvements des lèvres et clonent la voix de l’intervenant. Le résultat est un « deepfake », ou hypertrucage, où un expert reconnu semble prononcer des mots qu’il n’a jamais dits.
Dans le cas précis révélé par Full Fact, des centaines de vidéos ont été identifiées. Elles mettent en scène des versions clonées de médecins et d’influenceurs dirigeant les spectateurs vers Wellness Nest, une entreprise de suppléments basée aux États-Unis. Ces faux médecins encouragent vivement les femmes traversant la ménopause à se procurer des probiotiques, du shilajit de l’Himalaya ou d’autres extraits de plantes sur le site de l’entreprise. Léo Benedictus, l’enquêteur derrière ces révélations, qualifie cette tactique de sinistre et inquiétante, car elle exploite la crédibilité d’experts ayant une grande audience pour valider des traitements non prouvés.
Le cas surréaliste du Professeur Taylor-Robinson
Pour comprendre l’impact personnel et professionnel de ces arnaques, il faut se pencher sur l’histoire du professeur David Taylor-Robinson, expert en inégalités de santé à l’université de Liverpool. Ce spécialiste, dont le travail se concentre principalement sur la santé des enfants, a eu le choc de découvrir qu’il était devenu, à son insu, le visage d’une campagne marketing pour la ménopause sur TikTok. Au mois d’août, quatorze vidéos manipulées circulaient sur la plateforme, le montrant en train de recommander des produits aux bénéfices non prouvés. L’absurdité de la situation a atteint son paroxysme dans une vidéo où son clone numérique évoquait un prétendu effet secondaire de la ménopause appelé « jambe thermomètre ». Le faux professeur conseillait alors l’achat d’un probiotique naturel contenant du curcuma et de l’actée à grappes noires pour soulager ces symptômes fictifs, ajoutant même des témoignages inventés de collègues féminines.
La réalité derrière ces images est tout autre. Les séquences originales provenaient d’une conférence sur la vaccination donnée en 2017 et d’une audition parlementaire sur la pauvreté infantile en mai dernier. Pire encore, certaines vidéos allaient jusqu’à faire tenir au professeur des propos misogynes et vulgaires. Si ses enfants ont d’abord trouvé la situation hilarante, le professeur Taylor-Robinson a rapidement déchanté face à la difficulté de faire retirer ces contenus. Il décrit un sentiment croissant d’irritation à l’idée que des escrocs profitent de son travail pour propager de la désinformation médicale.
Une modération dépassée par les événements
La réponse des plateformes sociales face à ce fléau soulève de nombreuses questions sur leur capacité à nous protéger. Il a fallu six semaines et de multiples plaintes pour que TikTok retire enfin les vidéos du professeur Taylor-Robinson. La plateforme a affirmé au début que certaines vidéos ne violaient pas ses règles, une réponse jugée absurde par le médecin, étant donné qu’il s’agissait intégralement de faux le mettant en scène sans son consentement.
Ce problème ne se limite pas à un seul médecin. Duncan Selbie, ancien directeur général de Public Health England, a également été ciblé. Huit deepfakes le montrant en train de parler de ménopause ont été découverts sur TikTok, utilisant les mêmes images de l’événement de 2017 que celles de Taylor-Robinson. Selbie a qualifié l’imitation de stupéfiante de réalisme, soulignant que c’est un faux intégral du début à la fin, mais suffisamment convaincant pour tromper un public inattentif. D’autres figures médicales britanniques de premier plan ont également vu leur image détournée sur X, Facebook et YouTube.
La défense de l’industrie et l’appel à la régulation
Face aux accusations, la société Wellness Nest a adopté une ligne de défense classique dans le monde du marketing numérique opaque. L’entreprise a déclaré à Full Fact que ces vidéos étaient totalement indépendantes de leur volonté, affirmant n’avoir jamais utilisé de contenu généré par l’IA. Elle rejette la faute sur des affiliés à travers le monde qu’elle ne peut ni contrôler ni surveiller. C’est une excuse commode qui met en lumière les zones grises du marketing d’affiliation, où des tiers peuvent utiliser des méthodes sans scrupules pour générer des ventes et toucher des commissions, tout en permettant à la marque principale de nier toute responsabilité directe.
Cette situation a provoqué une levée de boucliers politique. Helen Morgan, porte-parole santé des Libéraux-Démocrates au Royaume-Uni, a vivement réagi en soulignant le danger que représente l’IA lorsqu’elle est utilisée pour exploiter les failles du système de santé. Elle pose une question fondamentale, si un individu se faisait passer pour un médecin dans la vie réelle pour vendre des médicaments, il serait poursuivi pénalement. Pourquoi tolérons-nous l’équivalent numérique ? Elle appelle à ce que les deepfakes se faisant passer pour des professionnels de santé soient éradiqués et que ceux qui profitent de la désinformation médicale soient tenus criminellement responsables.
Que pouvons-nous faire ?
TikTok a déclaré avoir supprimé le contenu incriminé et continuer d’investir dans de nouvelles méthodes de détection. Ils admettent cependant que le contenu généré par l’IA est un défi pour l’ensemble de l’industrie. En tant qu’utilisateurs, la vigilance est notre meilleure arme. Si vous voyez un médecin célèbre recommander un produit miracle sur une vidéo aux mouvements de lèvres légèrement décalés ou avec une intonation monotone, méfiez-vous. Vérifiez toujours les sources officielles et rappelez-vous que si un remède semble trop beau pour être vrai, c’est probablement parce qu’il n’existe pas. L’ère de la désinformation médicale assistée par l’IA ne fait que commencer et notre esprit critique est la seule barrière restante.
AI deepfakes of real doctors spreading health misinformation on social media
Hundreds of videos on TikTok and elsewhere impersonate experts to sell supplements with unproven effectsDenis Campbell (The Guardian)
Using of KI Pictures with perchance.org.
Convincing evidence Israel backed aid convoy looters in Gaza, historian says
A historian who spent more than a month in Gaza at the turn of the year says he saw “utterly convincing” evidence that Israel supported looters who attacked aid convoys during the conflict.
Jean-Pierre Filiu, a professor of Middle East studies at France’s prestigious Sciences Po university, entered Gaza in December where he was hosted by an international humanitarian organisation in the southern coastal zone of al-Mawasi.
Israel has blocked international media and other independent observers from Gaza but Filiu was able to evade strict Israeli vetting. He eventually left the territory shortly after the second short-lived truce during the war came into effect in January. His eyewitness account, A Historian in Gaza, was published in French in May and in English this month.
In the book, Filiu describes Israeli military attacks on security personnel protecting aid convoys. These permitted looters to seize huge quantities of food and other supplies destined for desperately needy Palestinians, he writes. Famine threatened parts of Gaza at the time, according to international humanitarian agencies.
Convincing evidence Israel backed aid convoy looters in Gaza, historian says
Account of visit to Gaza by French professor describes Israeli military attacks on security personnel protecting convoysJason Burke (The Guardian)
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The entirety of the evidence is the account of the historian Filiu.
“The [Israeli] rationale [was] to discredit Hamas and the UN at that time … and to allow [Israel’s] clients, the looters, to either redistribute the aid to expand their own support networks or to make money out of reselling it in order to get some cash and so not depend exclusively on Israeli financial support,” Filiu said.
That's pretty powerful to have an eye witness able to testify directly about Israel's rationale.
Miles O'Brien
in reply to MicroWave • • •like this
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trxxruraxvr
in reply to Miles O'Brien • • •like this
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Kirp123
in reply to trxxruraxvr • • •like this
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atomicbocks
in reply to Kirp123 • • •ObliviousEnlightenment
in reply to atomicbocks • • •like this
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wildbus8979
in reply to Miles O'Brien • • •like this
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NuXCOM_90Percent
in reply to Miles O'Brien • • •Sexist is debatable but... yeah
But everyone worshiping the rich? Yeah, that is Switzerland in a nutshell. A decade or so ago I spent a week in Switzerland on holiday and... even the state funded museums kinda felt like "And then so and so developed a really cool technology that saved countless lives. AND THEN THEY GOT RICH!!! FRANCA FRANCA BILS Y'ALL!!!! And here is what they bought with it and the house they lived in and how much paper it takes to print out their monthly statement and... Oh, the tech? Whatever, nobody cares about that"
jazzkoalapaws
in reply to Miles O'Brien • • •I don't really see women voting to have themselves be drafted.
I also don't see them voting to make rich people slightly less rich.
njm1314
in reply to jazzkoalapaws • • •butwhyishischinabook
in reply to Miles O'Brien • • •verdi
in reply to butwhyishischinabook • • •Tryenjer
in reply to Miles O'Brien • • •freijon
in reply to Miles O'Brien • • •Dragonstaff
in reply to freijon • • •Oxysis/Oxy
in reply to MicroWave • • •like this
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XenGi
in reply to Oxysis/Oxy • • •It would also work if more men would take care of kids, the elderly or do other chores without any pay and skip any career for that.
Ember James
in reply to XenGi • • •Being drafted is different than doing chores or working in care roles. Everyone capable should be responsible for the defense of those who are not in times of war regardless of sex.
There are also plenty of care roles, and chores, in military service.
Yes more Men should take on the life outside of work, but that has nothing to do with 50% of a countries population being forced to give up and risk their lives while the other isn't even though they are capable of, and excel in, combat and support roles.
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NuXCOM_90Percent
in reply to Ember James • • •And working in factories, taking care of kids, and just existing are very much part of the war effort. And their lives are very much at risk during a war. Just ask Ukraine.
It is one of those knock-ons from (especially) WW1 and 2 where draft dodging and "conscientious objectors" were such a risk as more and more people came back from the front with grotesque wounds and mental trauma. A culture of "only cowards don't go to war" was built up VERY rapidly... and caused immense issues as young men were unable to fight due to physical ailments or mental trauma so bad that even the 1910s/40s cared.
Except also Rosie the Riveter and all that.
It all ties into the "myth" of "civilian targets" during a full scale war. EVERYONE can agree that blowing up a hospital is evil. What about a factory that makes shoes? What about one that makes boots? Shells? Similarly, EVERYONE can agree that blowing up a residential area is how you go to hell. Now about about a residential area on a military base? Now what about the barracks on a base? Are you only allowed to attack the enemy once they step foot off base?
And going back to that hospital... what about a power plant? Because a LOT of lives are lost when hospitals have extended outages. But those plants ALSO literally power the war effort.
Which is the reality of things. When you just have a massive global north military destroying a country in the name of "counter-terrorism"? Yes, the reality is that a lot of the terrorist/guerilla cells are going to fundamentally be in residential areas and next to hospitals both for optics and convenience. But there is a LOT of "oh... there were some hamas soldiers in that children's ward, sure" evil.
But when an entire country is mobilized for war? The distinction between civilian and military becomes INCREDIBLY murky. Which... we can very much see in Ukraine and russia.
Because, yes, you need people on the front line. You also need people on the backlines for logistics and support. And... you need people just living their lives so that there is something worth fighting for. Rotating troops back for leave is immensely important for morale and... if they return to a skeleton crew raising children in abandoned dormitories? They can never recharge from The War and that leave stops mattering. Which leads to rapid desertion and even worse mental trauma.
And... The Enemy is very aware of that.
verdi
in reply to NuXCOM_90Percent • • •*Looks at no man's land.
Yes, your point is beyond idiotic.
NuXCOM_90Percent
in reply to XenGi • • •There is also the emprical evidence that women make less over the course of their careers. An extra year or two of work experience can help to offset that.
Obviously not everyone falls into those gender norm buckets. But... they are "gender norms" for a reason. And while I don't know how our trans friends impact that (or if Switzerland acknowledges their existence...), it isn't the worst way to break things down to having roughly half the population on the frontlines and the other half keeping the country running.
But this is the kind of thing that brings out the MRA tendencies in everyone as a kneejerk reaction.
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Cethin
in reply to NuXCOM_90Percent • • •Oxysis/Oxy
in reply to XenGi • • •verdi
in reply to XenGi • • •Takapapatapaka
in reply to Oxysis/Oxy • • •Like no one says "if more women are raped than men, we should rape more men to make it fair". I know it's not the same situation its just a abusive comparison to strongly show the pertinence of a stance like "even if it's not fair, the most people we can get out of horrible situations the better it is".
EndlessNightmare
in reply to Oxysis/Oxy • • •hubobes
in reply to Oxysis/Oxy • • •Oh give me a break, women are getting away worse in so many facets of life. When we have fixed discrimination against women we can talk about them doing mandatory civil service.
Edit: Did not know that on Lemmy we have such an issue with women's rights.
Dr. Moose
in reply to hubobes • • •hubobes
in reply to Dr. Moose • • •Dr. Moose
in reply to hubobes • • •hubobes
in reply to Dr. Moose • • •SlothMama
in reply to hubobes • • •hubobes
in reply to SlothMama • • •SlothMama
in reply to hubobes • • •hubobes
in reply to SlothMama • • •Nobody claimed that women are not capable. Where are all these weird claims coming from that nobody ever said a word about?
And nobody ever asked to maintain privilege. Claiming however that voting against this was in any way sexist is absolutely ridiculous as long as we maintain a system where women are not seen as equals but as unworthy of equal treatment.
Dr. Moose
in reply to hubobes • • •ipkpjersi
in reply to hubobes • • •hubobes
in reply to ipkpjersi • • •No they should not? Nobody said that.
Also nobody who is in the army here actually believes they will ever see a war. Most people who serve just hate it and see it as a waste of time that will never amount to anything.
gandalf_der_12te
in reply to hubobes • • •all animals are equal but some are more equal than others (/s)
ipkpjersi
in reply to hubobes • • •Galactose
in reply to hubobes • • •But then Men's blood is cheap to you right. So what if they get their limbs blown up.
That's not suffering to you.
hubobes
in reply to Galactose • • •Galactose
in reply to hubobes • • •hubobes
in reply to Galactose • • •Xella
in reply to hubobes • • •Barrington
in reply to Oxysis/Oxy • • •Personally, I think having a draft is a terrible idea regardless of gender.
They voted down adding women to this already bad idea. Potentially in the future, they remove the draft altogether.
I guess my point is, why would you want them to make the situation worse just so it is equal?
remon
in reply to Barrington • • •Support for mandatory military service in Switzerland has been going up in recent years, so I wouldn't count on it.
JcbAzPx
in reply to Barrington • • •iamdefinitelyoverthirteen
in reply to Barrington • • •Rakonat
in reply to Barrington • • •Galactose
in reply to Oxysis/Oxy • • •jazzkoalapaws
in reply to MicroWave • • •ObtuseDoorFrame
in reply to MicroWave • • •like this
massive_bereavement likes this.
telllos
in reply to ObtuseDoorFrame • • •I think, the initiative was rejected by all parties,but probably for different reasons. If you look at the position of the parties in this table
Edit: this is the position of the left
NON à l'initiative « service citoyen » - PS Suisse
Maxime Barbey (SP Schweiz)like this
massive_bereavement likes this.
Leomas
in reply to MicroWave • • •like this
massive_bereavement likes this.
Leomas
in reply to Leomas • • •Fredthefishlord
in reply to Leomas • • •SoftestSapphic
in reply to Fredthefishlord • • •Leomas
in reply to Fredthefishlord • • •Cybersteel
in reply to Fredthefishlord • • •BrowseMan
in reply to Cybersteel • • •Hey! You lost this:
*Hand over a "/s"
ThrowawayPermanente
in reply to Cybersteel • • •Fredthefishlord
in reply to Cybersteel • • •remon
in reply to Leomas • • •LegoBrickOnFire
in reply to MicroWave • • •What is not well enough reprensented in this post is that the Service Citoyen was not only about makimg women do a mandatory service. It was to transform the outdated and regressive mandatory service for men into a more general service to the collective that treated security not as a entirely militaristic issue but as a wholistic one.
Now parliament will interpret this as a mandate to cull the existing useful civil service and force every men (and potentially women too) into the military.
SoftestSapphic
in reply to LegoBrickOnFire • • •LegoBrickOnFire
in reply to SoftestSapphic • • •LegoBrickOnFire
in reply to SoftestSapphic • • •EndlessNightmare
in reply to SoftestSapphic • • •UnderpantsWeevil
in reply to SoftestSapphic • • •SereneSadie
in reply to MicroWave • • •maplesaga
in reply to SereneSadie • • •UnderpantsWeevil
in reply to maplesaga • • •Weird that hearing about fascism has left you incapable of identifying fascists. I never see your type have this problem with Muslims, Feminists, or Tankies.
maplesaga
in reply to UnderpantsWeevil • • •UnderpantsWeevil
in reply to maplesaga • • •maplesaga
in reply to UnderpantsWeevil • • •UnderpantsWeevil
in reply to maplesaga • • •AnarchistArtificer
in reply to maplesaga • • •Ibisalt
in reply to SereneSadie • • •ilinamorato
in reply to MicroWave • • •As an American, I have no room at all to judge this decision. But
That sounds amazing. Let's do that, please.
I mean, straight popular vote would probably be better. But this could really do what the Electoral College stans say that it was made to do, without doing what it actually does.
UnderpantsWeevil
in reply to ilinamorato • • •It sounds arbitrary and heavily weighted to favor the smaller cantons. Same problem we have with the US Senate and the filibuster. Representatives for a meager 30M voters can obstruct policy championed by the other 300M
ilinamorato
in reply to UnderpantsWeevil • • •Guy Ingonito
in reply to MicroWave • • •cornshark
in reply to Guy Ingonito • • •SpongyAneurysm
in reply to cornshark • • •This bullshit-argument again.
Guess what, money will circle around the economy and it will be taxed on different occasions and often several times during its lifespan (whatever that means for todays mostly digital money anyways).
Especially when things (or money) change owners, tax is to be expected.
When you got paid, you paid income tax, and when you buy stuff with it - oh my gosh! - taxes again!! (In the form of VAT) Outrageous!
This is such a common thing, that it simply baffles me how anyone could think that "that money has been taxed already" is a sound argument.
sonofearth
in reply to SpongyAneurysm • • •You don't pay VAT/GST on the money, you pay it on the product's price (and you can avoid it if the receiptent agrees to get paid in cash and don't show it in the books). For assets, you are buying it with your money that you have already earnd that has been already taxed. You also have to pay a stamp duty to the government when you buy any asset, you pay registration fees, you pay all the property & Municipal taxes and when you sell it, you will be paying a capital gains tax anyways, so what's the point of charging an inheritance tax?
Simple question to you: My networth is just 100k USD, I inherited 500k USD (current market value) house from my parents, and the inheritance tax is at 20%, wouldn't I lose all my existing money and assets I for something that is just worth 500k USD as an unliquid asset?
To sell that house you will have to find a buyer which is not an easy or cost-free task. If the house doesn't sell, you will be paying property taxes anyways, and once you sell it, you will pay the capital gains tax as well so what's the point of inheritance tax?
What I think is a better solution: Define a certain threshold where the value of inheritance is above a level where the person inheriting becomes wealthy beyond their and their family's actual needs, and distribute that wealth among the lower income people in the form of permanent housing.
SpongyAneurysm
in reply to sonofearth • • •And how do you pay that price? With money. This is pure sophism.
And, duh, you can avoid paying taxes if you cheat... that's not exclusive to VAT.
And you are further elaborating my point. You will be taxed on different occasions even when the money or asset doesn't even change ownership. That's my whole point. The argument that you already paid taxes on some money isn't really a solid point against inheritance tax, it's a common occurence in many areas of life. Yet it always comes up when inheritance tax is discussed.
Just like your example with the inheritance of a small home that will ruin the recipient. The example is always constructed in bad faith with a lousy tax policy in the first place. No one is trying to ruin the average joe who happens to inherit grampas house.
A better design, and the one all supporters of inheritance tax I know argue for, is one with a reasonably high allowance, to avoid these scenarios, and even if you cross the allowance threshhold by a little bit, you only have to pay the fictious 20% on the amount exceeding the allowance.
So say we have an (unreasonably low, but just for the sake of the example) allowance of 400K, now you inherit that 500K property you'll have to pay (500K-400K)x0.2=20K.
If you wanted to protect small inheritances even more, you could design a progressive tax, too.
This, with a much more reasonable allowance sounds a bit like your so called 'better solution'.
sonofearth
in reply to SpongyAneurysm • • •That is exactly what I said. Couldn't put it in better words. Exemptions. Only difference I said is exempt the amount upto, let's say, what a family of 3 people needs for let's say 3 years. That way the inheriter won't have to pay a superficial tax while still maintaining a livable lifestyle. Charging inheritance tax on poor people (however little) puts a lot of burden on them for something they are not willingly earning or purchasing. Charging millionaires and billionaires with inheritance tax is better as there will be a continuous cycle of wealth redistribution and thus they won't be able abuse their powers. But wealth tax is more efficient that way as it would prevent someone becoming obscenely wealthy in the first place.
Taxing the poor has never worked, they will hoard more unaccounted whatever wealth they have to avoid those taxes rather than owning real estate, shared, bonds, etc and participating in the economy. No one likes paying taxes — especially on something which they are not willingly earning or purchasing.
Also you pay VAT and GST only once — so it is not an example of double taxation. These have been designed in such a way that the only the final customer pays tax on it as the final entity in the supply chain. Whatever VAT/GST the retailer, supplier and the service provider paid is refunded by the government in the form of ITC (Input Tax Credit).
SpongyAneurysm
in reply to sonofearth • • •And that is the point of inheritance tax. There might be other means to achieve that same goal, but I suspect inheritance tax is politically more realistic. In our western societies theres a deeply ingrained narrative of 'rags to riches' and how the rich earned their money because they contribute so much to society and worked hard for it, coupled with the wishful thinking of 'it might be me some day'. I don't have to preach, how flawed those ideas are, but it is much easier within that ideology to argue for an inheritance tax, where it is obvious that the heir didn't have to do anything to really deserve it.
Wealth tax needs a bit more of a marxist understanding of economic mechanisms.
Blackmist
in reply to cornshark • • •nyctre
in reply to Guy Ingonito • • •Not that insane. Most people only concern themselves with their own issues. And if you're a 40 year old whose childhood home is now worth 500k or whatever and you have to pay 200k in taxes in order to inherit it, then you probably want to vote against it because otherwise the government will take it.
Okay, take all that with a grain of salt because I'm not too familiar with inheritance law, but it's based on multiple similar stories I've heard from people.
I still think it should be taxed, don't get me wrong. But I understand why people are against it.
SmoothOperator
in reply to nyctre • • •nyctre
in reply to SmoothOperator • • •Ibisalt
in reply to Guy Ingonito • • •gandalf_der_12te
in reply to Guy Ingonito • • •Maybe the people wanted to have actual social services provided to them instead of climate action.
Guy Ingonito
in reply to gandalf_der_12te • • •Pacattack57
in reply to Guy Ingonito • • •innermachine
in reply to Pacattack57 • • •Pacattack57
in reply to innermachine • • •Guy Ingonito
in reply to Pacattack57 • • •Pacattack57
in reply to Guy Ingonito • • •Guy Ingonito
in reply to Pacattack57 • • •Over 60 Million dollars is a lot of money. More money than your kid needs to live comfortably and never have to work ever again. That's so much money you are creating a family that never has to experience the life of a normal person and can use that money to influence politics to compound that effect.
How much money does a person need to live comfortably without having to contribute labor? 2-5 million? Is living in luxury but not so much that someone who's never had a real job can just buy elections unfair?
Pacattack57
in reply to Guy Ingonito • • •SlartyBartFast
in reply to MicroWave • • •aldhissla
in reply to MicroWave • • •ITT: people judging the vote and the voters by the magnanimous title alone.
The initiatives were worded and implemented so poorly, that it wouldn't surprise me if the initiants wanted to lose both these votes.
Leomas
in reply to aldhissla • • •I'm against the second initiative too, but your rationalization is wild.