My friend is looking for a resource to become fluent in French, he is forced to work with it. Asked to find a certain book, but it is not yet pirated on the resources of the wiki. My guess is that pirates have better alternatives for such a thing, so I'm launching a discussion.
I only ever heard about the book "Minna no Nihongo" in the context of learning Japanese.
I think the whole premise of Duolingo that learning a language means translating to and from it is bonkers. I know multiple languages at various levels, and every time to speak I create my sentences in the target language directly. Translating is a totally different skill set
Not really about piracy, but doing language exchanges is a great way to learn a language. You teach someone your language, they teach you theirs. It's free and it gives you more knowledge than any book. Natural languages don't work with strict rules usually, natives speak by feel, the only way to learn that feel is by interacting with people.
There are some limitations though: often native speakers don’t have a deep understanding of the grammar rules they use, because they use them intuitively. So sometimes learning this way makes it a bit foggy. I often use this technique when I’m already familiar with the target language, At a basic level.
That's exactly why you want to do this. When people speak casually or are making jokes, nobody speaks with grammar in mind. Gathering this intuition for the language is exactly what I'm looking for when learning.
And a lot of native speakers just straight up use incorrect grammar. eg loads of native English speakers say things like "could of", use "then" instead of "than", use punctuation incorrectly, do incorrect sentence structure, etc.
I don't mean to be prescriptive about language. Of course it evolves based on usage. But in any formal environment, such as an academic environment, there are still certain defined and canonised English grammar rules that you would be penalised for breaking, and most learners want to learn those rules even if most casual speakers don't follow them.
You just look for people who are interested to learn your language, any place where people communicate can work. Maybe hit some groups for learning the language you know and try to find people who speak the language you want there.
I personally play VRChat, there are a number of language learning groups there. Though, the culture of the place is certainly not for everyone.
Profitez des vidéos et de la musique que vous aimez, mettez en ligne des contenus originaux, et partagez-les avec vos amis, vos proches et le monde entier.
I used to use HelloTalk but it's a bit annoying now due to trying to lock more things behind paywalls. Italki is another common one. Just find any language learning/exchange discord, like TheMoeWay and others.
What is the book called? I can try searching for it.
As for learning languages, I find that a combination of structured lessons (from an instructor or recommended course book) with speaking practice (with someone you know or through a language exchange program) works best. Other things that help are watching films or series in your target language, listening to music and translating the text.
There are a lot of language learning resources on the site i use. I did a whole Michel Thomas advanced audio course for portuguese that helped me learn the basics. What's the title of the french book your friend is looking for?
If you visit enough russian warez sites you will learn what Скачать means. Usually that's the second language of the pirate world after broken english.
I just hung out with spanish speaking people and used duolingo (back when it was good) until I could speak and understand spanish. That way takes years though. I would recommend including structured classes for anyone who isn't an auditory learner.
They've changed it a bunch and they rely on AI more now. When I took it it was more like sentences and conversations repeated over and over. It may still be ok but I don't think it's as good as it was.
I had already written at length about the topic, but the OP I had replied to seems to have deleted their post so I'm just going to do it again.
My native language is Turkish. I reached basic English fluency when I was ~14 years old and I'm currently doing Japanese immersion with my comprehension rate of the Japanese content I consume being around 90% (mostly video game content and anime). I achieved this primarily by consuming interesting content in my target language. I didn't go to any language classes at all in both cases, and school itself likely only made my English skills worse.
This technique essentially aims to replicate how people acquire their first language when they're babies, which essentially means lots of comprehensible input and no output initially. Input comes first, output comes a few thousands of hours later, similar to how it takes 4 years for a human baby to have acquired the language just enough to be able to start speaking. How language acquisition itself works can be explained like this.
Though in the case of adults this can take much less time with the help of flashcards, dictionaries, and reading (you should not start reading from the get-go though). And getting that much input is thankfully much easier in our age because of the Internet, and essentially all you need to do is watch interesting, comprehensible (visual cues help a lot) content in your target language. You should aim for 10,000 hours of comprehensible input for basic fluency, which would take around 4 years at 7 hours per day, or more unrealistically 1.5 years at 18 hours per day.
I haven't yet come across any guide other than Tatsumoto's that promotes using only libre tooling for language acquisition, so that's why I primarily recommend his website.
Well, everything depends on balance and what is easy for him. If he likes reading more than watching/listening, then maybe a textbook is the way to go, or vice versa. Sorry that I can't provide specific language tips, I'm a Japanese learner 😅
General Tips:
Decide if a textbook is right for you. Check online reviews and YT videos of people going through/teaching based on that textbook. If you like it, get it. For me, I value textbooks solely for teaching grammar, structured learning, and giving me a few prompts to follow. I feel it's hard to just learn grammar from reading in my case, as a lot of rules I would've flew over my head or been hard for me to comprehend on my own without isolating is first. Beginners might not even know how to ask a question about a grammar point.
YT is your friend (unfortunately) to find all kinds of videos, both for learning and for immersion
Immersion might take a bit to reach, but you can start with simple children's books. Some countries might have free to read online books if the copyright has expired on it. Play games, watch TV, listen to songs, literally do anything involving the target lang. As I said though, people preach immersion from day one, but it might be hard. I like to think of textbooks, YT tutorials, and learning material as the crutches that help to prepare you for immersion. If you start reading kids books and wanna pull your hair out cause you can't understand everything, then pick up some learning material. There might be a website specific to your language for graded material based on difficulty.
Find a local or online community to practice and learn with. Could be a forum board and weekly discord calls like I do. Libraries and local classes probably exist too. There's one I was too shy to use that encourages in-person meetups in your city.
No single resource is gonna solve your problems. If an app or textbook or YT channel claims they alone can get you fluent, and worse, in a few months, run away. It's a marathon (at least fluency anyway), so don't worry if you're not doing the most optimized learning routine. All languages take a certain amount of time, and you can only slow yourself down, not make a new record. But don't spend all week fretting if you picked the best method or not, cause you'll fall into the pit of "learning about learning" instead of "learning a language."
Specific Tools:
Yomitan: Browser extension that lets you do dictionary lookups on a word on any page you're reading. Supports several languages, just download dictionaries for your language (these can be found without needing to pirate, at least in my case)
Anki: I keep gushing over it lol. Free flashcard tool that uses SRS to help you memorize better. I use it to make flashcards of frequently used words I encounter in the wild.
YouGlish: Various languages, checks YT vids for the word you entered to figure out how natives say it. I also use this to make flashcards sometimes.
I was studying French too (I really should get back into it). My plan was to learn all of the most used vocabulary, the grammar and then aggresively use the language. Read books, watch YouTube videos, chat with folk online. Best way to learn a language is to use it.
I learnt French through textbooks and then once I had a good grasp of grammar, reading French children's literature with a dictionary. I don't know if that's the "best" way, but it worked.
Fwiw I mostly learnt English by just reading English books and not having a clue what was going on for a couple years but eventually got it. However I was a young child when I did that, so my ability to learn new languages was much better. I could probably do the same as an adult, but it would take me a lot longer. Don't underestimate the brain's ability to learn even without direct "teaching" like a textbook gives you.
Pirate Rosetta Stone software. Then fund cideos of people speaking the language slowly so that you can learn the sound of it. They say learn the most common 1000 words.
After years of legal skirmishes, an ambitious strategy by film studio Voltage Pictures, to sue alleged BitTorrent pirates through a reverse class action in Canada, has been permanently shut down. The Federal Court of Appeal ruled that these cases, where IP addresses are the main initial evidence, are unsuited to this legal approach. Furthermore, the proposed methods for mass notification are deemed unlawful.
In occasione del festival Perlanera 2025 ho finalmente avuto il piacere di conoscere di persona Franco Schirone. Abbiamo avuto un’amabile conversazione, spesso interrotta dalle giuste e rimostranze di altr* compagni* che, gentilmente, mi facevano notare come stessi “monopolizzando” l’attenzione di Franco; attratto dalle comuni passioni e dalla sua disponibilità nella condivisione delle conoscenze.
Il festival “I senza Stato” mi ha offerto anche l’opportunità di ottenere una copia de “Il popolo tiranni più non vuole – Leggi eccezionali e domicilio coatto nell’Italia di fine Ottocento”, scritto dallo stesso Schirone e da Mauro De Agostini per Zero in condotta. Il libro è un prezioso strumento di lotta e apprendimento utile a riconoscere le brutte intenzioni di cui è lastricata la strada verso uno stato sempre più repressivo. In tal senso è inquietantemente attuale. Le similitudini tra i decreti sicurezza che si susseguono negli ultimi anni e le leggi speciali di oltre un secolo fa sono troppo evidenti per essere ignorate.
Chi legge vive cinquemila anni
Ma la storia che voglio raccontarvi oggi è diversa. Potremmo quasi dire che legge tra le righe o meglio nell’immagine della copertina. È una storia che spiega bene quella “immortalità all’indietro” caratteristica dei libri, di cui parlava Umberto Eco. Appena preso il nuovo libro ho effettuato i soliti, abituali gesti. L’ho rigirato tra le mani, attivando i meccanismi di piacere stimolati dal profumo e dal suono delle pagine fino a soffermarmi sulla copertina. Ed è stato proprio in quel momento che il viaggio ha avuto inizio.
La copertina è una foto dei relegati politici nell’isola di Lipari inviata all’«Avanti» in data 28 gennaio 1899. Nell’osservarla sono stato attratto da una faccia diversa dalle altre. Forse per la bombetta british o per l’espressione scanzonata. Fortunatamente Schirone e De Agostini hanno provveduto a inserire tutti i nomi dei relegati rappresentati. Vi lascio immaginare la sorpresa nello scoprire che il volto che aveva attratto la mia attenzione corrispondeva a un conterraneo; riportato nella trascrizione come “Poni di Pizzo Calabro”.
Chi era “Poni”
Ho subito voluto saperne di più e mi sono lanciato alla ricerca di chi fosse Poni. Qual era la sua storia? Perché era stato relegato? Era socialista o anarchico? Qual era stata la sua attività politica? Cosa aveva fatto prima e dopo del confino a Lipari? Molte domande ma pochissime risposte. Si, perché nonostante l’accuratezza del libro, comprensivo di un’appendice con l’elenco dei relegati nelle varie isole, non trovavo nessuna informazione aggiuntiva su Poni di Pizzo Calabro.
Una prima relazione, forse!!!
Nell’elenco in appendice di cui sopra trovai, oltre al Poni, un altro calabrese. Anche lui relegato a Lipari e addirittura reggino, come me. Un anarchico su cui invece risultano molte informazioni a disposizione; Giovanni Battista Olandese. Era lui il Poni? Magari aveva dato delle generalità approssimative nel momento in cui la foto era stata inviata all’«Avanti»? Se si per quale motivo? Perché dire Pizzo se era di Reggio? Ma soprattutto chi era Olandese?
Giovanni Battista Olandese
Grazie al lavoro della Biblioteca Serantini vengo a conoscenza di alcuni importanti elementi. Olandese era nato a Reggio Calabria nel 1868. Dal 1892 al 1914 fu sempre attivo in azioni e agitazioni anarchiche per le quali subisce diverse incarcerazioni. Il suo sostegno alla causa del deputato Giuseppe De Felice, vittima della repressione di Crispi, gli costa financo il domicilio coatto a Lipari dal quale verrà prosciolto nel 1900. Il suo nome risulta anche in un elenco stilato e pubblicato da Errico Malatesta su «L’Agitatore».
Su Olandese devo aprire un’ulteriore e affascinante parentesi. Io e Schirone siamo legati anche dalla recente pubblicazione di una mia raccolta poetica “Fondamenti di Utopia” per la quale Franco Schirone ha curato la prefazione. Questa raccolta mi ha permesso di conoscere – grazie all’interesse comune per l’anarchico di Palizzi “Bruno Misefari” – il colto Domenico Principato, autore di due tesi di laurea sulle società segrete e propagatore di cultura locale nell’area grecanica. Domenico è una fonte inesauribile di informazioni e conoscenze storiche che riguardano anarchici e socialisti calabresi del passato e gli ho chiesto qualche aiuto nella ricerca.
Franca Olandese Versace
Domenico mi racconta una storia interessante che ancora una volta mi fa rendere conto di quanto poco i reggini sappiano della propria città. Giovanni Battista Olandese nel 1920 ebbe una figlia, Franca Olandese. A Reggio Calabria, Franca è conosciuta semplicemente per essere stata “una sartina, madre di Gianni Versace, da cui il figlio apprese le doti sartoriali.” Ma era molto più di questo.
Franca Olandese Versace, era infatti, a cavallo degli anni 50’ del 1900 una donna di grandissima cultura esoterica. Custode di segreti e di conoscenze a cui si affidava l’alta borghesia reggina dell’epoca. Domenico la definisce come paragonabile, per cultura, alla più famosa e cronologicamente precedente Helena Blavatsky. Grande donna della seconda metà dell’800 che affermò anche di essere stata ferita durante la battaglia di Mentana (3 novembre 1867) tra le file dei garibaldini. Conoscendo le passioni e la vastità del sapere di Gianni Versace (che prese il nome dal nonno materno) è probabile che oltre alle doti sartoriali, Franca avesse trasmesso al figlio anche le conoscenze esoteriche a sua volta probabilmente apprese dal padre. Scoperte affascinanti che dimostrano quante vite si possono vivere entrando nei dettagli di un libro…ma da dove eravamo partiti?
Chi era Poni?
Olandese e Poni erano la stessa persona? Quando una strada è troppo forzata per dare i risultati attesi forse è il momento di provarne un’altra, partendo da zero. Ovvero dal libro.
Anarchici di Calabria
Nel flusso della ricerca e consumato dal piacevole tarlo del mistero da risolvere, decido di cercare altre storie di anarchici e socialisti calabresi dell’epoca. L’obiettivo era trovare compagn* attiv+ politicamente e impegnat* nelle necessarie lotte per un mondo più giusto. Necessarie allora come oggi. Da una ricerca generica mi imbatto in un anarchico di cui avevo letto nel libro come narratore delle torture da lui subite durante il confino ma, stranamente, assente nel famoso elenco dei relegati di cui abbiamo già parlato. Il suo nome era Francesco Perri.
era stato confinato a Lipari nel periodo della foto;
usava firmare i suoi articoli sull’«Avanti» con dei pseudonimi.
Sembrava fatta. Mancava solo una conferma. Trovare un articolo di Perri sull’ «Avanti», sull’ «Avvenire Sociale» o magari su «La Gogna» nel quale si fosse firmato con lo pseudonimo Poni. Niente di tutto ciò. Resto comunque convinto della possibilità che Poni e Perri fossero la stessa persona e decido di mettere a conoscenza della mia ricerca proprio Franco Schirone.
Dopo qualche scambio ricevo finalmente il messaggio tanto atteso…
Risolto il problema: ho ingrandito a 400 la foto, NON È PONI MA PERRI
Sono ancora pervaso da un senso di autocompiacimento quando Franco mi chiama spiegandomi che i nomi erano stati trascritti con un piccolo errore a causa della scarsa leggibilità nella fotografia originale. Come si evince dalla copertina, i nomi dei relegati sono scritti a mano proprio in calce alla foto e Perri – poco visibile – era stato riportato come Poni.
Conclusione
Come scrivevo all’inizio, questa piccola e divertente ricerca ci insegna la bellezza e la magia dei libri. Ogni pagina può contenere infinite storie. Nei libri anche un “errore” può portarci a seguire il maestro dubbio sulla cattiva strada. La cattiva strada della libertà e della conoscenza che può elevare la nostra condizione umana solo se impariamo a goderne i passi, vedendone gli incroci come prospettive per nuove illuminazioni.
Francesco Perri (anarchico) [Pizzo Calabro (Vibo Valentia), 22 gennaio 1879 - Roma, 6 maggio 1935] Figlio di Rocco e di Caterina Tarsia, famiglia di condizione sociale abbastanza agiata.
“Fondamenti di Utopia” di Daniele Fiorenza è una raccolta di poesia militante che non cerca compromessi, ma colpisce dritto al cuore dell’ingiustizia. Versi potenti che incitano alla disobbedienza e alla lotta, svelando le ipocrisie del potere e celebrando l’urgenza di un’utopia concreta. Un’opera che brucia di rabbia lucida e solidarietà, perfetta per chi cerca una voce autentica e ribelle nella poesia contemporanea.
Fondamenti di Utopia di Daniele Fiorenza
Una raccolta di poesia sociale, politica e ribelle
“Fondamenti di Utopia” di Daniele Fiorenza non è una semplice raccolta di versi; è un manifesto poetico, un grido di disobbedienza che non ammette compromessi. Lontano dal lirismo fine a sé stesso, ogni parola è un colpo diretto al cuore dell’ingiustizia, inserendosi con forza nel solco della poesia anarchica e militante. È una voce che incarna un’urgenza profonda, sia personale che collettiva: quella di rompere il silenzio, di reagire e di lottare.
Qui, la poesia sociale prende corpo, si fa rabbia visione audace. Le parole si trasformano in strumenti di liberazione, torce accese in una notte di indifferenza. Fiorenza non si limita a denunciare o a raccontare; egli immagina, ma soprattutto incita: a non cedere alla rassegnazione, a custodire la memoria, a rifiutare la delega, a riconquistare dignità, tempo e spazio. Come recita un verso emblematico della raccolta, “l’utopia non è un’illusione, è un orizzonte in fiamme da raggiungere con le mani sporche di vita e il cuore libero da catene.”
Daniele Fiorenza, figura attiva nell’ambito anarchico come membro del collettivo intersezionale ControCultura e collaboratore del blog Magozine.it, infonde nella sua opera una profonda consapevolezza sociale e politica.
Apre il volume l’introduzione di Franco Schirone, libero ricercatore la cui profonda conoscenza della storia dell’anarchismo e dell’anarcosindacalismo è testimoniata da opere come “La Resistenza sconosciuta” e “Per la Rivoluzione Sociale. Gli anarchici nella Resistenza a Milano”.
Struttura del libro: due anime, un’unica voce di resistenza
La raccolta si articola in due sezioni distinte, eppure intrinsecamente connesse, che riflettono la duplice natura del progetto poetico: da un lato la rabbia collettiva, dall’altro la radice personale e territoriale. Entrambe le anime si fondono in un’unica, potente voce di resistenza.
Oltre lo steccato: Il Fronte Lirico Politico e Sociale Questa prima parte si presenta come un vero e proprio assalto lirico ai centri del potere. Le poesie di “Oltre lo steccato” denunciano con veemenza le violenze sistemiche, lo sfruttamento indiscriminato, il razzismo dilagante, il cinismo mediatico, la repressione statale e le inquietanti complicità tra poteri economici e religiosi. La scrittura è diretta, impellente, pensata per scuotere le coscienze. Qui la poesia politica diventa autentico linguaggio di lotta, la poesia libertaria uno strumento di disvelamento, e la poesia di denuncia sociale si erge a voce corale degli emarginati. I versi sono colpi precisi contro le gabbie ideologiche, inviti a insorgere, testimonianze di un’umanità ferita ma indomita.
Radici: Un Viaggio nell’Identità, Territorio e Coscienza Anarchica Nella seconda sezione, “Radici”, il tono muta, ma l’intensità non diminuisce. È un viaggio più intimo, che si immerge nel vissuto personale, nel legame profondo con la terra d’origine e nella memoria familiare e storica. Le poesie esplorano il significato complesso dell’essere anarchici nel mondo contemporaneo, frammentato e spesso disorientante, partendo da un’identità meridionale troppo spesso oggetto di marginalizzazione e stereotipi. È una poesia personale che non rinuncia alla lotta, ma la nutre di una consapevolezza radicata, di un senso di appartenenza e di un amore tenace per tutto ciò che resiste: luoghi, volti, storie. La radice, in questo contesto, non è un mero rifugio, ma uno slancio vitale verso un futuro da reinventare, libero da ogni forma di padronanza e confine.
Temi centrali: rabbia, insubordinazione e solidarietà
Le poesie di “Fondamenti di Utopia” sono animate da una rabbia lucida, da un’insubordinazione consapevole e da un profondo senso di solidarietà umana e politica. I temi affrontati attraversano i conflitti sociali del presente con un linguaggio tagliente e radicale, senza mai perdere l’empatia verso chi subisce l’oppressione.
L’opera è una denuncia frontale al potere in tutte le sue manifestazioni: economico, statale, religioso, patriarcale. La poesia anticapitalista di Fiorenza svela impietosamente le interconnessioni tra dominio e complicità mediatica, tra profitto e devastazione sociale. In testi come “Il titolista”, “Padrone bianco, lavoro nero” o “Insorgiamo”, la rabbia si trasforma in strumento di lotta, la parola in barricata. Le condizioni di sfruttamento dei lavoratori, il razzismo istituzionale, la criminalizzazione del dissenso vengono smascherati con versi duri e visionari, all’interno di un progetto poetico che è anche una lotta sociale dichiarata.
Fiorenza intesse con forza la memoria storica con le tragedie contemporanee: dalla strage di Cutro alla Palestina, dalla Resistenza antifascista alle lotte per i diritti dei migranti. La poesia diventa così un atto di attivismo culturale, capace di resistere al tempo e di decifrarlo. In componimenti come “Oltre lo steccato” (dedicata a Cutro), “Umani nel vento”, “Garibaldi, che hai fatto!”, l’autore rilegge la storia dal basso, con uno sguardo profondamente antifascista, decentrato e solidale. È un invito a ricordare, ma anche ad agire: la poesia, qui, è una voce collettiva che reclama giustizia e dignità per ogni essere umano.
Stile e linguaggio
Il tratto distintivo di “Fondamenti di Utopia” è senza dubbio il suo linguaggio diretto, popolare, viscerale, che si nutre di ironia pungente, sarcasmo dissacrante e una spiccata musicalità. Daniele Fiorenza non edulcora né abbellisce; la sua scrittura mira a ferire l’indifferenza, a strappare il lettore dalla comodità del giudizio passivo. La sua voce poetica è tagliente e militante, eppure profondamente umana, modulandosi con efficacia sulle diverse sfumature del vissuto.
Tra dialetto, ironia e forza musicale
L’inserimento del dialetto calabrese in alcuni componimenti, come “E ritorno alla lira” o “Oltre lo steccato”, non è una mera scelta linguistica, ma un vero e proprio atto politico, un richiamo viscerale alla terra, alla marginalità e alla dignità di chi è stato storicamente escluso. Il tono è spesso ironico, parodico, dissacrante, come emerge chiaramente in poesie quali “Il titolista” o “Armando Zecconia”, dove la comicità si tramuta in feroce denuncia.
La musicalità dei testi, evidente anche nelle “cover poetiche” ispirate a canzoni popolari come “La canzone del bambino nel vento” o “Il pescatore”, rafforza il legame con l’oralità e la tradizione popolare. Questo approccio rende la raccolta un contributo originale nel panorama della poesia contemporanea italiana, rifiutando l’accademismo e schierandosi apertamente dalla parte degli ultimi.
Poesie esemplari da non dimenticare
Versi che lasciano il segno
In Fondamenti di Utopia ci sono testi che si imprimono con forza nella memoria, veri e propri emblemi di una poesia sociale d’autore capace di restituire senso alla parola “impegno”. Alcune poesie si ergono come monoliti: documenti emotivi, storici e politici di un presente che brucia sotto i nostri occhi.
Oltre lo steccato: la poesia per Cutro
Tra le più toccanti, Oltre lo steccato è una poesia scritta in dialetto calabrese e dedicata alla strage di Cutro. Il testo mescola disperazione, denuncia e lirismo amaro. L’uso del dialetto non è solo stilistico: diventa carne e territorio, dolore e identità. È un lamento funebre e una rivolta, un’accusa contro le responsabilità istituzionali e l’indifferenza sociale. Non è solo poesia per ricordare, ma per non permettere che l’orrore venga normalizzato.
Per (Gino) Strada: il lutto che si fa lotta
Un altro testo memorabile è “Per (Gino) Strada”, omaggio a una delle figure più radicalmente umanitarie del nostro tempo. Fiorenza scrive con affetto, rabbia e gratitudine, evitando qualsiasi retorica. La poesia smaschera l’ipocrisia dei politicanti che disprezzano in vita ciò che celebrano ipocritamente dopo la morte. È un testo che commuove, ma anche scuote, ricordandoci che la coerenza ha un costo, e che la vera eredità di Strada risiede nelle mani di chi continua a disobbedire con amore.
Altri testi emblematici
La settimana santa, Insorgiamo, Il titolista o Alla fiera ammazzagenti sono altri esempi potenti di una poesia che non si accontenta di raccontare: grida, accusa, rifiuta. In ognuno di questi componimenti, Fiorenza mostra come la poesia possa ancora essere atto politico, strumento di memoria, voce collettiva.
Valore politico e culturale dell’opera
Poesia come strumento di trasformazione
Fondamenti di Utopia non è solo una raccolta poetica: è una dichiarazione di intenti, un terreno fertile dove la poesia e l’impegno civile si intrecciano in modo indissolubile. Daniele Fiorenza non scrive per abbellire il mondo, ma per trasformarlo. I suoi versi non cercano consenso, ma coscienza. Ogni poesia è una crepa aperta nel muro dell’indifferenza, un invito a riscoprire la forza del dissenso.
In questo senso, l’opera apre una prospettiva culturale rilevante nel panorama della poesia politica italiana contemporanea, fungendo anche da strumento pratico di riflessione e azione. Il richiamo all’autogestione e al rifiuto della delega è costante: la voce lirica incita a prendere parola, a organizzarsi, a resistere al potere che disgrega e divide. La poesia diventa così azione collettiva, gesto comunitario, possibilità concreta di costruire un’alternativa.
Verso un’utopia politica concreta
Quella che Fiorenza propone non è un’utopia astratta, ma un orizzonte di lotta da raggiungere con “le mani sporche di vita”. Le sue poesie richiamano la giustizia sociale, la dignità dei lavoratori, la solidarietà tra oppressi, ma anche la libertà come pratica quotidiana, l’antifascismo come dovere etico, la comunità come risposta al disfacimento individualista.
In un tempo in cui il linguaggio è spesso neutralizzato dal marketing o ridotto a slogan di propaganda, Fondamenti di Utopia restituisce alla parola la sua carica più sovversiva: quella di poter cambiare il mondo. Con dolore, sì, ma anche con ostinata speranza.
L’utopia come orizzonte possibile
La poesia come atto di insorgenza
Fondamenti di Utopia è un libro che non si limita a descrivere il mondo com’è, ma si ostina a immaginare come potrebbe essere. In un presente segnato da fratture, disuguaglianze e paure normalizzate, la poesia di Daniele Fiorenza si fa insorgenza consapevole: non urla nel vuoto, ma prende posizione, semina visioni, apre passaggi.
Qui la resistenza attraverso la poesia non è una metafora, ma una pratica concreta: ogni verso oppone il gesto creativo alla violenza sistemica, ogni parola cerca di strappare la realtà all’apatia. L’utopia politica evocata non è evasione, ma tensione concreta verso una trasformazione radicale, da costruire con lucidità e determinazione, giorno dopo giorno.
In un tempo in cui anche l’immaginazione sembra colonizzata, Fondamenti di Utopia difende il diritto di sognare con i piedi piantati nella terra. È un libro che non si legge soltanto: si attraversa, si ascolta, si porta con sé. E ci ricorda, senza retorica, che la poesia militante non ha bisogno di alzare la voce per farsi sentire. Basta che continui a dire la verità.
Russia, China conduct joint drills in Sea of Japan — Ukrainian drones target Shahed storage site, industrial facilities in Russia; Strikes hit oil depot in Sochi — [vlog] Trump runs out of patience with Russia — General Staff: Russia has lost 1,056,130 tr
Medical Supplies for Ukraine’s Hospitals. Partnering for global health equity.
Russia’s war against Ukraine
Fire breaks out after a Russian attack in Kherson, Ukraine on August 2, 2025. (Kherson Regional Military Administration/Anadolu via Getty Images)
Ukraine’sdrone strikereportedly sparks fire at oil depot in Russia’s Sochi. A drone strike resulted in a major fire early on Aug. 3 at an oil depot in Russia’s resort city of Sochi, setting ablaze a 2,000-cubic-meter fuel tank, local authorities said.
Ukraine imposessanctionsagainst 94 individuals, 5 entities, including captains of Russia’s shadow fleet. President Volodymyr Zelensky signed a decree on Aug. 3 imposing sanctions against 94 individuals and five legal entities, primarily targeting the captains of Russia’s so-called “shadow fleet” vessels.
Zelensky appointsnew headof Ukrainian Air Force after year-long vacancy. President Volodymyr Zelensky announced the appointment of Lieutenant General Anatoliy Kryvonozhko, who has been serving as the Air Force’s acting head since the end of last August.
‘Work on lists is ongoing’ — Ukraine, Russia preparing toexchange 1,200 POWseach, Zelensky says. Work is ongoing between Ukraine and Russia as the warring parties prepare to each exchange 1,200 Prisoners of War (POWs), President Volodymyr Zelensky said on Aug. 3.
Ukraine’s law enforcement uncovers drone procurementcorruption schemeinvolving lawmakers. Oleksii Kuznetsov, a member of parliament who belongs to Zelensky’s Servant of the People party, allegedly accepted kickbacks for inflating military contracts. He has been dismissed from his parliamentary faction pending the outcome of the case.
Trump saysenvoymay visit Russia ahead of peace deal deadline. U.S. President Donald Trump said that his special envoy, Steve Witkoff, may travel to Russia on Aug. 6 or 7 — just days before a deadline for Moscow to reach a peace deal with Ukraine or face secondary tariffs targeting its oil exports.
Read our exclusives
Ukraine war latest: Ukrainian drones target Shahed storage site, industrial facilities in Russia; Strikes hit oil depot in Sochi
A series of drone attacks targeted industrial facilities in Russia’s Ryazan, Penza, Samara and Voronezh oblasts overnight on Aug. 2, Ukraine’s General Staff reported. In Ryazan, an oil refinery was reportedly struck, with videos shared on social media showing a large pillar of fire near the site.
Photo: Serhii Mykhalchuk / Global Images Ukraine via Getty Images
General Staff: Russia has lost 1,056,130troopsin Ukraine since Feb. 24, 2022
The number includes 920 casualties Russian forces suffered just over the past day.
Russian missile strike againstMykolaivinjures 7. A Russian missile strike hit the southern Ukrainian city of Mykolaiv overnight on Aug. 3, injuring seven and damaging homes and civilian infrastructure, according to Ukrainian officials.
Trump runs out of patience with Russia | Ukraine This Week
International response
Trump aide accusesIndiaof financing Russia’s war in Ukraine. In an Aug. 3 Fox News interview, senior Trump aide Stephen Miller accused India of helping fund Russia’s war in Ukraine by continuing to import oil from Moscow.
German politician calls for reduced benefits forUkrainian refugees. Markus Soder, Prime Minister of the German state of Bavaria, has called for an end to citizen’s allowance payments for Ukrainian refugees, proposing that new arrivals instead receive reduced benefits under the country’s Asylum Seekers Benefits Act.
In other news
Russia, China conductjoint drillsin Sea of Japan. The Russian and Chinese navies are conducting joint military exercises in the Sea of Japan, the Kremlin said Aug. 3, just days after U.S. President Donald Trump ordered the deployment of nuclear submarines in a show of force toward Moscow.
‘Armed withbats and metal pipes‘ — Casualties reported after civilians allegedly attack draft officer in Mykolaiv Oblast. Civilians allegedly attacked a recruitment officer in the village of Buzke in Mykolaiv Oblast on Aug. 3, the regional Territorial Recruitment Center reported.
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The unidentified civilians "armed with bats and metal pipes, damaged a vehicle and inflicted bodily injuries on a soldier" as the officer was attending to enlistment activities, officials allege.
Rockstar Games are gearing up to add age verification methods to GTA Online. Following the UK's implementation of the Online Safety Act services such as Reddit and Xbox and have to verify the age of its users to make sure they are over 18 for certain…
As the global population ages, older adults face growing psychological challenges such as loneliness, cognitive decline, and loss of social roles. Meanwhile, artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, including chatbots and voice-based systems, offer new pathways to emotional support and mental stimulation. However, older adults often encounter significant barriers in accessing and effectively using AI tools. This review examines the current landscape of AI applications aimed at enhancing psychological well-being among older adults, identifies key challenges such as digital literacy and usability, and highlights design and training strategies to bridge the digital divide. Using socioemotional selectivity theory and technology acceptance models as guiding frameworks, we argue that AI—especially in the form of conversational agents—holds transformative potential in reducing isolation and promoting emotional resilience in aging populations. We conclude with recommendations for inclusive design, participatory development, and future interdisciplinary research.
Despite QUIC handshake packets being encrypted, the Great Firewall of China (GFW) has begun blocking QUIC connections to specific domains since April 7, 2024. In this work, we measure and characterize the GFW’s censorship of QUIC to understand how and what it blocks. Our measurements reveal that the GFW decrypts QUIC Initial packets at scale, applies heuristic filtering rules, and uses a blocklist distinct from its other censorship mechanisms. We expose a critical flaw in this new system: the computational overhead of decryption reduces its effectiveness under moderate traffic loads. We also demonstrate that this censorship mechanism can be weaponized to block UDP traffic between arbitrary hosts in China and the rest of the world. We collaborate with various open-source communities to integrate circumvention strategies into Mozilla Firefox, the quic-go library, and all major QUIC-based circumvention tools.
Since April 2024, the Great Firewall of China (GFW) has been censoring QUIC traffic to specific domains. Our findings show the GFW decrypts QUIC Initial packets at scale and employs a unique blocklist.
Despite the extensive, highly detailed and good-faith engagements by rightsholder communities throughout this process, the final outcomes fail to address the core concerns which our sectors – and the millions of creators and companies active in Europe which we represent – have consistently raised. The result is not a balanced compromise; it is a missed opportunity to provide meaningful protection of intellectual property rights in the context of GenAI and does not deliver on the promise of the EU AI Act itself.
The feedback of the primary beneficiaries these provisions were meant to protect has been largely ignored in contravention of the objectives of the EU AI Act as determined by the co-legislators and to the sole benefit of the GenAI model providers that continuously infringe copyright and related rights to build their models. In 2024, the cultural and creative sectors across Europe welcomed the principles of responsible and trustworthy AI enshrined in the EU AI Act, intended to ensure mutually beneficial growth of innovation and creativity in Europe.
Today, with the EU AI Act implementing package as it stands, thriving cultural and creative sectors and copyright intensive industries in Europe which contribute nearly 7% of EU GDP, provide employment for nearly 17 million professionals and have an economic contribution larger than European pharmaceutical, automobile or high-tech industries, are being sold out in favour of those GenAI model providers. The deployment of GenAI models which also make extensive use of scraping is already underway. The damage to and unfair competition with the cultural and creative sectors can be seen each day. The cultural and creative sectors must be safeguarded, as they are the foundations of our cultures and the Single Market. We wish to make it clear that the outcome of these processes does not provide a meaningful implementation of the GPAI obligations under the AI Act.
We strongly reject any claim that the Code of Practice strikes a fair and workable balance or that the Template will deliver “sufficient” transparency about the majority of copyright works or other subject matter used to train GenAI models. This is simply untrue and is a betrayal of the EU AI Act’s objectives.
EPC joins a broad coalition of European and global authors, performers, publishers, producers and other rightsholder organisations, to formally express our dissatisfaction with the published GPAI Code of Practice, the GPAI Guidelines, and the Templat…
Is Briar a good option for encrypted messaging and file transfer?
After the Matrix file upload limit thing, I'm looking to move away from the messages stored on a server paradigm both to avoid having to pay for file uploads and because it doesn't make sense to host files on a server indefinitely if they're only intended for one other person and don't need to be kept for very long.
In Briar, it's only possible to send images - not any other file, as of this writing.
They have a very clear stance on not rushing releases, and focusing on security and stability rather than features, which is laudable, but on the flip side that means one must probably wait for months, if not years, for new features.
you connect with people like a normal app that isn't going to scare your family off, not trying to get them to put in GUIDS
it has all the creature comforts, attached/embedded photos, markup, attached files, attach pictures, share your location for 10 minutes (I'm on my way), history editing, deleting
it has concurrent multi device support, so you can get messages on your phone, tablet, and desktop at the same time
There's a full desktop client (Electron, i think 🤮 but it works)
the dev team is small and they seem to like to work more on features than user issues. development is slow
multi-person groups work fine
It's still the best E2E messaging system I've found; the only one my mom, wife, and sisters-in-law reliably use.
I just want them to focus on fixing the sketchy DHT that seems to cause every problem.
Good for certain scenarios but not for the everyday use, I would love to see that adaptability improved for the "chilling common situations" in the future.
SimpleX is my main atm, it can transfer files effectively.
“Non posso credere che tu l’abbia fatto di proposito.” Peter Hall si avvicinò al fratello, prendendo in mano il cappello da vigile del fuoco in segno di rispetto, mentre sottili strali di fuliggine s’inseguivano a vicenda nell’aria autunnale del prim…
I have uploaded the photos I took at Saturday’s DCI Williamsport show in Williamsport, PA to my Smugmug account. You can view them at this link or via the galleries below.
Sacramento Freelancers
Bluecoats Rhythm in BLUE
Hawthorne Caballeros Alumni
Sun
I have uploaded the photos I took at Saturday’s DCI Williamsport show in Williamsport, PA to my Smugmug account. You can view them at this link or via the galleries below.
In order to prevent a quorum, state representatives in the Texas House are leaving the state to combat what one Democratic lawmaker called "the rot at the core of our broken political system."
The UK government programme to force AI into everything has reached the Ministry of Justice, with the ‘AI Action Plan for Justice’! If they can bodge something with AI, they’re going to. [Ministry …
Disclaimer: The article linked is from a single source with a single perspective. Make sure to cross-check information against multiple sources to get a comprehensive view on the situation.
Disclaimer: The article linked is from a single source with a single perspective. Make sure to cross-check information against multiple sources to get a comprehensive view on the situation.
Two Palestinian girls were wounded by Israeli army gunfire in the West Bank city of Jenin on Sunday, as illegal settlers set fire to a Palestinian vehicle and scrawled racist graffiti in Hebron in the latest wave of violence across the occupied territory, Anadolu reports.
Disclaimer: The article linked is from a single source with a single perspective. Make sure to cross-check information against multiple sources to get a comprehensive view on the situation.
At least 80 people have died and over 2,100 cases have been recorded in Sudan’s five Darfur states until July 30, the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) said on Sunday, Anadolu reports.
Disclaimer: The article linked is from a single source with a single perspective. Make sure to cross-check information against multiple sources to get a comprehensive view on the situation.
A former deputy prosecutor at the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia said the amount of evidence pointing to genocide in Gaza is overwhelming and likened the situation to the 1995 Srebrenica massacre, Anadolu reports.
Disclaimer: The article linked is from a single source with a single perspective. Make sure to cross-check information against multiple sources to get a comprehensive view on the situation.
Disclaimer: The article linked is from a single source with a single perspective. Make sure to cross-check information against multiple sources to get a comprehensive view on the situation.
Disclaimer: The article linked is from a single source with a single perspective. Make sure to cross-check information against multiple sources to get a comprehensive view on the situation.
Exclusive: ‘I have been a part of the system that is wrong. I feel that I ought to be part of the system to put it right,’ says one judge who backs proposals to help those trapped under the ‘unfair’ sentence
Georgia firebrand recently broke from her party to condemn Israel’s ‘genocide’ in Gaza – one of the few positions she’s taken in opposition to her party
Disclaimer: The article linked is from a single source with a single perspective. Make sure to cross-check information against multiple sources to get a comprehensive view on the situation.
Civil Guard divers have recovered the bodies of a former US Army fighter pilot and his 13-year-old son after their small plane crashed into the sea near Port de Sóller, Mallorca. The crash occurred during an acrobatic flight in a Team Rocket F4 Raider registered N31VX on Saturday evening, shortly after takeoff from Binissalem airfield.
The Polish interior minister announced that the relevant regulation had been issued last Friday and submitted to the European Commission for notification
Disclaimer: The article linked is from a single source with a single perspective. Make sure to cross-check information against multiple sources to get a comprehensive view on the situation.
Ryanair departures from Eindhoven Airport faced major delays on Sunday, largely due to ongoing staff shortages at ground handling firm Skytanking, the airport confirmed. Departing flights were most affected, though some arrivals were also delayed earlier in the day.the
To keep solar power stations from getting lazy, Sandia National Laboratories scientist John Sandusky is looking to give heliostat mirrors a side hustle. At the National Solar Thermal Test Facility he's experimenting with getting them to hunt for asteroids at night.
At least 68 migrants are dead and 74 more missing after a ship sank off the coast of Yemen Sunday, the UN's migration agency said. Tens of thousands of migrants cross the perilous waters between the Horn and Africa and Yemen every year in search of work in Saudi Arabia and the wealthy Gulf states.
Disclaimer: The article linked is from a single source with a single perspective. Make sure to cross-check information against multiple sources to get a comprehensive view on the situation.
Disclaimer: The article linked is from a single source with a single perspective. Make sure to cross-check information against multiple sources to get a comprehensive view on the situation.
land
in reply to zaknenou • • •Lime Buzz (fae/she)
in reply to land • • •land
in reply to Lime Buzz (fae/she) • • •“We do have a dedicated creative team & language professionals who prepare the lessons” according to AppStore review.
I use AirLearn over Duolingo which is trash when it comes to learning a language.
Lime Buzz (fae/she)
in reply to land • • •Eq0
in reply to Lime Buzz (fae/she) • • •TwilightKiddy
in reply to zaknenou • • •like this
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Eq0
in reply to TwilightKiddy • • •TwilightKiddy
in reply to Eq0 • • •Eq0
in reply to TwilightKiddy • • •communism
in reply to Eq0 • • •And a lot of native speakers just straight up use incorrect grammar. eg loads of native English speakers say things like "could of", use "then" instead of "than", use punctuation incorrectly, do incorrect sentence structure, etc.
I don't mean to be prescriptive about language. Of course it evolves based on usage. But in any formal environment, such as an academic environment, there are still certain defined and canonised English grammar rules that you would be penalised for breaking, and most learners want to learn those rules even if most casual speakers don't follow them.
IllNess
in reply to TwilightKiddy • • •How do I get started with language exchange?
Any popular forums or an apps you recommend?
TwilightKiddy
in reply to IllNess • • •You just look for people who are interested to learn your language, any place where people communicate can work. Maybe hit some groups for learning the language you know and try to find people who speak the language you want there.
I personally play VRChat, there are a number of language learning groups there. Though, the culture of the place is certainly not for everyone.
IllNess
in reply to TwilightKiddy • • •yetAnotherUser
in reply to IllNess • • •- YouTube
www.youtube.comIllNess
in reply to yetAnotherUser • • •Novaling
in reply to IllNess • • •IllNess
in reply to Novaling • • •razorcandy
in reply to zaknenou • • •What is the book called? I can try searching for it.
As for learning languages, I find that a combination of structured lessons (from an instructor or recommended course book) with speaking practice (with someone you know or through a language exchange program) works best. Other things that help are watching films or series in your target language, listening to music and translating the text.
like this
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zaknenou
in reply to razorcandy • • •then about fr to fr version of: Assimil - Le Nouveau Français sans Peine
razorcandy
in reply to zaknenou • • •zaknenou
in reply to razorcandy • • •jwiggler
in reply to zaknenou • • •zaknenou
in reply to jwiggler • • •then about fr to fr version of: Assimil - Le Nouveau Français sans Peine
july
in reply to zaknenou • • •like this
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idegenszavak
in reply to zaknenou • • •If you visit enough russian warez sites you will learn what Скачать means. Usually that's the second language of the pirate world after broken english.
For books my first stop is Anna's archive
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laz
in reply to idegenszavak • • •idegenszavak
in reply to laz • • •teft
in reply to zaknenou • • •zaknenou
in reply to teft • • •teft
in reply to zaknenou • • •Rozz
in reply to zaknenou • • •swelter_spark
in reply to zaknenou • • •cacti
in reply to zaknenou • • •Immersion. Books or apps won't teach them anything.
Here are some resources:
Input hypothesis
Tatsumoto's Guide to Learning Japanese (or any other language for that matter, just skip the kanji specific parts, and I wouldn't recommend joining their community)
Antimoon's Learner Reports
I had already written at length about the topic, but the OP I had replied to seems to have deleted their post so I'm just going to do it again.
My native language is Turkish. I reached basic English fluency when I was ~14 years old and I'm currently doing Japanese immersion with my comprehension rate of the Japanese content I consume being around 90% (mostly video game content and anime). I achieved this primarily by consuming interesting content in my target language. I didn't go to any language classes at all in both cases, and school itself likely only made my English skills worse.
This technique essentially aims to replicate how people acquire their first language when they're babies, which essentially means lots of comprehensible input and no output initially. Input comes first, output comes a few thousands of hours later, similar to how it takes 4 years for a human baby to have acquired the language just enough to be able to start speaking. How language acquisition itself works can be explained like this.
Though in the case of adults this can take much less time with the help of flashcards, dictionaries, and reading (you should not start reading from the get-go though). And getting that much input is thankfully much easier in our age because of the Internet, and essentially all you need to do is watch interesting, comprehensible (visual cues help a lot) content in your target language. You should aim for 10,000 hours of comprehensible input for basic fluency, which would take around 4 years at 7 hours per day, or more unrealistically 1.5 years at 18 hours per day.
I haven't yet come across any guide other than Tatsumoto's that promotes using only libre tooling for language acquisition, so that's why I primarily recommend his website.
Introduction to learning Japanese
Tatsumoto's guide to learning JapaneseNovaling
in reply to zaknenou • • •Well, everything depends on balance and what is easy for him. If he likes reading more than watching/listening, then maybe a textbook is the way to go, or vice versa. Sorry that I can't provide specific language tips, I'm a Japanese learner 😅
General Tips:
Specific Tools:
Yomitan
yomitan.wikiweirdo_from_space
in reply to zaknenou • • •communism
in reply to zaknenou • • •I learnt French through textbooks and then once I had a good grasp of grammar, reading French children's literature with a dictionary. I don't know if that's the "best" way, but it worked.
Fwiw I mostly learnt English by just reading English books and not having a clue what was going on for a couple years but eventually got it. However I was a young child when I did that, so my ability to learn new languages was much better. I could probably do the same as an adult, but it would take me a lot longer. Don't underestimate the brain's ability to learn even without direct "teaching" like a textbook gives you.
ScoffingLizard
in reply to zaknenou • • •