Anything that can't go on forever eventually stops. Monopolies are intrinsically destabilizing and inevitably implode...eventually. Guessing *which* of the loathesome monopolies that make us all miserable will be the first domino is a hard call, but Ticketmaster is definitely high on my list.
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If you'd like an essay-formatted version of this thread to read or share, here's a link to it on pluralistic.net, my surveillance-free, ad-free, tracker-free blog:
https://pluralistic.net/2024/04/30/nix-fix-the-tix/#something-must-be-done-there-we-did-something
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Cory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/2
It's not that event tickets are the most consequential aspect of our lives. The monopolies over pharma, fuel, finance, tech, and even beer are all more important to our day-to-day. But while Ticketmaster - and its many ramified tentacles, like Live Nation - may not be the most destructive monopoly in our world, but it pisses off people with giant megaphones and armies of rabid fans.
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Cory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/3
It's been a minute since Ticketmaster was last in the news, so let's recap. Ticketmaster bought most of its ticketing rivals, then merged with Live Nation, the country's largest promoter, and bought out many of the country's largest music, stage and sports venues. They used this iron grip on the supply chain for performances and events to pile innumerable junk fees on every ticket sold, while drastically eroding the wages of the creative workers they nominally represented.
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Cory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/4
They created a secret secondary market for tickets and worked with ticket-touts to help them run bots that bought every ticket within an instant of the opening of ticket sales, then ran an auction marketplace that made them gigantic fees on every re-sold tickets, - fees the performers were not entitled to share in.
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Cory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/5
The Ticketmaster/Live Nation/venue octopus is nearly impossible to escape. Independent venues can't book Live Nation acts unless they use Ticketmaster for their tickets. Acts can't get into the large venues owned by Ticketmaster unless they sign up to have Live Nation book their tour. And when Ticketmaster buys a venue, it creams off the most successful acts, starving competing venues of blockbuster shows.
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Cory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/6
They also illegally colluded with their vendors to jack up the price of concerts across the board:
https://pascrell.house.gov/uploadedfiles/ful.pdf
When Rebecca Giblin and I were writing *Chokepoint Capitalism*, our book about how tech and entertainment monopolies impoverish all kinds of creative workers, we were able to get insiders to go on record about every kind of monopoly, from the labels to Spotify, Kindle to the Big Five publishers and the Google-Meta ad-tech duopoly.
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Cory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/7
The *only* exception was Ticketmaster/Live Nation: *everyone* involved in live performance - performers, bookers, club owners - was palpably terrified about speaking out on the record about the conglomerate:
https://chokepointcapitalism.com/
No wonder. The company has a long and notorious history of using its market power to ruin anyone who challenges it. Remember Pearl Jam?
https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/pearl-jam-taking-on-ticketmaster-67440/
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Pearl Jam lost their battle against Ticketmaster in court but the fight against the concert giants isn't over.
Eric Boehlert (Rolling Stone)Cory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/8
But anything that can't go on forever eventually stops. Not only is Ticketmaster a rapacious, vindictive monopolist - it's also an *incompetent* monopolist, whose IT systems are optimized for rent-extraction first, with ticket sales as a distant afterthought. This is bad no matter which artist it effects, but when Ticketmaster totally, utterly fucked up Taylor Swift's first post-lockdown tour, they incurred the wrath of the Swifties:
https://www.vox.com/culture/2022/11/21/23471763/taylor-swift-ticketmaster-monopoly
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Taylor Swift and the Ticketmaster monopoly, explained
Alex Abad-Santos (Vox)Cory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/9
All of which explains why I've always given good odds that Ticketmaster would be first up against the wall come the antitrust revolution. It may not be the most destructive monopolist, but it is *absurdly* evil, and the people who hate it most are the most famous and beloved artists in the country.
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Cory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/10
For a while, it looked like I was right. Ticketmaster's colossal Taylor Swift fuckup prompted Senator Amy Klobuchar - a leading antitrust crusader - to hold hearings on the company's conduct, and led to the introduction of a raft of bills to rein in predatory ticketing practices.
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Cory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/11
But as @ddayen writes for *The American Prospect*, Ticketmaster/Live Nation is spreading a *fortune* around on the Hill, hiring a deep bench of ex-Congressmen and ex-senior staffers (including Klobuchar's former chief of staff) and they've found a way to create the appearance of justice without having to suffer *any* consequences for their decades-long campaign of fraud and abuse:
https://prospect.org/power/2024-04-30-live-nation-strikes-up-band-washington/
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Live Nation Strikes Up the Band in Washington
David Dayen (The American Prospect)Cory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/12
Dayen opens his article with the White House Correspondents’ Dinner, which is always bracketed by a week's worth of lavish parties for Congress and hill staffers. One of the fanciest of these parties was thrown by Axios - and sponsored by Live Nation, with a performance by Jelly Roll (whose touring contract is owned by Live Nation).
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Cory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/13
Attendees at the Axios/Live Nation event were bombarded with messages about the essential goodness of Live Nation (they were even printed on the cocktail napkins) and exhortations to support the Fans First Act, co-sponsored by Klobuchar and Sen John Cornyn (R-TX):
https://www.nytimes.com/2023/12/08/arts/music/fans-first-act-ticket-bill.html
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Cory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/14
Ticketmaster/Live Nation loves the Fans First Act, because - unlike other bills - it focuses primarily on the secondary market for tickets, and its main measure is a requirement for ticketing companies to disclose their junk fees upfront. Neither of these represents a major challenge to Ticketmaster/Live Nation's control over the market, which gives it the ability to slash performers' wages while jacking up prices for fans.
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Cory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/15
Fans First represents the triumph of Ticketmaster/Live Nation's media strategy, which is to blame the entire problem on bottom-feeding ticket-touts (who are mostly scum!) instead of on the single monopoly that controls the *entire industry* and can't stop committing financial crimes.
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Cory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/16
Axios isn't Live Nation's only partner in selling this distraction tactic. Over the past five years, the company has flushed gigantic sums of money through Washington. Its lobbying spend rose from $240k in 2018 to $1.1m in 2022, and $2.38m in 2023:
https://thehill.com/business/4431886-live-nation-doubled-lobbying-spending-to-2-4m-in-2023-amid-antitrust-threat/
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Live Nation doubled lobbying spending to $2.4M in 2023 amid antitrust threat
Taylor Giorno (The Hill)Cory Doctorow
Unknown parent • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/18
But perhaps the most galling celebrant in this lavish hymn to *Citizen United* is Jonathan Becker, Amy Klobuchar's former chief of staff, who jumped ship to lobby Congress on behalf of monopolists like Live Nation, who paid him $120k last year to sell their story to the Hill:
https://www.opensecrets.org/federal-lobbying/clients/lobbyists?cycle=2023&id=D000053134
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Live Nation Entertainment Lobbyists
OpenSecretsCory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/19
Not everyone hates Fans First: it's been endorsed by the Nix the Tix coalition, largely on the strength of its regulation of secondary ticket sales. But the largest secondary seller in America by *far* is Live Nation itself, with a $4.5b market in reselling the tickets it sold in the first place. Fans First shifts focus from this sleazy self-dealing to competitors like Stubhub.
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Cory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/20
Fans First can be seen as an opening salvo in the long war against Ticketmaster/Live Nation. But compared to more muscular bills - like Klobuchar's stalled-out Unlock Ticketing Markets Act, it's pretty weaksauce. The Unlocking act will "prevent exclusive contracts between ticketing services and venues" - hitting Ticketmaster/Live Nation where it hurts, right in the bank-account:
https://www.klobuchar.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/2023/4/following-senate-judiciary-committee-hearing-klobuchar-blumenthal-introduce-legislation-to-increase-competition-in-live-event-ticketing-markets
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Following Senate Judiciary Committee Hearing, Klobuchar, Blumenthal Introduce Legislation to Increase Competition in Live Event Ticketing Markets
U.S. Senator Amy KlobucharCory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/21
It's not all gloom. Dayen reports that Ticketmaster's active lobbying in favor of Fans First has made many in Congress *more* skeptical of the bill, not less. And Congress isn't the only - or even the best - way to smash Ticketmaster's criminal empire. That's something the DoJ's antitrust division could power through with a lot less exposure to the legalized bribery that dominates Congress.
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Cory Doctorow
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/22
I'm touring my new, nationally bestselling novel *The Bezzle*! Catch me THURSDAY (May 2) in Winnipeg (May 2) then FRIDAY (May 3) in CALGARY (May 3) and SATURDAY (May 4) in VANCOUVER. Next is Tartu, Estonia, and beyond!
https://pluralistic.net/2024/02/16/narrative-capitalism/#bezzle-tour
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Pluralistic: Come see me on tour; How America’s oligarchs lull us the be-your-own-boss fairy tale (16 Feb 2024) – Pluralistic: Daily links from Cory Doctorow
pluralistic.netCory Doctorow
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The Knife
FlickrCamerondotca
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Avviso contenuto: Long thread/22
Cory Doctorow reshared this.
Camerondotca
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writermonki
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •prasoon
in reply to Cory Doctorow • • •Perhaps, chopping up the enourmous Hogs for the Wolves to feast on? Because nothing changes till the #trickledown idiocy stands unchallenged!