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Recreating the Destroyed Case of LGR’s Rare 1980s Laptop


A while back [Clint Basinger] of Lazy Game Reviews fame purchased a rare 1980s Halikan laptop. When he received the parcel, at first glance, everything seemed in order. Upon opening the original laptop bag, however, it was found that the combination of the heavy power supply in a side pocket and the brittle plastic of the laptop’s case had turned the latter into sad fragments of regret. At the time [Clint] wasn’t sure what he’d do, but fortunately [polymatt] stepped in with the joyful news: we can rebuild it; we have the technology.

Obviously, the sad plastic fragments of the original case weren’t going together again in any meaningful way, nor would this have been helpful, but the pieces, along with photos of an intact laptop, helped with the modelling of a digital model of the case. One model and one 3D printer is all you need. For this case, the print used ABS, with gaps between the segmented prints filled with an ABS slurry, as the case was too large to be printed without jumping through some hoops.

The original enclosure’s plastic was analyzed by [Blaise Mibeck] at Cubic Labs to determine why it failed. Under an electron microscope at 15,000x magnification, it was clear that microfractures had formed, likely induced by visible voids due to mechanisms such as off-gassing from volatile compounds inside the plastic. Around these voids, bromine (Br) was present — a common fire retardant — suggesting that Br-based fire retardant compounds played a major role in weakening the plastic.

The final case model is very faithful, although some things, like embossed letters, do not print well with an FDM printer like the Bambu Lab H2D used here. Before assembly, the old NiCd RTC battery was replaced, as was the NiCd battery pack. The main pack got a NiMH upgrade. There was also a blown 5V rail fuse, which likely wasn’t part of the transport damage, but had to be fixed regardless.

After giving the keyboard with its mechanical keys a good clean, assembly of the laptop could commence. This left [polymatt] with the working laptop, including a working hard drive, ready to be sent back to [Clint] for final testing. We’re looking forward to seeing the LGR video on this laptop, and in case [Clint] or anyone else needs to print a Chaplet Halikan LA-30A case ever again, [polymatt] was kind enough to put the files up on Printables.

youtube.com/embed/BilLgXkR_Kw?…


hackaday.com/2025/11/09/recrea…



Have They Found a Complete UNIX V4?


If you’ve ever combed boxes of old tech detritus in search of a nugget of pure gold, we know you’ll appreciate the excitement of discovering, in a dusty University of Utah storeroom, a tape labelled “UNIX Original from Bell Labs V4 (See manual for format)”. If the tape contains what’s promised on the label, this is a missing piece of computer history, because no complete copies of this version are known to exist.

The tape will be delivered by hand to the Computer History Museum, where we hope its contents will be safely retrieved for archive and analysis. The reporter of the find, research professor [Rob Ricci], identifies the handwriting as that of Jay Lepreau, someone whose word on which UNIX version it contained could, we hope, be trusted.

So if you happen to have a handy PDP-11 in your basement, you may soon be able to explore this 1973 version of the OS. We look forward to hearing from the Computer History Museum as they analyse the tape. Meanwhile, if this whole UNIX thing is new to you, we have a Bell Labs introduction to help you. Or check out the illustrious panel below, looking back at 50 years of UNIX.

youtube.com/embed/l03CF9_078I?…


hackaday.com/2025/11/09/have-t…


While cleaning a storage room, our staff found this tape containing #UNIX v4 from Bell Labs, circa 1973

Apparently no other complete copies are known to exist: gunkies.org/wiki/UNIX_Fourth_E…

We have arranged to deliver it to the Computer History Museum

#retrocomputing




Hackaday Links: November 9, 2025


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We’re always a wee bit suspicious about articles that announce some sort of “World’s first” accomplishment. With a couple of hundred thousand years of history, most of which wasn’t recorded, over which something like 117 billion humans have lived, any claims of primacy have to be taken with a grain of salt. So when the story of the world’s first instance of a car being hit by a meteorite came across our feed, we had to check it out. The car in question, a Tesla, was being driven in South Australia by veterinarian Andrew Melville-Smith when something suddenly crashed into its windshield.

The Tesla, which was in Autopilot mode at the time, continued on its merry way, which likely means its cameras didn’t see anything out of the ordinary. While this potentially supports the claim that the impactor came from above, the fact that the windshield wasn’t fully penetrated kind of speaks against that hypothesis. Also arguing against a cosmogenic origin for the impactor is the inability to find anything on the roadway near the crash site. But Dr. Melville-Smith is adamant that it must have been a meteorite due to evidence of the windshield glass having melted slightly. Again, this raises a few red flags for us, as anything energetic enough to melt glass on impact surely would have gone straight through the windshield, the driver, the seat, the floor, the battery pack, and probably the roadway, too. Then again, we recently saw a legit meteorite impact caught on camera, and that was a surprisingly low-energy event. Oh, and the “first ever” claim? Maybe not, since it seems as if a moving car was struck by a meteorite back in 1950.

Well, that’s it, folks, we’re calling it: the New Space Race is over, and the Chinese have won. Have they landed on the Moon? Set foot on Mars? No, nothing boring like that — they served up the first barbecue in space! The seminal accomplishment came after the installation of a new oven on the Tiangong space station, which is apparently a souped-up microwave with some air-fryer-like features. The six taikonauts currently aboard the space station put the new appliance through its paces with chicken wings, which were sent up on a recent supply run. The linked article has a picture of the wings, which honestly look a little wimpy compared to Buffalo wings; then again, some of the — ahem — aftereffects of properly spiced hot wings might not go over so well in a closed environment. Regardless, we’re sure the meal was a welcome change from the usual space food fare, especially compared to the offerings aboard the ISS, which seem pretty meager. All we’ve ever seen there are tortillas smeared with peanut butter. Pretty sad.

If you’re of a certain vintage and want to feel old, check this out: it’s been 37 years since the “Morris Worm” made cybersecurity a thing. The Internet worm, which exploited a couple of vulnerabilities in Unix systems to propagate, was written by Robert Morris at Cornell University, who has always claimed that he did it just to see if it could be done. It could and it did, infecting 10% of the machines on the fledgling Internet within 24 hours and causing damage (in the form of post-infection mitigation effort) to the tune of $10,000,000. In an interesting twist, Morris was the son of cryptologist Robert Morris, who played a role in the events described in The Cuckoo’s Egg by Cliff Stoll.

And finally, there are more than a few ways to start a flame war in the comments section — Metric vs. Imperial, emacs vs. vi, ridiculously clunky and horrible UK power plugs vs. plugs from literally anywhere else in the world — but one sure way to set one off is to pit Wago lever-lock terminals against good old American wire nuts. Personally, we can see the case for each and make use of both types of connectors in our projects, but if you can’t bear to suffer the slings and arrows of using “those European things” in a proper American junction box, these Wago-disguising 3D prints might be right up your alley. Designed to slip over the two-circuit version of the lever-lock connector, these will hide your shame at not being willing or able to twist a couple of wires together with wire nuts. Have fun in the comments!


hackaday.com/2025/11/09/hackad…



Abstimmungskampagne der Piratenpartei Zürich für die Digitale Integrität


JA zur Digitale Integrität

Die Abstimmungskampagne der Piratenpartei Zürich für die Digitale Integrität [1] kommt jetzt mit dem Versand der Abstimmungsunterlagen in die intensive Phase. Die Piraten stellen sich dabei deutlich gegen den Gegenvorschlag.

Renato Sigg, Vorstand der Piratenpartei Zürich: „Der Gegenvorschlag verwässert an den entscheidenden Punkten unsere Volksinitiative und würde die Digitale Integrität zum zahnlosen Papiertiger machen.“

Mit einem JA zur Digitalen Integrität kann der Kanton Zürich an den wegweisenden Erfolg vom Kanton Genf anknüpfen, wo in der Volksabstimmung 94% der Bürger einen vergleichbaren Schutz ihrer Daten forderten. Auf dieser Basis wurde der Kanton aufgefordert, Microsoft oder Google für Schüler nicht verpflichtend zu nutzen. [2]
[3]Die griffigen Auswirkungen im Kanton Genf kommentiert Renato Sigg: „Die Digitale Integrität ist ein zentrales Element für eine menschenwürdige Digitalisierung.“

Auch die Jugendsession 2025 fordert seit Sonntag eine „Digital Governance“, welche die digitale Selbstbestimmung, den Schutz persönlicher Daten und mehr digitale Souveränität beinhaltet.

[4]Auch in anderen Kantonen laufen gleiche Bestrebungen, direkt oder indirekt von den Piraten gefördert. Dort sind nun Vorbereitungsarbeiten im Gange, ähnliche Initiativen umzusetzen.

Die Digitalisierung ist in der heutigen Zeit wichtig und nicht wegzudenken, jedoch wird diese über die Köpfe der Menschen hinweg und oftmals gegen ihre Interessen umgesetzt. Das Grundrecht auf Digitale Integrität sorgt hier für dringend nötige Korrekturen.

Konkret lassen sich aus der Digitalen Integrität folgende Rechte ableiten:
Das Recht auf ein Offline-Leben.
Das Recht darauf, nicht von einer Maschine beurteilt zu werden.
Das Recht darauf, nicht überwacht, vermessen und analysiert zu werden.
Das Recht auf Vergessenwerden.
Das Recht auf Informationssicherheit.
Das Recht auf Schutz vor Verwendung von Daten ohne Zustimmung, welche das digitale Leben betreffen.

Jorgo Ananiadis, Präsident der Piratenpartei: „Die Inklusion muss ernst genommen werden. Auch älteren Menschen müssen wir die Möglichkeit bewahren, ihre Billete selbst zu lösen, an einem Schalter mit Menschen zu kommunizieren oder mit Bargeld zu zahlen. Die Freiheit, nicht ständig digital erreichbar oder kontrollierbar zu sein muss bestehen bleiben.“

Pascal Fouquet, Vorstandsmitglied Piratenpartei: „Alle müssen darauf bestehen können, dass im Zweifel ein Mensch eine Entscheidung fällt. Sei es bei der Bewerbung, beim Abschluss einer Versicherung oder einer medizinischen Behandlung.“

Das Recht auf digitale Unversehrtheit sollte endlich in allen Verfassungen aufgenommen werden [5]. Das Abstimmungsergebnis aus Genf, Neuenburg und der Sammelerfolg in Zürich bestätigen das wachsende Bewusstsein für digitale Rechte und den zunehmenden Bedarf nach Schutz der Privatsphäre. Der unermüdliche Einsatz der Piratenpartei, die sich seit fast einem Jahrzehnt für dieses Thema starkmacht, zeigt Wirkung [6]. Massgeblich verantwortlich hierfür ist Alexis Roussel [7].

Alexis Roussel, ehemaliger Co-Präsident der Piratenpartei und Autor des Buches „Notre si précieuse intégrité numérique“ (Unsere so wertvolle digitale Unversehrtheit): „Dies ist eine historische Chance für Zürich. Es ist der erste Schritt in Richtung einer digitalen Gesellschaft, die die Menschen schützt. Das Recht auf digitale Integrität gibt uns das Werkzeug, um gegen Massenüberwachung zu kämpfen.“

Die Piratenpartei ruft auch andere Kantone und die Schweizer Regierung auf, dem Beispiel von Genf und Neuenburg zu folgen und die digitalen Rechte in ihre Verfassungen und Gesetze aufzunehmen. Im Bundeshaus wurde im Dezember 2023 ein solcher Vorstoss abgelehnt [8]. Inzwischen hat die Staatspolitische Kommission des Nationalrates das Thema aber erneut aufgegriffen [9]. Es ist von entscheidender Bedeutung, dass die Bürgerinnen und Bürger ihre Privatsphäre und digitale Integrität geschützt wissen.

Ivan Büchi, Piratenpartei Ostschweiz
„Das Grundrecht auf digitale Integrität sichert eine humanistische Zukunft in Freiheit und Würde.“

Quellen:
[1] https://digitaleintegrität.ch/
[2] letemps.ch/cyber/donnees-perso…
[3] rune-geneve.ch/petition-integr…
[4] jugendsession.ch/2025
[5] https://www.ge.ch/votations/20230618/cantonal/4/
[6] de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recht_au…
[7] slatkine.com/fr/editions-slatk…
[8] parlament.ch/de/ratsbetrieb/su…
[9] parlament.ch/de/ratsbetrieb/su…


piratenpartei.ch/2025/11/09/ab…



Concrete Lathe Turns Metal


Full disclosure. If you want a lathe capable of turning metal stock, you probably should just buy one. But what fun is that? You can do like [kachurovskiy] and build one with your 3D printer. If you are chuckling, thinking you can’t make 3D printed parts sturdy enough, you aren’t exactly wrong. [Kachurovskiy’s] trick is to 3D print forms and then cast the solid parts in concrete. The result looks great, and we don’t doubt his claim that it “can surpass many comparable lathes in rigidity and features.”

Even he admits that this is a “… hard, long, and expensive project…” But all good projects are. There’s a GitHub page with more details and informative videos below. The action shots are in the last video just before the six-minute mark. Around the seven-minute mark, you can see the machine cut a conical thread. Color us impressed!

The idea of casting concrete with inserts in it is giving us a number of ideas. We haven’t done it before, but it looks like a good skill to learn. You can 3D print concrete, too. Concrete lathes are, surprisingly, not a new idea, but much harder to do without 3D-printed forms.

youtube.com/embed/NhkYxKwn_FI?…

youtube.com/embed/lnFw8G95LGo?…

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hackaday.com/2025/11/09/concre…



2025 Component Abuse Challenge: Dawg Gone LED Tester


The Hackaday 2025 Component Abuse Challenge is all about abusing electronic components in the service of making them do things they were never intended to. It’s not the 2025 Food Abuse Challenge, so in the case of [Ian Dunn]’s hot dog pressed into service as an LED tester, we’ll take the ‘dawg to be a component in its own right. And by any measure, it’s being abused!

Cooking hot dogs by passing an electric current through them has a long and faintly hazardous history to it — we’re sure we’ve heard of domestic hot dog cooker appliances that are little more than the mains supply on a pin at each end of a hot dog shaped receptacle. This one takes the ‘dawg in a bun with condiments, no less, and sticks an ordinary table fork wired up to the grid in each end. The LED testing is the cherry on the cake, because he simply sticks a pile of LEDs by their pins into the tasty sausage. It forms a crude potential divider, so there’s about enough volts across the gap between pins to light it up nicely.

We like this project on so many levels, though we’re not sure what heavy metals would leach out of those LED pins into the meat. If it’s inspired you to do something similar you still have a few days in which to enter the contest, so break out your convenience food and a pile of parts, and start experimenting!

2025 Hackaday Component Abuse Challenge


hackaday.com/2025/11/09/2025-c…



Il #9novembre del 1989, con la caduta del #MurodiBerlino, ha inizio la fine dei regimi comunisti nell'Europa dell'Est. In questa data, simbolo della liberazione delle nazioni oppresse dal totalitarismo, celebriamo il Giorno della Libertà.


La luce dell’anima


Meister Eckhart è uno dei più importanti teologi, filosofi e mistici del Medioevo cristiano, noto per i suoi numerosi sermoni in latino e tedesco. Questi sono peculiari per contenuto e forma e presentano un linguaggio semplice, con stile ermetico, a tratti paradossale. Eppure, a un’attenta analisi, essi rappresentano una manifestazione attiva del pensiero, una guida all’intima essenza di Dio.

Da acuto conoscitore del mistico domenicano, il traduttore Marco Vannini in questa raccolta presenta 25 sermoni, di cui cinque inediti, in latino e tedesco. La scelta dei sermoni trascende l’orizzonte temporale e invita il lettore a interrogarsi sulla potenza originaria che abita l’anima. La lettura è un itinerario che accompagna a vivere un’esperienza diretta con il divino, spogliato di ogni effigie e mediazione. Meister Eckhart, nelle sue prediche, distilla, attraverso il «distacco», il concetto di «luce nell’anima» con un’intensità teologica e mistica singolare. Il suo pensiero oscilla tra la filosofia classica e quella cristiana su questi punti: l’ascensione dell’umano verso la bellezza e il divino (Platone); la preminenza dell’intelletto puro (Aristotele); il «distacco», che libera l’anima dai limiti effimeri (Plotino); l’itinerario del rientrare in sé stessi (sant’Agostino).

La dottrina di Eckhart è radicale e limpida; la via per giungere al «distacco» passa necessariamente dalla conoscenza di sé stessi: «Chi vuole penetrare nel fondo di Dio deve prima penetrare nel fondo più intimo di se stessi; essenziale è ri-conoscerci nella realtà più profonda, in quella dello spirito che Eckhart chiama Grund der Seele, “il fondo dell’anima”» (p. 8). In questo «fondo», l’uomo si riconosce come spirito, come Dio è spirito. In questo «fondo» non vi è separazione né discontinuità, ma unità permanente: la realtà è la visione in cui non vi è né tempo né spazio, perché tempo e spazio sono coordinate intimamente connesse. In questo «fondo» «c’è una luce nell’anima dove mai è penetrato il tempo e lo spazio. Tutto ciò che il tempo e lo spazio hanno mai toccato, mai è giunto a questa luce. E in questa luce l’uomo deve permanere» (p. 60).

È in questo chiarore che l’uomo deve abitare; esso è la sua autentica essenza, la sua vera esistenza divina e spirituale. L’uomo che desidera «raggiungere la verità più alta, ricevere il dono divino del presente, generare nella stessa luce di Nostro Signore Gesù Cristo» (p. 52) deve essere distaccato, «abbandonare tutto ciò che è accidentale, tutto ciò che è sottomesso al tempo e allo spazio» (p. 149) e tendere all’«eterno presente» di Dio.

Nel «qui ed ora», nel «fondo dell’anima» non entra nessuna creatura né immagine di Dio, ma la pienezza della vita e del puro spirito. In questo amore, l’anima e Dio divengono una cosa sola, al di sopra di spazio e tempo. «Quando l’anima giunge alla pura luce, penetra nel nulla» (p. 52), e in questo «nulla» l’uomo deve permanere. Qui scompare ogni immagine, e l’uomo accoglie la rinuncia a ogni attaccamento, a ogni pretesa di voler sapere.

Con il distacco, l’uomo, attraverso la via negationis – nulla volere, nulla sapere, nulla avere –, si appropria della sua traslazione, vive l’istante misterioso, l’insondabile incontro del tempo con l’eterno, accoglie Dio nella sua essenza più pura. «Quando l’anima giunge nel luogo senza nome, nel luogo di Dio, essa riposa» (p. 68), rimane «nell’ora dell’eternità», conosce in Dio tutte le cose, come puro, nudo spirito, accoglie Dio per riversarsi in lui, cercarlo al di sopra del tempo «e vivere la pienezza del tempo, quando non c’è più il tempo» (p. 70) e «l’anima si è sottratta al tempo» (p. 73). Dio è «generato» incessantemente in questo essere umano, il quale, a sua volta, è sempre generato in Dio. Più l’uomo si denuda, più diventa simile a Dio e vive nella sua stessa beatitudine.

Il libro di Eckhart è un incoraggiamento a riscoprire il fascino dell’introspezione e la forza della luce che risplende, nascosta, dentro ogni uomo.

The post La luce dell’anima first appeared on La Civiltà Cattolica.





Quando un somaro pieno di soldi entra in politica, può far finta di essere un intelligente, ma alla fine la vera natura esce. Come si suol dire, un somaro può far finta di essere un cavallo, ma prima o poi raglia...



mi chiedo se desiderare all'esistenza di dio abbia senso. non avrebbe più senso desiderare l'esistenza di un dio giusto?


New research “suggests that dark energy may no longer be a cosmological constant” and that the universe’s expansion is slowing down.#TheAbstract


A Fundamental ‘Constant’ of the Universe May Not Be Constant At All, Study Finds


Welcome back to the Abstract! Here are the studies this week that took a bite out of life, appealed to the death drive, gave a yellow light to the universe, and produced hitherto unknown levels of cute.

First, it’s the most epic ocean battle: orcas versus sharks (pro tip: you don’t want to be sharks). Then, a scientific approach to apocalyptic ideation; curbing cosmic enthusiasm; and last, the wonderful world of tadpole-less toads.

As always, for more of my work, check out my book First Contact: The Story of Our Obsession with Aliens, or subscribe to my personal newsletter the BeX Files.

Now, to the feast!

I guess that’s why they call them killer whales


Higuera-Rivas, Jesús Erick et al. “Novel evidence of interaction between killer whales (Orcinus orca) and juvenile white sharks (Carcharodon carcharias) in the Gulf of California, Mexico.” Frontiers in Marine Science.

Orcas kill young great white sharks by flipping them upside down and tearing their livers out of their bellies, which they then eat family-style, according to a new study that includes new footage of these Promethean interactions in Mexican waters.

“Here we document novel repeated predations by killer whales on juvenile white sharks in the Gulf of California,” said researchers led by Jesús Erick Higuera Rivas of the non-profit Pelagic Protection and Conservation AC.

“Aerial videos indicate consistency in killer whales’ repeated assaults and strikes on the sharks,” the team added. “Once extirpated from the prey body, the target organ is shared between the members of the pods including calves.”
Sequence of the killer whales attacking the first juvenile white sharks (Carcharodon carcharias) on 15th of August 2020. In (d) The partially exposed liver is seen on the right side of the second shark attacked. Photos credit: Jesús Erick Higuera Rivas.

I’ll give you a beat to let that sink in, like orca teeth on the belly of a shark. While it's well-established that orcas are the only known predator of great white sharks aside from humans, the new study is only the second glimpse of killer whales targeting juvenile sharks.

This group of orcas, known as Moctezuma’s pod, has developed an effective strategy of working together to flip the sharks over, which interrupts the sharks’ sensory system and puts them into a state called tonic immobility. The authors describe the pod’s work as methodical and well coordinated.

“Our evidence undoubtedly shows consistency in the repeated assaults and strikes, indicating efficient maneuvering ability by the killer whales in attempting to turn the shark upside down, likely to induce tonic immobility and allow uninterrupted access to the organs for consumption, " the team said. Previous reports suggest that “the lack of bite marks or injuries anywhere other than the pectoral fins shows a novel and specialized technique of accessing the liver of the shark with minimal handling of each individual.”

An orca attacking a juvenile great white shark. Image: Marco Villegas

Sharks, by the way, do not attack orcas. Just the opposite. As you can imagine based on the horrors you have just read, sharks are so petrified of killer whales that they book it whenever they sense a nearby pod.

“Adult white sharks exhibit a memory and previous knowledge about killer whales, which enables them to activate an avoidance mechanism through behavioral risk effects; a ‘fear’- induced mass exodus from aggregations sites,” the team said. “This response may preclude repeated successful predation on adult white sharks by killer whales.”

In other words, if you’re a shark, one encounter with orcas is enough to make you watch your dorsal side for life—assuming you were lucky enough to escape with it.

In other news…

Apocalypse now plz


Albrecht, Rudolf et al. “Geopolitical, Socio-Economic and Legal Aspects of the 2024PDC25 Event.” Acta Astronautica.

You may have seen the doomer humor meme to “send the asteroid already,” a plea for sweet cosmic relief that fits our beleaguered times. As it turns out, some scientists engage in this type of apocalyptic wish fulfillment professionally.

Planetary defense experts often participate in drills involving fictional hazardous asteroids, such as the 2024PDC25, a virtual object “discovered” at the 2025 Planetary Defense Conference. In that simulation, 2024PDC25 had a possible impact date in 2041.

Now a team has used that exercise as a jumping off point to explore what might happen if it hit even earlier, channeling that “send the asteroid already” energy.. The researchers used this time-crunched scenario to speculate about the effect on geopolitics and pivotal events, such as the 2028 US Presidential elections.

“As it is very difficult to extrapolate from 2025 across 16 years in this ‘what-if’ exercise, we decided to bring the scenario forward to 2031 and examine it with today’s global background,” Rudolf Albrecht of the Austrian Space Forum. “Today would be T-6 years and the threat is becoming immediate.”

As the astro-doomers would say: Finally some good news.

Big dark energy


Son, Junhyuk et al. “Strong progenitor age bias in supernova cosmology – II. Alignment with DESI BAO and signs of a non-accelerating universe.” Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.

First, we discovered the universe was expanding. Then, we discovered it was expanding at an accelerating rate. Now, a new study suggests that this acceleration might be slowing down. Universe, make up your mind!

But seriously, the possibility that the rate of cosmic expansion is slowing is a big deal, because dark energy—the term for whatever is making the universe expand—was assumed to be a constant for decades. But this consensus has been challenged by observations from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) in Arizona, which became operational in 2021. In its first surveys, DESI’s observations have pointed to an expansion rate that is not fixed, but in flux.

Together with past results, the study “suggests that dark energy may no longer be a cosmological constant” and “our analysis raises the possibility that the present universe is no longer in a state of accelerated expansion,” said researchers led by Junhyuk Son of Yonsei University. “This provides a fundamentally new perspective that challenges the two central pillars of the [cold dark matter] standard cosmological model proposed 27 years ago.”

It will take more research to constrain this mystery, but for now it’s a reminder that the universe loves to surprise.

And the award for most squee goes to…


Thrane, Christian et al. “Museomics and integrative taxonomy reveal three new species of glandular viviparous tree toads (Nectophrynoides) in Tanzania’s Eastern Arc Mountains (Anura: Bufonidae).” Vertebrate Zoology

We’ll end, as all things should, with toadlets. Most frogs and toads reproduce by laying eggs that hatch into tadpoles, but scientists have discovered three new species of toad in Tanzania that give birth to live young—a very rare adaptation for any amphibian, known as ovoviviparity. The scientific term for these youngsters is in fact “toadlet.” Gods be good.

“We describe three new species from the Nectophrynoides viviparus species complex, covering the southern Eastern Arc Mountains populations,” said researchers led by Christian Thrane of the University of Copenhagen. One of the new species included “the observation of toadlets, suggesting that this species is ovoviviparous.”
One of the newly described toad species, Nectophrynoides luhomeroensis. Image: John Lyarkurwa.

Note to Nintendo: please make a very tiny Toadlet into a Mario Kart racer.

Thanks for reading! See you next week.




Maria Zakharova: Il Segretario generale della NATO Rutte ha affermato che la Russia non è sola nei suoi tentativi di indebolire le regole globali: "Come sapete, collabora con Cina, Corea del Nord, Iran e altri".

Innanzitutto, a cosa si riferiscono esattamente queste "regole globali"? Vi prego di pubblicarne l'elenco completo sul sito web della NATO. Finora, nessuno sa a quali "regole" si riferisca Rutte.

In secondo luogo, la Russia, come la Cina e la maggioranza globale, ha sempre dichiarato il proprio impegno nei confronti del diritto internazionale. È la NATO che lo ha ripetutamente violato con le sue azioni aggressive e coalizioni illegittime: invadendo l'Iraq con falsi pretesti, bombardando la Jugoslavia, ecc.

In terzo luogo, non ricordo che nessun paese membro della NATO abbia dichiarato di voler porre fine alla cooperazione, ad esempio con la Cina, menzionata da Rutte. Di recente, c'è stato un vertice tra Stati Uniti e Cina – non ho sentito Rutte criticare il Presidente degli Stati Uniti per questo.

L'antieuropeista



youtube.com/watch?v=-p-gPf-HGV…

a me ricorda un po' il moby prince.





Ancora licenziamenti nel tech: ora tocca (di nuovo) a Ibm?

L'articolo proviene da #StartMag e viene ricondiviso sulla comunità Lemmy @Informatica (Italy e non Italy 😁)
Ibm non è la prima Big Tech ad avere i conti in ordine e l'esigenza di tagliare il proprio organico. Un modus operandi iniziato subito dopo il periodo post pandemico che ha avuto una accelerazione con l'arrivo di





“Congiungiamo le radici cristiane e l’apertura a tutti”. Con queste parole i vescovi di Francia, riuniti in Assemblea plenaria a Lourdes, si sono rivolti agli operatori dell’insegnamento della religione cattolica, esprimendo gratitudine e vicinanza a…


Nel pomeriggio di oggi Papa Leone XIV ha incontrato 15 persone provenienti dal Belgio, vittime di abuso, quando erano minori, da parte di membri del clero. Lo rende noto la Sala Stampa della Santa Sede.


a me pare che qua in europa l'unica che spinga i paesi europei ad avere paura e a sentirsi minacciati sia la russia stessa.... veramente.... la russia (Lavrov) ci accusa di fare quello che le conseguenze delle azioni russe rendono necessario? anche questa storia dei droni russi dovrebbe servire a farci sentire più al sicuro? non capisco.


proposta del segretario della CGIL Maurizio Landini di introdurre un “contributo di solidarietà” dell’1,3 per cento sui patrimoni netti superiori a 2 milioni di euro".

Considerato che il più scalcagnato dei lavoratori italiani paga il 23% di tasse sull'unica cosa che ha, ovvero il reddito, una proposta del genere mi sembra fin troppo timida.


Perché si riparla di una tassa patrimoniale - Il Post
https://www.ilpost.it/2025/11/09/tassa-patrimoniale/?utm_source=flipboard&utm_medium=activitypub

Pubblicato su News @news-ilPost




L’impegno delle Forze armate tra onore e riconoscenza

@Notizie dall'Italia e dal mondo

Il ministro della difesa Guido Crosetto, in una intervista alla Rivista Aeronautica, che celebra i 100 anni di vita, ha evidenziato che “il personale della Difesa resta la nostra risorsa più preziosa. Donne e uomini che operano spesso in contesti difficili con professionalità, umanità, spirito di servizio, e




D.K. Harrell – Talkin’ Heavy
freezonemagazine.com/articoli/…
Il ragazzo il Blues lo parla chiaro… Stavo iniziando a scrivere di tutt’altro quando, nella esasperante, nebbiosa, quotidianità post-moderna fatta di quotidiane post-minchiate si è fatto largo, come una Ricola data a un bronchitico, D.Keyran Harrell giovane Bluesman (26 anni, aprile 1999, Ruston Louisiana) vestito di fine broccato. Planato in salotto da un dispositivo a […]
L'articolo D.K. Harrell
Il


Non solo un lavoro di qualità, ma anche prospettive di qualità


@Notizie dall'Italia e dal mondo
Stiamo tornando a far rallentare il mondo. Ma l’ultimo periodo, per noi, non è stato per niente semplice. Ci siamo scontrati con la difficoltà di portare avanti un’attività giornalistica indipendente e renderla al contempo sostenibile. Nonostante i nostri buoni propositi, la mancanza di risorse






Una panoramica delle potenze militari nel mondo

@Notizie dall'Italia e dal mondo

Il sito web militare statunitense Global Firepower ha recentemente pubblicato la sua classifica della potenza militare mondiale per il 2025, con i primi dieci classificati come segue: Stati Uniti d’America, Russia, Repubblica Popolare della Cina, India, Repubblica di Corea (sud), Regno Unito, Francia, Giappone, Turchia e


in reply to Nabil Hunt

Hello and welcome to poliverso.org

Friendica is a somewhat unique software: a little more difficult to use than Mastodon, but infinitely richer in features.

I noticed that your first test post was written in English. That's not a problem, but I remind you that poliverso.org is a server dedicated to an audience that communicates primarily in Italian, so it would be appropriate for most of your posts to be in that language.

If you prefer to continue communicating in English, you can search for other Friendica servers at this link:

friendica.fediverse.observer/l…

Best regards and have a good Sunday



Quel momento in cui capisci che realizzare il tuo sogno è impossibile.


Non so se vi è mai capitato di avere un sogno, sperare di poterlo realizzare, e poi desiderare che si avveri, ogni giorno più intensamente.

A me è capitato tante volte, e altrettante volte i sogni si sono infranti. Alcuni erano anche molto grandi, e la delusione è stata tanta quando è successo. Forse sono una persona che si crea troppe aspettative; chissà.

Ma quando il mio sogno è diventato quello di non provare più dolore e malessere, allora la questione è cambiata: era GIUSTO che io realizzassi quel sogno. Pensavo che ci sarei riuscito facilmente, e non solo mi sembrava che una qualche giustizia divina me lo avrebbe concesso, ma addirittura che sarebbe stato più semplice riuscirci, più che per tutti gli altri sogni che avevo coltivato.

Non è stato così.

Il sogno di vivere a Tenerife si è sbriciolato velocemente dal 2020 in poi, quando ho iniziato a capire che quel posto, l'unico in cui io stia davvero bene, non era più vivibile. Troppe persone ci si sono trasferite, troppi turisti continuano ad andarci, rendendolo di fatto un luogo inospitale.

Riuscite ad immaginare come mi sentivo ritornando a Tenerife, dopo che avevo capito che anche a El Hierro non avrei potuto vivere?

Cercavo di non rovinarmi quei pochi giorni di permanenza amara, in cui tutto ciò che vedevo - e sentivo - somigliava ad una preziosa torta, che i miei occhi di bambino non potevano vedere, ma non toccare.

Eppure, l'isola è riuscita ad insegnarmi qualcosa.

Di nuovo.

Il racconto è in questo episodio del podcast.


Tenerife: l'isola perfetta, dove non posso vivere.
Nel quinto episodio del podcast in cui cerco una nuova casa, eccomi di nuovo a Tenerife, l'isola dove mi sarei dovuto trasferire ma che nel frattempo è diventata "inospitale".
Ogni volta che la vedo è una fitta al cuore, ma anche stavolta mi ha insegnato qualcosa di importante.
Buon ascolto.




Non spegniamo le luci su Gaza


@Giornalismo e disordine informativo
articolo21.org/2025/11/non-spe…
Notizie sempre più scarne. L’informazione toglie spazio a Gaza e alla Cisgiordania con poche eccezioni, per esempio quelle di Avvenire e Il Manifesto. Ma il dramma che si è consumato a Gaza durante i bombardamenti israeliani non si è esaurito, purtroppo, con la fragile pace americana.




This week, we discuss archiving to get around paywalls, hating on smart glasses, and more.#BehindTheBlog


Behind the Blog: Paywall Jumping and Smart Glasses


This is Behind the Blog, where we share our behind-the-scenes thoughts about how a few of our top stories of the week came together. This week, we discuss archiving to get around paywalls, hating on smart glasses, and more.

JASON: I was going to try to twist myself into knots attempting to explain the throughline between my articles this week, and about how I’ve been thinking about the news and our coverage more broadly. This was going to be something about trying to promote analog media and distinctly human ways of communicating (like film photography), while highlighting the very bad economic and political incentives pushing us toward fundamentally dehumanizing, anti-human methods of communicating. Like fully automated, highly customized and targeted AI ads, automated library software, and I guess whatever Nancy Pelosi has been doing with her stock portfolio. But then I remembered that I blogged about the FBI’s subpoena against archive.is, a website I feel very ambivalent about and one that is the subject of perhaps my most cringe blog of all time.

So let’s revisit that cringe blog, which was called “Dear GamerGate: Please Stop Stealing Our Shit.” I wrote this article in 2014, which was fully 11 years ago, which is alarming to me. First things first: They were not stealing from me they were stealing from VICE, a company that I did not actually experience financial gains from related to people reading articles; it was good if people read my articles and traffic was very important, and getting traffic over time led to me getting raises and promotions and stuff, but the company made very, very clear that we did not “own” the articles and therefore they were not “mine” in the way that they are now. With that out of the way, the reporting and general reason for the article was I think good but the tone of it is kind of wildly off, and, as I mentioned, over the course of many years I have now come to regard archive.is as sort of an integral archiving tool. If you are unfamiliar with archive.is, it’s a site that takes snapshots of any URL and creates a new link for them which, notably, does not go to the original website. Archive.is is extremely well known for bypassing the paywalls on many sites, 404 Media sometimes but not usually among them.

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X and TikTok accounts are dedicated to posting AI-generated videos of women being strangled.#News #AI #Sora


OpenAI’s Sora 2 Floods Social Media With Videos of Women Being Strangled


Social media accounts on TikTok and X are posting AI-generated videos of women and girls being strangled, showing yet another example of generative AI companies failing to prevent users from creating media that violates their own policies against violent content.

One account on X has been posting dozens of AI-generated strangulation videos starting in mid-October. The videos are usually 10 seconds long and mostly feature a “teenage girl” being strangled, crying, and struggling to resist until her eyes close and she falls to the ground. Some titles for the videos include: “A Teenage Girl Cheerleader Was Strangled As She Was Distressed,” “Prep School Girls Were Strangled By The Murderer!” and “man strangled a high school cheerleader with a purse strap which is crazy.”

Many of the videos posted by this X account in October include the watermark for Sora 2, Open AI’s video generator, which was made available to the public on September 30. Other videos, including most videos that were posted by the account in November, do not include a watermark but are clearly AI generated. We don’t know if these videos were generated with Sora 2 and had their watermark removed, which is trivial to do, or created with another AI video generator.

The X account is small, with only 17 followers and a few hundred views on each post. A TikTok account with a similar username that was posting similar AI-generated choking videos had more than a thousand followers and regularly got thousands of views. Both accounts started posting the AI-generated videos in October. Prior to that, the accounts were posting clips of scenes, mostly from real Korean dramas, in which women are being strangled. I first learned about the X account from a 404 Media reader, who told me X declined to remove the account after they reported it.

“According to our Community Guidelines, we don't allow hate speech, hateful behavior, or promotion of hateful ideologies,” a TikTok spokesperson told me in an email. The TikTok account was also removed after I reached out for comment. “That includes content that attacks people based on protected attributes like race, religion, gender, or sexual orientation.”

X did not respond to a request for comment.

OpenAI did not respond to a request for comment, but its policies state that “graphic violence or content promoting violence” may be removed from the Sora Feed, where users can see what other users are generating. In our testing, Sora immediately generated a video for the prompt “man choking woman” which looked similar to the videos posted to TikTok and X. When Sora finished generating those videos it sent us notifications like “Your choke scene just went live, brace for chaos,” and “Yikes, intense choke scene, watch responsibly.” Sora declined to generate a video for the prompt “man choking woman with belt,” saying “This content may violate our content policies.”

Safe and consensual choking is common in adult entertainment, be it various forms of BDSM or more niche fetishes focusing on choking specifically, and that content is easy to find wherever adult entertainment is available. Choking scenes are also common social media and more mainstream horror movies and TV shows. The UK government recently announced that it will soon make it illegal to publish or possess pornographic depictions of strangulation of suffocation.

It’s not surprising, then, that when generative AI tools are made available to the public some people generate choking videos and violent content as well. In September, I reported about an AI-generated YouTube channel that exclusively posted videos of women being shot. Those videos were generated with Google’s Veo AI-video generator, despite it being against the company’s policies. Google said it took action against the user who was posting those videos.

Sora 2 had to make several changes to its guardrails since it launched after people used it to make videos of popular cartoon characters depicted as Nazis and other forms of copyright infringement.


#ai #News #sora

Breaking News Channel reshared this.



Early humans crafted the same tools for hundreds of thousands of years, offering an unprecedented glimpse of a continuous tradition that may push back the origins of technology.#TheAbstract


Advanced 2.5 Million-Year-Old Tools May Rewrite Human History


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After a decade-long excavation at a remote site in Kenya, scientists have unearthed evidence that our early human relatives continuously fashioned the same tools across thousands of generations, hinting that sophisticated tool use may have originated much earlier than previously known, according to a new study in Nature Communications.

The discovery of nearly 1,300 artifacts—with ages that span 2.44 to 2.75 million years old—reveals that the influential Oldowan tool-making tradition existed across at least 300,000 years of turbulent environmental shifts. The wealth of new tools from Kenya’s Namorotukunan site suggest that their makers adapted to major environmental changes in part by passing technological knowledge down through the ages.

“The question was: did they generally just reinvent the [Oldowan tradition] over and over again? That made a lot of sense when you had a record that was kind of sporadic,” said David R. Braun, a professor of anthropology at the George Washington University who led the study, in a call with 404 Media.

“But the fact that we see so much similarity between 2.4 and 2.75 [million years ago] suggests that this is generally something that they do,” he continued. “Some of it may be passed down through social learning, like observation of others doing it. There’s some kind of tradition that continues on for this timeframe that would argue against this idea of just constantly reinventing the wheel.”

Oldowan tools, which date back at least 2.75 million years, are distinct from earlier traditions in part because hominins, the broader family to which humans belong, specifically sought out high-quality materials such as chert and quartz to craft sharp-edged cutting and digging tools. This advancement allowed them to butcher large animals, like hippos, and possibly dig for underground food sources.

When Braun and his colleagues began excavating at Namorotukunan in 2013, they found many artifacts made of chalcedony, a fine-grained rock that is typically associated with much later tool-making traditions. To the team’s surprise, the rocks were dated to periods as early as 2.75 million years ago, making them among the oldest artifacts in the Oldowan record.

“Even though Oldowan technology is really just hitting one rock against the other, there's good and bad ways of doing it,” Braun explained. “So even though it's pretty simple, what they seem to be figuring out is where to hit the rock, and which angles to select. They seem to be getting a grip on that—not as well as later in time—but they're definitely getting an understanding at this timeframe.”
Some of the Namorotukunan tools. Image: Koobi Fora Research and Training Program
The excavation was difficult as it takes several days just to reach the remote offroad site, while much of the work involved tiptoing along steep outcrops. Braun joked that their auto mechanic lined up all the vehicle shocks that had been broken during the drive each season, as a testament to the challenge.

But by the time the project finally concluded in 2022, the researchers had established that Oldowan tools were made at this site over the course of 300,000 years. During this span, the landscape of Namorotukunan shifted from lush humid forests to arid desert shrubland and back again. Despite these destabilizing shifts in their climate and biome, the hominins that made these tools endured in part because this technology opened up new food sources to them, such as the carcasses of large animals.

“The whole landscape really shifts,” Braun said. “But hominins are able to basically ameliorate those rapid changes in the amount of rainfall and the vegetation around by using tools to adapt to what’s happening.”

“That's a human superpower—it’s that ability we have to keep this information stored in our collective heads, so that when new challenges show up, there's somebody in our group that remembers how to deal with this particular adaptation,” he added.

It’s not clear exactly which species of hominin made the tools at Namorotukunan; it may have been early members of our own genus Homo, or other relatives, like Australopithecus afarensis, that later went extinct. Regardless, the discovery of such a long-lived and continuous assemblage may hint that the origins of these tools are much older than we currently know.

“I think that we're going to start to find tool use much earlier” perhaps “going back five, six, or seven million years,” Braun said. “That’s total speculation. I've got no evidence that that's the case. But judging from what primates do, I don't really understand why we wouldn't see it.”

To that end, the researchers plan to continue excavating these bygone landscapes to search for more artifacts and hominin remains that could shed light on the identity of these tool makers, probing the origins of these early technologies that eventually led to humanity’s dominance on the planet.

“It's possible that this tool use is so diverse and so different from our expectations that we have blinders on,” Braun concluded. “We have to open our search for what tool use looks like, and then we might start to see that they're actually doing a lot more of it than we thought they were.”




Protecting Minors Online: Can Age Verification Truly Make the Internet Safer?


The drive to protect minors online has been gaining momentum in recent years and is now making its mark in global policy circles. This shift, strongly supported by public sentiment, has also reached the European Union.

In a recent development, Members of the European Parliament, as part of the Internal Market and Consumer Protection Committee, approved a report raising serious concerns about the shortcomings of major online platforms in safeguarding minors. With 32 votes in favour, the Committee highlighted growing worries over issues such as online addiction, mental health impacts, and children’s exposure to illegal or harmful digital content.

What Is In The Report


The report discusses the creation of frameworks and systems to support age verification and protect children’s rights and privacy online. This calls for a significant push to incorporate safety measures as an integral part of the system’s design, within a social responsibility framework, to make the internet a safe environment for minors.

MEPs have proposed sixteen years as the minimum age for children to access social media, video-sharing platforms, and AI-based chat companions. Children below sixteen can access the above-mentioned platforms with parental permission. However, a proposal has been put forth demanding that an absolute minimum age of thirteen be set. This indicates that children under 13 cannot access or use social media platforms, even with parental permission.

In Short:

  • Under 13 years of age: Not allowed on social media
  • 13-15 years of age: Allowed with parents’ approval
  • 16 years and above: Can use freely, no consent required

MEPs recommended stricter actions against non-compliance with the Digital Services Act (DSA). Stricter actions range from holding the senior executives of the platforms responsible for breaches of security affecting minors to imposing huge fines.

The recommendations include banning addictive design features and engagement-driven algorithms, removing gambling-style elements in games, and ending the monetisation of minors as influencers. They also call for tighter control over AI tools that create fake or explicit content and stronger rules against manipulative chatbots.

What Do Reports And Research Say?


The operative smoothness and convenience introduced by the digital and technological advancements over the last two decades have changed how the world works and communicates. The internet provides a level field for everyone to connect, learn, and make an impact. However, the privacy of internet users and the access to and control over data are points of contention and a constant topic of debate. With an increasing percentage of minor users globally, the magnitude of risks has been multiplied. Lack or limited awareness of understanding of digital boundaries and the deceptive nature of the online environment make minors more susceptible to the dangers. Exposure to inappropriate content, cyberbullying, financial scams, identity theft, and manipulation through social media or gaming platforms are a few risks to begin with. Their curiosity to explore beyond boundaries often makes minors easy targets for online predators.

Recent studies have made the following observations (the studies are EU-relevant):

  • According to the Internet Watch Foundation Annual Data & Insights / 2024 (reported 2025 releases), Record levels of child sexual abuse imagery were discovered in 2024; IWF actioned 291,273 reports and found 62% of identified child sexual abuse webpages were hosted in EU countries.
  • WeProtect Global Alliance Global Threat Assessment 2023 (relevant to the EU) reported an 87% increase in child sexual abuse material since 2019. Rapid grooming on social gaming platforms and emerging threats from AI-generated sexual abuse material are the new patterns of online exploitation.
  • According to WHO/Europe HBSC Volume on Bullying & Peer Violence (2024), one in six school-aged children (around 15-16%) experienced cyberbullying in 2022, a rise from previous survey rounds.

These reports indicate the alarming situation regarding minors’ safety and reflect the urgency with which the Committee is advancing its recommendations. Voting is due on the 23rd-24th of November, 2025.

While these reports underline the scale of the threat, they also raise an important question: are current solutions, like age verification, truly effective?

How Foolproof Is Age Verification As A Measure?


The primary concern in promoting age verification as a defence mechanism against cybercrime is the authenticity of those verification processes and whether they are robust enough to eliminate unethical practices targeting users. For instance, if the respondent (user) provides inaccurate information during the age verification process, are there any mechanisms in place to verify its accuracy?

Additionally, implementing age verification for children is next to impossible without violating the rights to privacy and free speech of adults, raising the question of who shall have access to and control over users’ data – Government bodies or big tech companies. Has “maintenance of anonymity” while providing data been given enough thought in drafting these policies? This is a matter of concern.

According to EDRI, a leading European Digital Rights NGO, deploying age verification as a measure to tackle multiple forms of cybercrime against minors is not a new policy. Reportedly, social media platforms were made to adopt similar measures in 2009. However, the problem still exists. Age verification as a countermeasure to cybercrime against minors is a superficial fix. Do the Commission’s safety guidelines address the root cause of the problem – a toxic online environment – is an important question to answer.

EDRI’s Key arguments:

  • Age verification is not a solution to problems of toxic platform design, such as addictive features and manipulative algorithms.
  • It restricts children’s rights to access information and express themselves, rather than empowering them.
  • It can exclude or discriminate against users without digital IDs or access to verification tools.
  • Lawmakers are focusing on exclusion instead of systemic reform — creating safer, fairer online spaces for everyone.
  • True protection lies in platform accountability and ethical design, not mass surveillance or one-size-fits-all age gates.


Read the complete article here:
https://edri.org/our-work/age-verification-gains-traction-eu-risks-failing-to-address-the-root-causes-of-online-harm/ | https://archive.ph/wip/LIMUI: Protecting Minors Online: Can Age Verification Truly Make the Internet Safer?

Before floating any policy into the periphery of execution, weighing the positive and negative user experiences is pivotal, because a blanket policy based on age brackets might make it ineffective at mitigating the risks of an unsafe online space. Here, educating and empowering both parents and children with digital literacy can have a more profound and meaningful impact rather than simply regulating age brackets. Change always comes with informed choices.



Sulle droghe abbiamo un piano: Possibile alla contro-conferenza nazionale sulle droghe


Possibile è presente alla Controconferenza nazionale “Sulle droghe abbiamo un piano” con Giulia Marro, Consigliera Regionale del Piemonte, e Domenico Sperone, assessore del Comune di Canale.

La controconferenza si svolge a Roma in parallelo alla conferenza governativa che si è aperta all’Eur.

È stata promossa dalla Rete nazionale per la riforma delle politiche sulle droghe, dopo che il governo ha rifiutato ogni confronto con la società civile e gli enti locali. L’impostazione della conferenza ufficiale rimane ancorata a un modello repressivo e datato, ancora legato allo slogan “un mondo senza droghe”, lontano dalle conoscenze scientifiche e dalle esperienze sviluppate a livello internazionale.

L’iniziativa propone un piano alternativo per le politiche sulle droghe, basato su salute pubblica, diritti umani e riduzione del danno, in linea con le raccomandazioni ONU e con le pratiche già adottate in diversi Paesi.

Nella prima giornata, il 6 novembre, si sono alternati interventi di esperti e rappresentanti di reti internazionali, tra cui Susanna Ronconi (Forum Droghe), Saner Mahmood (Alto Commissariato ONU per i Diritti Umani), Marie Nougier (International Drug Policy Consortium), Adria Cots Fernández (Apertura Politiche Droghe) ed Eligia Parodi (rete EuroPUD, persone che usano droghe).

È emerso un messaggio chiaro: le politiche punitive non riducono i consumi né migliorano la salute pubblica, ma producono esclusione e stigma. Sempre più paesi — tra cui Portogallo, Spagna e Svizzera — stanno invece seguendo la via della depenalizzazione e dell’investimento in servizi di riduzione del danno.

I lavori si sono articolati in tre panel:
1. Politiche e diritti umani, con un’analisi dei cambiamenti globali e delle nuove risoluzioni ONU;
2. Riduzione del danno come politica complessiva, con esperienze europee e latinoamericane che integrano salute, inclusione e giustizia sociale;
3. Psichedelici per uso medico, dedicato alla libertà di ricerca e ai trattamenti innovativi.

La controconferenza ha sottolineato anche il ruolo delle città e delle amministrazioni locali, che in molti casi sono il primo livello istituzionale capace di attuare politiche concrete e basate sui diritti.

Per Possibile, questo appuntamento rappresenta uno spazio politico necessario per costruire politiche sulle droghe efficaci e umane, fondate su salute, evidenze scientifiche e rispetto della dignità delle persone, superando definitivamente l’approccio repressivo e ideologico che continua a dominare il dibattito nazionale.

L'articolo Sulle droghe abbiamo un piano: Possibile alla contro-conferenza nazionale sulle droghe proviene da Possibile.



🎉#ioleggoperché compie dieci anni!
Il progetto sociale, dell'Associazione Italiana Editori (AIE) per la creazione e il potenziamento delle biblioteche scolastiche, quest’anno si svolge da oggi al 16 novembre con 4,2 milioni di studenti coinvolti, 29.


Time to enforce ICE restraining orders


Dear Friend of Press Freedom,

Rümeysa Öztürk has been facing deportation for 227 days for co-writing an op-ed the government didn’t like, and the government hasn’t stopped targeting journalists for deportation. Read on for news from Illinois, our latest public records lawsuit, and how you can take action to protect journalism.

Enforce ICE restraining orders now


A federal judge in Chicago yesterday entered an order to stop federal immigration officers from targeting journalists and peaceful protesters, affirming journalists’ right to cover protests and their aftermath without being assaulted or arrested.

Judge Sara Ellis entered her ruling — which extended a similar prior order against Immigration and Customs Enforcement — in dramatic fashion, quoting everyone from Chicago journalist and poet Carl Sandburg to the Founding Fathers. But the real question is whether she’ll enforce the order when the feds violate it, as they surely will. After all, they violated the prior order repeatedly and egregiously.

Federal judges can fine and jail people who violate their orders. But they rarely use those powers, especially against the government. That needs to change when state thugs are tearing up the First Amendment on Chicago’s streets. We suspect Sandburg would agree.

Journalist Raven Geary of Unraveled Press summed it up at a press conference after the hearing: “If people think a reporter can’t be this opinionated, let them think that. I know what’s right and what’s wrong. I don’t feel an ounce of shame saying that this is wrong.”

Congratulations to Geary and the rest of the journalists and press organizations in Chicago and Los Angeles that are standing against those wrongs by taking the government to court and winning. Listen to Geary’s remarks here.

Journalists speak out about abductions from Gaza aid flotillas


We partnered with Defending Rights & Dissent to platform three U.S. journalists who were abducted from humanitarian flotillas bound for Gaza and detained by Israel.

They discussed the inaction from their own government in the aftermath of their abduction, shared their experiences while detained, and reflected on what drove them to take this risk while so many reporters are self-censoring.

We’ll have a write-up of the event soon, but it deserves to be seen in full. Watch it here.

FPF takes ICE to court over dangerous secrecy


We filed yet another Freedom of Information Act lawsuit this week — this time to uncover records on ICE’s efforts to curtail congressional access to immigration facilities.

“ICE loves to demand our papers but it seems they don’t like it as much when we demand theirs,” attorney Ginger Quintero-McCall of Free Information Group said.

If you are a FOIA lawyer who is interested in working with us pro bono or for a reduced fee on FOIA litigation, please email lauren@freedom.press.

Read more about our latest lawsuit here.

If Big Tech can’t withstand jawboning, how can individual journalists?


Last week, Sen. Ted Cruz convened yet another congressional hearing on Biden-era “jawboning” of Big Tech companies. The message: Government officials leaning on these multibillion-dollar conglomerates to influence the views they platform was akin to censorship.

Sure, the Biden administration’s conduct is worth scrutinizing and learning from. But if you accept the premise that gigantic tech companies are susceptible to soft pressure from a censorial government, doesn’t it go without saying that so are individual journalists who lack anything close to those resources?

We wrote about the numerous instances of “jawboning” of individual reporters during the current administration that Senate Republicans failed to address at their hearing. Read more here.

Tell lawmakers from both parties to oppose Tim Burke prosecution


Conservatives are outraged at Tucker Carlson for throwing softballs to neo-Nazi Nick Fuentes. But the Trump administration is continuing its predecessor’s prosecution of journalist Tim Burke for exposing Tucker Carlson whitewashing another antisemite — Ye, formerly known as Kanye West.

Lawmakers shouldn’t stand for this hypocrisy, regardless of political party. Tell them to speak up with our action center.

What we’re reading


FBI investigating recent incident involving feds in Evanston, tries to block city from releasing records (Evanston RoundTable). Apparently obstructing transparency at the federal level is no longer enough and the government now wants to meddle with municipal police departments’ responses to public records requests.

To preserve records, Homeland Security now relies on officials to take screenshots (The New York Times). The new policy “drastically increases the likelihood the agency isn’t complying with the Federal Records Act,” FPF’s Lauren Harper told the Times.

When your local reporter needs the same protection as a war correspondent (Poynter). Foreign war correspondents get “hostile environment training, security consultants, trauma counselors and legal teams. … Local newsrooms covering militarized federal operations in their own communities? Sometimes all we have is Google, group chats and each other.”

YouTube quietly erased more than 700 videos documenting Israeli human rights violations (The Intercept). “It is outrageous that YouTube is furthering the Trump administration’s agenda to remove evidence of human rights violations and war crimes from public view,” said Katherine Gallagher of the Center for Constitutional Rights.

Plea to televise Charlie Kirk trial renews Senate talk of cameras in courtrooms (Courthouse News Service). It’s past time for cameras in courtrooms nationwide. None of the studies have ever substantiated whatever harms critics have claimed transparency would cause. Hopefully, the Kirk trial will make this a bipartisan issue.

When storytelling is called ‘terrorism’: How my friend and fellow journalist was targeted by ICE (The Barbed Wire). “The government is attempting to lay a foundation for dissenting political beliefs as grounds for terrorism. And people like Ya’akub — non-white [or] non-Christian — have been made its primary examples. Both journalists; like Mario Guevara … and civilians.”


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