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NASA’s Just Prolonged Voyager 2’s Science Mission With a Big Bang


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Letting go is hard, especially when it concerns an irreplaceable space probe like the two Voyagers. Fortunately JPL engineers have managed to pull off a ‘big bang’ switch on Voyager 2, involving two heaters and another device that was kept on to keep providing sufficient heat to the spacecraft to allow it to keep functioning. After all, while the vacuum of space isn’t cold, out in deep space you’re radiating away all your precious heat.

Unfortunately the official press release in exceedingly limited in details, but The Register was kind enough to already nag a NASA spokesperson about it, which gives us some technical details. The short version is that these heaters don’t just keep the electronics within a happy operating range, they also keep the fuel lines warm and capable of providing fuel for attitude adjustments.

With this switch apparently enough of the rapidly diminishing power from the RTG has been freed up that the Voyager 2 has just gained a whole extra year on its extended mission. The JPL team hopes to perform the same switch on the Voyager 1 spacecraft soon, giving it a similar boost to its expected lifespan, before both of them go quiet in the depths of space.

Thanks to [Mark Stevens] for the tip.


hackaday.com/2026/08/06/nasas-…

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I'm trying to remember who on BlueSky originally (and positively/helpfully) inspired this post, but i don't wanna hear any reviews or GOTY opinions from anyone who considers "seeing the credits" as proof you understood or experienced a game

None of my favorite games are primarily narrative experiences. Im not here to plug a controller into a book or play a movie.

I didn't play Halo games on and off for 15 years because Chief and Cortnana were just THAT engaging.

I didn't sink 1000 hours into Blazblue because i gave a single fuck able its goofy ass inscrutable visual novel story

Street Fighter isn't beloved because we all have stories about beating M Bison.

Relinking the fire isn't the part of Dark Souls that spawned a mini genre.

Zagreus' quest to find his mother is the least interesting part of Hades

Show me you understand the allure of arcade gaming, of video games as GAME to practice and improve at for its sake, not just gaming as a series of increasingly immersive point and clicks.

Questa voce è stata modificata (1 mese fa)

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Get a Remote Terminal With One Binary, One URL, and Zero Config


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Launch a single static binary executable, send someone a QR code or URL (or failing that, text a numerical code or shout it across a room), and they’ll get an encrypted terminal in their browser. No VPN, no port forwarding, no firewall modifications, and no account setup required. It’s BitBang by [Rich LeGrand], and there is a lot to go through in this one.

The best part? It’s not actually limited to just firing off a terminal. It’s a whole open framework for establishing an encrypted peer-to-peer connection between two systems over WebRTC without needing either a trusted central authority, or any special network configuration.
The signaling server brokers the handshake, then has no further involvement. By design, it couldn’t see application data even if it wanted to. Click to enlarge.
Opening a remote terminal, transferring files, or accessing web apps on a remote machine’s network is done with bitbang-cli, an implementation of BitBang focused on providing simple, zero-config remote access.

Before we go on, we want to mention that BitBang does require a lightweight, trustless signaling server only to broker the initial connection, but more on that in a moment.

On the machine to be shared, one first downloads the binary. Easiest way to do that is to go to bitba.ng and download manually, or copy and paste the one-line installer to auto-detect one’s system, download the correct release, and verify the checksum.

After the binary is downloaded, simply run it in a terminal and receive a QR code to scan, a URL to copy & paste, or a numerical code if those are inconvenient. One the remote side, one accesses the signaling server and the connection is made — one gets a terminal on the target machine open in the browser tab, with added options for file sharing and accessing web applications on the target network.

The signaling server isn’t involved in authentication or encryption, and couldn’t see private data between the two ends even if it wanted to. Prefer not to use someone else’s regardless? Run your own local instance with bitbang-server.

Originally developed as an easy way to securely make telepresence robots reachable over the Internet with nothing more than a QR code, today it’s a whole framework.

It includes not just the remote-access tool mentioned above, but also a BitBang Octoprint plugin for cloud-free remote access to 3D printers, and bitbang-python is a library for turning local Python web applications into a URL that can be opened from anywhere.

We’re sure some of you are getting more than a few ideas from this. If it lets you bring a project over the finish line, let us know on our tips line.


hackaday.com/2026/08/03/get-a-…

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Turning Glass Into a Touch-Sensitive Button


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Although generally glass isn’t associated with touch-sensitive surfaces, the addition of an ITO (indium tin oxygen) coating adds the exciting property of not only being transparent to the visible light part of the electromagnetic spectrum, but also of being electrically conductive. The logical result is that fine folk like [Sokol] simply had to use their newly acquired ITO-coated glass to make a button out of.

Here the easy option is of course to just use it as a capacitive sensor where the conductive ITO layer is used for the capacitive charge and the glass provides the insulator, but here we see it demonstrated how to create a pressure-sensitive implementation instead.

The measured conductivity on the ITO-coated glass in the video is pretty good, at just over 20 Ohm. This thus makes said capacitive button very easy to achieve. To make it a touch-sensitive button, two pieces of glass are used, with the ITO sides facing. Paper is used to create a spacer, after which the slight flex of the glass allows for the two ITO surfaces to touch, completing the circuit.

This is somewhat similar to how resistive touch screens work, with the position of the finger or stylus determined by the resistance between the two sides. In a hobbyist setup this would make it fairly easy to create a multi-position touch screen using just two pieces of glass and some firmware.

youtube.com/embed/Un7LvPdlTsM?…


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Filling High Pressure CO2 Tanks From Sugar Fermentation Gas


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After previously using the fermenting of sugar to obtain ethanol fuel, [Hyperspace Pirate] figured that it’d be a waste to just blast the other half of the yeast production in the form of carbon dioxide into the air. This poses the slight problem that gaseous CO2 is fairly bulky, while compressing it into a liquid isn’t exactly for the faint of heart. This of course means that it’s a fun challenge, involving a beach ball, vapor-compression and various compressors.

Although at room temperature compressing CO2 into a liquid requires quite extreme pressures, if you lower it to freezing temperatures it becomes quite feasible to use more typical off-the-shell compressors.

In the video both oil-less and regular compressors are used, mostly because ultimately you want to get pure CO2 into the bottle, without oil or water. Here a few methods are explored, including a pre-cooler with the oil-less compressor as it cannot quite hit the same pressures. With a typical compressor linked to an oil-separator you can directly fill the tank, which is pretty nice, though even with this removal of water turned out to be a chore.

Desiccating the gas that comes out of the fermentation vat, is attempted using a converted water filter that’s filled with desiccant beads, but as the later tests show, this isn’t quite good enough to prevent moisture to make it into the bottle and clogging its nozzle. Of course, moisture here is more acceptable than oil for most applications, so with some more work this could be quite a feasible method to fill bottles with liquid CO2 for various nefarious applications like paintball guns and more.

youtube.com/embed/pIGd8ZqkmzE?…


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Taking Tri-Camera True-Color Infrared Videos


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An image of skyscrapers over a bay is shown, with some foliage along the bank. The sky and water are a pale blue-grey, while the foliage is pink.

Silicon-based CMOS camera sensors are cheap and plentiful, but they’re rarely used to their full potential: they can detect a greater range of wavelengths in the infrared spectrum than they can in the visible spectrum, but in most cameras this is blocked by an IR-cut filter. [Project 326]’s infrared camera system reverses this: it records infrared images in color while blocking out visible light.

The system uses three USB webcams, each with its IR cut filter removed and replaced with a different dichroic IR band-pass filter. One filter is centered at 750 nm, one at 850 nm, and one at 940 nm. There is no band overlap; in testing, each camera only detected an infrared flashlight tuned to its own filter wavelength. The original cameras didn’t hold the sensors in a consistent position, so [Project 326] designed new housings. Using three lenses, each with distinct aberrations, introduced some difficulties in alignment. [Project 326] originally intended to use a pair of beam-splitting prisms with only one lens, but this proved too difficult to align using 3D-printed frames.

A Raspberry Pi records a separate monochromatic stream from each camera, which can then be processed into a composite color video. The first frames need to be manually aligned, but afterwards a script can apply the alignment to the rest of the video. Finally, the channels are mapped to colors, with the precise mapping being freely changeable. There were some few unexpected issues: each camera has its own, not terribly precise, local oscillator, and they drifted apart by about one or two frames per minute. Parallax error, on the other hand, was less severe than might be expected: at close range it’s noticeable, but by a distance of 35 meters, it represents less than one pixel of distortion.

The resulting images look great, and it’s easy to forget that they’re being captured without the use of any visible light. We’ve seen a similar technique (though extending into the visible range) used to recreate the surreal effect of Aerochrome film.

youtube.com/embed/N2n_BZ_acCE?…


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Counterfeit Retro Mainboards with Fake AGP Slots Are a Thing


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Sometimes that retro gaming itch strikes, and you just have to source components for a Pentium 4 build, like [Computer Retro Bus] did recently. Unfortunately, along the way he learned that you can actually get counterfeit mainboards. Case in point the purported ‘Asrock P4i45GV’ that was purchased as the core of this Pentium 4 build, which turned out to have many issues that included a fake AGP slot.

The mainboard was bought off Facebook Marketplace, with the first sign of trouble being spotty GPU support for the AGP slot, and an inability to install a driver for a card that seemed to work. Following this, issues with the installed Soundblaster soundcard popped up, with the use of Windows ME as OS being of course a factor, but even ME is generally not this sketchy.
Warning on fake AGP slot on genuine Asrock mainboard. (Credit: The Retro Web)Warning on fake AGP slot on genuine Asrock mainboard. (Credit: The Retro Web)
At some point he decided to actually dig into this Socket 478 mainboard that he had purchased, only to find out that there was a reason why there were no real markings on it. After an image search it turned out to be a clone of the aforementioned Asrock mainboard, including the original’s ‘feature’ of connecting the ‘AGP’ slot to the PCI bus. This explained why only the AGP GPUs that are compatible with PCI worked with this mainboard, as it’s actually Asrock’s ‘AGI’ slot.

Effectively just a way to scam buyers into believing that they bought a mainboard with an AGP slot when it was just a regular PCI slot cosplaying as an AGP slot. This doesn’t just mean lower speeds and spotty support with AGP cards, but also also potentially dead GPUs, as this mainboard inherited the same 3.3V-only card support.

Unlike PCI slots that are keyed for 3.3/5V voltage support, AGP slots are keyed for either 3.3V or 1.5V, or no key for universal support. These ‘AGI’ slots are sadly keyed for 1.5V AGP cards and thus will expose 1.5V-only AGP cards to potentially fatal voltages.

On the bright side, these are at least genuinely old mainboards, using the same AGP-less Intel chipsets, made back in the day to sell to unsuspecting buyers. Clearly the pain that these fake boards as well as genuine Asrock boards that these ripped off caused back in the day continues in 2026. Caveat Emptor, as they say.

youtube.com/embed/8-82rnw_fCk?…


hackaday.com/2026/07/21/counte…

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Videosorveglianza: forse l'impianto è tuo, ma le immagini no!


@Privacy Pride
Il post completo di Christian Bernieri è sul suo blog: garantepiracy.it/blog/lidl/
Dopo il grande successo delle scarpe multicolor, fortunatamente prodotte in edizione molto limitata, nacque il sospetto che alla Lidl fossero tutti daltonici. Oggi questa teoria non basta più a spiegare gli evidenti problemi dell'azienda con le immagini. Un

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Chat Control, spiegata bene.

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Così gli Stati Uniti si preparano (in anticipo) alla rivoluzione quantistica

@Notizie dall'Italia e dal mondo

La corsa globale al quantum ha imboccato una nuova fase. Non è più soltanto una competizione tra laboratori per realizzare il computer quantistico più potente, ma una sfida per costruire per primi l’infrastruttura industriale, normativa e strategica che consentirà a

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Da oggi il Numero Bianco aiuterà i cittadini a far valere il diritto di ottenere visite ed esami medici nei tempi previsti


L’Associazione Luca Coscioni amplia il Numero Bianco, nato sui diritti sul fine vita, per informare le persone anche su uno strumento di tutela ancora poco conosciuto: il modulo per chiedere una soluzione alternativa quando l’attesa supera i limiti previsti


Attendere mesi per una visita specialistica o un esame diagnostico senza sapere di avere un’alternativa. È la situazione in cui si trovano molti cittadini che, davanti a liste d’attesa sempre più lunghe, non conoscono gli strumenti previsti per far rispettare i tempi indicati nella propria prescrizione medica.

Ogni richiesta di primo accesso per una prestazione sanitaria deve infatti riportare una classe di priorità, alla quale corrisponde un tempo massimo entro cui la prestazione dovrebbe essere garantita. Se la data proposta supera quel termine, il cittadino può chiedere l’attivazione delle procedure previste per ottenere la prestazione entro i tempi stabiliti.

Un diritto che però, nella pratica, resta poco conosciuto: molte persone non sanno che questa possibilità esiste, non sanno a chi rivolgersi o non riescono a orientarsi tra moduli e procedure.

Per colmare questo vuoto informativo, il Numero Bianco dell’Associazione Luca Coscioni, impegnata a livello internazionale nella tutela del diritto alla salute, amplia oggi il proprio servizio: accanto alle informazioni sui diritti nel fine vita, offre ai cittadini orientamento anche sulle liste d’attesa, spiegando come muoversi per far valere i propri diritti.

«Un diritto non conosciuto rischia, nei fatti, di non essere esercitato. Questo vale quando una persona deve affrontare una scelta delicata sul fine vita, ma anche quando deve accedere a una prestazione sanitaria in tempi congrui. Su entrambi i temi, la complessità delle procedure e la difficoltà nel reperire informazioni chiare possono generare tempi incerti, confusione e impedire ai cittadini di conoscere e utilizzare pienamente i propri diritti», spiega l’Associazione Luca Coscioni.

Chiamando il Numero Bianco (06 9931 3409), i cittadini possono ricevere informazioni su come attivare il percorso previsto per le liste d’attesa e su quali passaggi seguire per presentare la richiesta alla struttura sanitaria.

La chiamata è gratuita. Se gli operatori sono impegnati, è possibile lasciare un messaggio e ricevere un richiamo.

L'articolo Da oggi il Numero Bianco aiuterà i cittadini a far valere il diritto di ottenere visite ed esami medici nei tempi previsti proviene da Associazione Luca Coscioni.

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Il Parlamento europeo dà il via libera a Chat Control 1.0 – Breyer: “I nostri figli ne risentiranno”


Oggi il Parlamento europeo ha approvato la scansione di massa senza sospetto delle comunicazioni private (“Chat Control 1.0”), una misura che aveva respinto due volte a marzo. Sebbene la maggioranza dei deputati europei votanti si fosse effettivamente opposta al regolamento ( 314 contrari, 276 favorevoli, 17 astensioni ), la mozione di rigetto non ha ottenuto la maggioranza assoluta di 361 voti…

Source

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🚨 Beyond the limit 🚨

New ESO study finds that current proposals to launch 1.7+ million satellites into orbit would have devastating consequences for astronomy.

The most extreme proposals come from SpaceX & Reflect Orbital

1/4

📷 F. Kamphues, ESO/M. Kornmesser

#astrodon #astronomy #astrophysics #space #science #environment #pollution

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The CRASH Clock paper is now peer-reviewed! So to celebrate, my co-authors and I wrote an explainer article (because how better to celebrate one article than by writing another... oh academia...)

It's now published in The Conversation Canada: theconversation.com/a-new-cras…

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Review: The Tanmatsu, A Year On


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About 18 months ago, we brought you a sneak peek at a handheld that started life in the Dutch conference badge scene. At the time it showed promise, but its software wasn’t ready for a fair review. Now it has both a stable operating system and a growing software library. It’s time to put it through its paces and see what it can do.

A Handheld Computer For Hackers

The Tanmatsu PCB, showing all the different parts.The bare PCB, with the expansion connector bottom centre.
The Tanmatsu (Japanese for “Terminal”), is a general putpose palmtop computer based around an ESP32-P4 application processor from Espressif. It takes the form of a PCB and PETG 3D printed sandwich, with the front face PCB sporting a silicone QWERTY keyboard and an 800×480 MIPI DSI display. The keyboard should be familiar to many readers, being the same moulding as the Solder Party KeebDeck which has appeared on other devices.

Under the hood that P4 has two 400MHz RISC-V cores and 32MB of PSRAM with 16MB of Flash, and there’s an ESP32-C6 for WiFi, BLE and IEEE 802.15.4 mesh networking. There’s an Ebyte LoRa module with an SMA antenna too, which can be had in 868, or 915MHz versions depending on where in the world you live.

For interfacing there are USB A and C ports, and SD card socket, a 3.5 mm jack for audio, and three expansion ports. On the right side a Qwiic compatible socket, on the left a socket with PMOD and SAO capabilities, and on the rear under the cover, a CSI camera connector the same as the Raspberry Pi, and a much larger expansion socket with all the various signals, planned for add-ons. It’s all powered by a chunky 2500 mAh LiPo which can be charged through the USB-C port.

Because I know the folks behind it I’ve watched it grow from its origins in a souped-up version of the MCH2022 badge into its current form, indeed I bought my Tanmatsu just over a year ago. Due to those origins in the Dutch badge team, this device is open-source. The Tanmatsu is a commercial version produced and sold by Renze Nicolai, its designer, while the Konsool is its community cousin. You can find its mechanical hardware here, its electronics here, and its firmware here.

An App Repository For Your Creations


Turning the Tanmatsu on, after a synthwave-inspired splash screen you find yourself in a graphical menu. The user interface is pretty intuitive to anyone used to a desktop GUI or a modern smartphone, along the top are status icons for SD card, Wi-Fi, and battery, the main body of the screen has a grid of icons, and along the bottom is a list of the various keyboard shortcuts. Navigation is via a set of arrow keys with the return key selecting an option, and a set of coloured function keys handle special functions.
The Tanmatsu handheld computer showing a screen from the Wadamesh Meshcore app.Meshcore is only a download from the repository away.
On first start-up the Tanmatsu has no apps installed, so the first order of business is to connect to a Wi-Fi network and update the firmware through the Settings. It takes a while to do this as it can update the firmware on the P4, the C6, and the microcontroller it uses for housekeeping. A feature I like is that this is the first device from the world of badges I’ve seen that can hold more than one set of Wi-Fi network details rather than requiring me to change the settings at each location.

With a freshly updated Tanmatsu you can open the repository, this device’s app store, and download some apps to get started. This is a long-standing badge.team feature, in that badges going back to their SHA 2017 offering have had downloadable apps. The apps are sorted into categories for easy navigation, and in my case there are immediately two apps I have installed, the Tamatype camera app for my Pi camera add-on, and from the choice of two different Meshcore apps, Wadamesh.

The apps themselves come in two forms, either ones written in an interpreted scripting language such as MicroPython, or those compiled directly for the P4. It doesn’t ship with a script engine installed, however MicroPython is downloadable as an app from the repository. This is not a multitasking device so the front-end is a launcher, and after running an app the screen will flash blue for a moment as it loads. Each app has a metadata file which instructs the Tanmatsu what to do with it, an icon file, and a folder containing its executable components. There’s a comprehensive online guide, should you wish to try developing your own apps.

In use the Tanmatsu is convenient to hold and type with using two hands. The display is clear and bright, and the keyboard while a little on the small side has a positive click action. Using the apps depends on the individual choices of the app developer, but the interface conventions are straightforward. I’ve been using it for Meshcore for a while now, and it makes a very handy terminal indeed.

In A Niche Of Its Own


The price of a fully assembled Tanmatsu is 99 Euros, plus Dutch sales tax if you live in the EU, and shipping. The good news for Americans in an age of uncertain tariffs is that I’m told they will be shipping from a US warehouse in the next few months. It’s worth considering for a moment where this places the device in the ecosystem of similar computers.

It’s relatively simple to make a handheld Linux cyberdeck using a Raspberry Pi board, however once the price of new peripherals and parts is taken into account it’s not necessarily a cheap project. There are quite a few similar-sized Linux devices on the market whose prices reflect this at about twice as much. Thus I think that the Tanmatsu fits in a middle zone between development boards that come without the screen, battery, and keyboard, and those Linux handhelds that are all-singing all-dancing.

In its favour it’s as far as I know the only P4 device on the market with a mature operating system and particuarly an app repository, but if only Linux will do, it’s unable to deliver. Where I think its niche lies is in being simple and low power enough to be a reliable and powerful hacker’s communicator and general purpose toolkit, but cheap enough to remain a reasonable purchase. For now it stands alone in that niche, and only time will tell whether it can successfully define it.


hackaday.com/2026/07/01/review…

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Positioning Without Satellites Or Base Stations


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We’re all used to satellite navigation systems such as GPS or GLONASS, sheer magic in which the combination of a set of reference transmitters and super-accurate timing information can be used to calculate a position to an astounding precision. They had land based predecessors such as LORAN and Decca Navigator which worked in a similar fashion but with fixed land-based reference transmitters. Terra is an attempt to do the same thing without a network of dedicated transmitters, instead using FM broadcast transmitters as its fixed points.

This might seem like an impossible task without access to the transmitters, but they have a workaround using the Internet as a backhaul. Instead of transmitting their timing information like the systems mentioned above, they rely on a set of reference receivers sharing it online to the client’s receiver software. So far they have a demo running in Denver.

The interesting thing about this system is that it’s open-source, and requires only a relatively inexpensive software defined radio receiver and a computer to operate. Now anyone with a group of internet-connected friends to set up reference receivers can have their own positioning system, it’s no longer the exclusive preserve of governments. We like this idea, and we look forward to seeing it being tested more widely.

If you’d like to know where we’ve come from, we’ve taken a look at LORAN before.


hackaday.com/2026/07/01/positi…

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No-Drill Sailing Kit for a Canoe


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The first known use of humans using wind to perform mechanical work with machines dates back to ninth-century Persian windmills. But if we count sailing vessels among those machines, the history goes back to sometime just before the invention of written language. Since then, humans have been sailing everything from the tiniest of Sunfish to the largest of shipping vessels, and even sailing boats like canoes that aren’t typically designed for efficient sailing. For those who already own a canoe, the conversions can be straightforward but often involve drilling into the hull. This homemade conversion kit, on the other hand, requires no drilling at all.

The first, and most obvious, part of the conversion is to add a mast and sail. [Tea]’s primary setup does involve drilling a mast thwart into the gunwales of the canoe, but he also built an alternative setup which clamps to the gunwales and the bow deck instead. The standing lug sail is then hoisted on an unstayed wooden mast. The next major component of the build are a pair of leeboards which also clamp to the gunwales and function like a centerboard, and can be adjusted for one’s preferred amount of weather helm. Rounding out the stern of the boat is a custom-built rudder with a pair of lines in lieu of a tiller which can be positioned anywhere along the length of the boat.

All of the wooden parts of this build were custom-built from common lumber with finishing touches from a router to soften all of the hard edges. Canoe sailing is fairly popular, although without the leeboards these common sailing kits are often meant for downwind sailing only. A complete setup like this turns it into a much more capable craft. Without a canoe as a base vessel to start with, though, a complete sailing vessel can be built from common lumber as well.

youtube.com/embed/jjlPSHXdIao?…


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Trying Out Viewer Suggestions for Levitation on an Induction Cooker


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Doing something once is fun, but if you get interesting feedback from viewers on how to make things even more fun, you can only follow all of these instructions and put more random objects on top of an induction cooker, as [Brainiac75] fortunately did.

Much like in the first video, the goal here is to use the Lorentz force that is induced in the object for levitation, ideally without having said object depart for orbit, melt into a puddle of molten metal or be a general hazard to anyone standing in the same room.

Some of the suggestions were rather benign, such as improving the aluminium foil ring by adding four times more layers to create more mass. Unfortunately adding more layers here had the device refuse to turn on due to the absence of a suitable ferromagnetic target. The difference between the working versions with one to three layers was here also not really noticeable. Various aluminium and copper tape configurations were then attempted, but without much success.

Of note is that while levitating, the metal gets pretty hot. At one point a CD even gets melted to aluminium foil. Even the use of water-filled aluminium cans will only give you so much time, and ramping down the power level on the induction cooker only revealed that this particular model operates only at either at full blast or off. Correspondingly a new induction cooker with claimed constant output was obtained for the next experiments at lower levels.

Interestingly, it was this new induction cooker set to a more reasonable output level that showed the first reasonably static levitation results without immediate conflagration or molten metal splatter risk. Whether this is the kind of levitation display that you want to set up in your living room in lieu of a boring magnetic one is still a good question, but at least this demonstration got downgraded to something potentially safe enough to play around with in a physics class.

youtube.com/embed/fe-128trMX4?…


hackaday.com/2026/07/01/trying…

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Building a Fiber-Coupled Laser Source for Precision Optics


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A rectangular black box is shown, connected to a coil of fiber-optic wire. Out of the end of the fiber, purple light is emitted. A label in the lower right corner says "405nm Singlemode Light Source".

Laser diodes are convenient light sources, but for precise optical work their often-elliptical beam profile leaves something to be desired. One way to get around this is to couple the beam into a single-mode optical fiber, which then emits a circular Gaussian beam from the other end. For more advanced experiments, therefore, [Diffraction Limited] built this fiber-coupled laser source.

The simplest approach is to place the fiber directly against a light source, but this results in most of the light missing the three-micron fiber core. Optical fibers have an acceptance cone, and only light approaching from within this cone is coupled into the fiber. The design therefore uses an aspheric lens to focus light from the laser diode down to a tiny point matching the diameter of the fiber core, creating a cone of incoming light narrower than the acceptance cone.

The body of the laser source was CNC machined out of brass, with the laser-diode press-fit in one end. The lens stands in front of the diode, and was glued in place so that its focal point was just above the end of a mounting pin for the glass fiber. Positioning and fixing the fiber in place was the biggest challenge; [Diffraction Limited] could use the micro-manipulator from a previous video to position the fiber, but the UV-set glue used to fix it in place shrinks during curing, pulling it out of position. To deal with this, two set screws under the mounting pin allowed its position to be adjusted slightly after gluing. As expected, adhesive shrinkage meant that the completed source initially produced no light, but after the set screws were adjusted, the beam appeared.

For more on fiber-coupled lasers, check out [Les Wright]’s work. If you don’t have access to an aspheric lens, an anti-bumping bead could be a reasonable alternative.

youtube.com/embed/l26sCJn0sB4?…


hackaday.com/2026/06/30/buildi…

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Mechanical TV, Without The Benefit Of New Parts


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There are many experimenters who have had a go at a mechanical television, and though there are a few challenges, it’s a relatively straightforward project in 2026. A hundred years ago though it was still beyond the cutting edge of technology, and that’s where [Paul Kocyla] is placing his build. It’s a mechanical TV system, using only parts that would have been available in the 1920s. The project isn’t finished yet, but we suggest following along for some fascinating insights into developments in early electronics.

As it stands he has a wooden chassis, a period power supply and amplifier, a synchronous motor, and of course the Nipkow disk that makes it all possible. The electronics aren’t quite finished, and he’s yet to source a neon lamp. This last party may be particularly tricky, as there were specific flat-plate neon lamps made for this application. It’s interesting to find that the motor would synchronize to the grid frequency and would need to be restarted a few times for the frame to be in the right place.

His last posting contains a particularly interesting nugget of information for anyone using tubes. The amplifier carries a 120 Hz hum, something difficult to trace. The culprit is the early tubes with directly heated cathodes formed from the heaters themselves; they had such a low thermal mass that they would “blink” at 120 Hz if fed with AC. A set of period copper oxide rectifiers solve this by feeding DC to the heaters. There’s a YouTube series to follow, and we’ve placed the most recent one in which he fixes the power supply, below the break.

Back in January, we marked the hundredth anniversary of mechanical TV’s invention. Meanwhile, some of us have been known to experiment in this direction too.

youtube.com/embed/lZjshCp_llQ?…


hackaday.com/2026/06/29/mechan…

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"...Sullo sfondo di tutto questo, la grande partita del potere tecnologico. Il leak su Dialog, il club privato di Peter Thiel che per vent'anni ha riunito nell'ombra generali NATO, élite della Silicon Valley e leader politici, ha mostrato plasticamente come si piega la democrazia e si costruisce l'influenza quando non vuoi che nessuno ti veda. E le rivolte di Belfast, alimentate dall'algoritmo di X, ci ricordano che lasciare l'infrastruttura del dibattito pubblico nelle mani di chi la progetta per innescare conflitti (e monetizzarci sopra) è incompatibile con la sopravvivenza della democrazia. Contro questa deriva serve un movimento europeo concreto, capace di chiamare a rispondere i giganti tecnologici delle proprie scelte, e di porre un limite al potere di chi sta mettendo a fuoco le nostre democrazie attraverso un algoritmo truccato per il proprio tornaconto economico..."
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